Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Broken-down |
Broken-downAdjective1. In deplorable condition; "a street of bedraggled tenements"; "a broken-down fence"; "a ramshackle old pier"; "a tumble-down shack". 2. Not in working order; "had to push the broken-down car"; "a broken-down tractor fit only for children to play on". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "broken-down" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1615. (references) |
Synonyms: Broken-downSynonyms: bedraggled (adj), dilapidated (adj), ramshackle (adj), tatterdemalion (adj), tumble-down (adj), unsound (adj). (additional references) |
Crosswords: Broken-down |
| English words defined with "broken-down": bedraggled ♦ dilapidated ♦ ramshackle ♦ tatterdemalion, tumble-down ♦ unsound ♦ Waister. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "broken-down": entry driver. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | It isn't training over there, it's war. Where losers die and there aren't any winners, just guys who turn into broken-down wrecks like my father (Pearl Harbor; writing credit: Randall Wallace) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Old broken-down car and farm machinery in middle of farmer's field, West Virginia. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | A broken-down windmill on a ranch bought by Resettlement Administration as a part of the Central Oregon grazing project. The extreme depth of these wells made many of them impractical. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Broken-down steps, entrance to abandoned house. Winton, Minnesota. Credit: Library of Congress. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Rusty wheel" by Kelli Commentary: "The wheel of my dad's old, broken-down lawn mower cart." | "Farm Pond" by Paige Foster Commentary: "A pond in front of a broken-down farm building in rural Missouri." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| "Broken-down" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Broken-down" is used about 20 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 20 | 78,262 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Language | Translations for "broken-down"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Chinese | 故障 (Breakdown, malfunction). (various references) | |
Hungarian | lerobbant (broken-down-looking, raggedy-ass, raunchy, sleazo, sleazy, to be out of kilter), kivénhedt (broken-down-looking, superannuated). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | oken-downbray.(various references) | |
Portuguese | esgotado (dead-beat, exhausted, out, out-of-print, played-out, sold out, used up, whacked), desmoronado (ramshackle), desanimado (cheerless, crestfallen, damp, depressed, despondent, dispirited, down, downcast, down-hearted, hagridden, heavy-laden, hopeless, languid, low, low-spirited, out of gas, out of heart, sorry), deprimido (blue, dejected, depressed, dumpish, dumpy, hagridden, hangdog, heavy-laden, hipped, low, low-spirited, melancholy, subdued), arruinado (impaired, kaput, ruinous, undone, wrecked). (various references) | |
Russian | полуразрушенный (beat-up, dilapidated, tumble down, tumbledown). (various references) | |
Spanish | un viejo coche estropeado (broken-down old car). (various references) | |
Swedish | avsigkommen (broken down). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | hỏng (addle, depraved, unsuccessful, vicious), ốm yếu (infirm, queerish, unhealthy, weakly). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Misspellings | |
"Broken-down" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Brickendon, brokendown. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "b-d-e-k-n-n-o-o-r-w" | |
-3 letters: bookend, brooked, browned, newborn, nonword, nonwork. | |
-4 letters: bonder, bonked, booked, booker, broken, browed, downer, knower, kronen, rebook, renown, rooked, wonder, wonned, wonner, wooden, worked. | |
-5 letters: boned, boner, bonne, booed, bored, borne, boron, bowed, bower, broke, brood, brook, brown, dobro, donne, donor, dower, drone, drown, endow, kendo, known, krone, kroon, odeon, orbed, owned, owner. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Images: Photo Album 6. Images: Digital Art 7. Usage Frequency 8. Translations: Modern | 9. Derivations 10. Anagrams 11. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.