Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Bony |
BonyAdjective1. Very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold; "emaciated bony hands"; "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys"; "eyes were haggard and cavernous"; "small pinched faces"; kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration". 2. Composed of or containing bone; "osseous tissue". 3. Having bones especially many or prominent bones; "a bony shad fillet"; "her bony wrist". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "bony" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Mining | Coal containing slaty material in its composition. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
BONY | English | Bank of New York | Finance |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: BonySynonyms: boney (adj), cadaverous (adj), emaciated (adj), gaunt (adj), haggard (adj), osseous (adj), osteal (adj), pinched (adj), skeletal (adj), wasted (adj). (additional references) |
| Antonym: boneless (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Hardness | Adamant, adamantine, adamantean; concrete, stony, granitic, calculous, lithic, vitreous; horny, corneous; bony; osseous, ossific; cartilaginous; hard as a rock. Noun: stiff as buckram, stiff as a poker; stiff as starch, stiff as as board. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Bony |
| Specialty definitions using "bony": Arthritis, Rheumatoid ♦ Bone Regeneration, Bony Callus, bony socket ♦ Choanal Atresia, Cochlear Duct, cocko ♦ Exostoses, Multiple Hereditary ♦ Facial Injuries, Fracture Healing ♦ Hallux Limitus, Hallux Valgus ♦ infraorbital canal ♦ Joint Loose Bodies ♦ Myositis Ossificans ♦ Neoplasms, Bone Tissue ♦ orbita, Orbital Diseases, Orbital Neoplasms, Ossification, Heterotopic ♦ perilymphatic spaces, purring sound ♦ Rheumatoid Nodule ♦ SCRAGGY, screen room, Sella Turcica, Skull Neoplasms, slate chute, Spinal Osteophytosis, Spiral Lamina, suborbital canal ♦ Tectorial Membrane, trochlear spine, Turbinates ♦ Urotensins ♦ Vestibular Aqueduct ♦ Waist circumference ♦ zygomatic canal, zygomatic foramen. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "bony": Armadillo. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Bony Parts (1921) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Rat-tail, also known as a grenadier. These bony fish inhabit sandy plains along the continental slope. Grenadier belong to the family Macrouridae and are gadiformes (cod-like fishes). Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). | ![]() | Memorials erected by the American Battle Monuments Commission, France - Somme American Cemetery near Bony, from chapel steps. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | St. Emilie, Aisne, France. 2nd Lt. Curtis, a divisional burial officer, getting names from graves, of men who were killed in drive of Sept. 29, 1918, near Bony, France. Credit: Library of Congress. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | The driver, a black silhouette upon his box, whipped up his bony horses |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | A rictus of cruel malignity lit up greyly their old bony faces |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | His bony hand dug its way like a squirrel into his overall pocket, brought out a black, bitten plug of tobacco |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | The pituitary gland sits in the middle of the head in a bony box called the sella turcica. (references) | |
Brain and spinal cord tumors are abnormal growths of tissue found inside the skull or the bony spinal column. (references) | ||
Lying in its bony shell and washed by protective fluid, the brain is the source of all the qualities that define our humanity. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Haiti | Lindor's name was on a list publicly announced over the radio on November 30 by Dube Bony, deputy mayor of Petit-Goave and a member of the ruling FL party. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Bony" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Bony" is used about 321 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 321 | 16,086 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "bony": Bony Callus ♦ bony coal ♦ bony fish ♦ bony labyrinth ♦ bony palate ♦ Bony pike ♦ bony socket. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "bony": bony-jawed, bony-plated, bony-skinned, bony-tongues. | |
Ending with "bony": dry-bony. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
bony | 50 | bony girl | 4 |
bony fish | 37 | bony clyde | 3 |
bony pony | 20 | bony tyler | 3 |
bony m | 16 | bony fish skeleton | 2 |
bony pink | 13 | bony lyrics m | 2 |
bony fish picture | 9 | bony fish information | 2 |
bony james | 8 | jean bony | 2 |
bony leg | 7 | bony characteristic fish | 2 |
bony pony ranch | 6 | bony sclerosis | 2 |
bony fact fish | 4 | anatomy bony fish | 2 |
bony growth | 4 | bony fish osteichthyes | 2 |
bony bug | 4 | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "bony"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | plot hala, kockëmadh. (various references) | |
Arabic | كثير العظام, نحيل (gaunt, lean, meager, meagre, poor, raw boned, skinny, slender, slight, slim, small, svelte, thin), ناتئ العظام, عظمي (osseous, osteal, raw boned). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | с едър кокал, костен (bone, osseous), костелив. (various references) | |
Chinese | 骨多 (boney). (various references) | |
Czech | vyhublý (angular, gaunt, skinny), plný (crowded, filled, full, full(of), fulsome, packed, plenary, pregnant, replete, round, solid), kostnatý (angular). (various references) | |
Danish | benet (osseous), ossoes (osseous), knogle- (osseous, osteo...). (various references) | |
Dutch | benig (osseous), schonkig, ossaal (osseous), m.b.t.de beenderen (osseous), knokig. (various references) | |
Esperanto | osteca. (various references) | |
Farsi | استخوانی , استخوان دار. (various references) | |
Finnish | ruotoinen, luiseva (scrawny). (various references) | |
French | osseux. (various references) | |
German | knochig (rawboned), knochendürr, knöcherne. (various references) | |
Greek | κοκκαλιάρησ, σκελετωμένοσ (raw boned), οστεώδησ (osseous). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מלא עצמות, עצמ י, 'רמי (osseous, osteal), 'רום (skeletal). (various references) | |
Hungarian | szálkás (barbate, barbed, scratchy, stringy), csontos (boned, cragged, skinny). (various references) | |
Indonesian | bertulang. (various references) | |
Italian | osseo (bone, osseous). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 骨っぽい (hard to deal with, plucky, spirited, tough), 骨っぽい (hard to deal with, plucky, spirited, tough). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ほねっぽい (hard to deal with, plucky, spirited, tough). (various references) | |
Korean | 뼈 (Bone, bones, boney). (various references) | |
Manx | mooar-chraueagh (big-boned), lane crauenyn, craueagh (osseous, scraggy, skinny). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | onybay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | ossudo (angular), magro (angular, contracted, gaunt, haggard, jejune, lank, lean, meager, meagre, raw-boned, reduced, reedy, scraggy, scrawny, shrunken, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin), esquelético (gaunt, skeletal), ósseo (osseous). (various references) | |
Romanian | osos (angular, big-boned, osseous, raw boned), din oase, ciolãnos (raw boned). (various references) | |
Russian | костистый (osseous). (various references) | |
Scottish | cn mhach (a. bony). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | koščat (gaunt, osseous, raw boned, rawboned, scrawny). (various references) | |
Spanish | óseo (osseous). (various references) | |
Swedish | benig (puzzling, scraggy, scrawny, skinny). (various references) | |
Turkish | kemiksi (bonelike, osseous, osteoid), kemikli (boned, osseous), kemikleri çıkmış, kemik gibi, kılçıklı (boned, spined, spiny, stringy). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | сухорлявий (scrawny), худорлявий (gaunt, lank, slab-sided, slight), ширококосний, кістковий, кощавий (angular). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | osseus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | 2 Samuel Chapter 23, Verse 37 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Elie o ammanithV gelwrai o bhrwqaioV airwn ta skeuh iwab uiou sarouiaV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Selech de Ammoni Naharai Berothites armiger Ioab filii Sarviae |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | Bony, of Gaddi; Selech, of Ammony; Naamy Berothite, the squyer of Joab, the sone of Saruye; |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | Zelek the Ammonite, Nahari the Beerothite, armourbearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah, |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor-bearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah, |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, who had the care of the arms of Joab, son of Zeruiah, |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | 2 Samuel Chapter 23, Verse 37 |
| Cebuano | Si Selek, ang Ammonhanon; si Naharay, ang Beerothnon, ang mga magdadala kang Joab, anak nga lalake ni Sarvia; |
| Chinese | 亞 捫 人 洗 ' 、 " 錄 人 拿 " 萊 、 是 給 洗 魯 雅 的 ' 子 約 押 拿 兵 器 的 、 |
| Croatian | Selek Amonac; Nahraj iz Beerota, štitonoša Sarvijina sina Joaba; |
| Danish | Ammoniten Zelek; Naharaj fra Be'erot, der var Joabs, Zerujas Søns, Våbendrager; |
| Dutch | Zelek, de Ammoniet; Naharai, de Beerothiet, de wapendrager van Joab, den zoon van Zeruja; |
| Finnish | ammonilainen Selek; beerotilainen Naharai, Jooabin, Serujan pojan, aseenkantaja; |
| French | Tsélek, l`Ammonite. Naharaï, de Beéroth, qui portait les armes de Joab, fils de Tseruja. |
| German | Zelek, der Ammoniter; Naharai, der Beerothiter, der Waffenträger Joabs, des Sohnes der Zeruja; |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | dan Zelik, orang Ammoni, dan Naharai, orang Bieroti, biduanda Yoab bin Zeruya, |
| Maori | Ko Tereke Amoni, ko Nahari Peeroti, ko nga kaimau patu a Ioapa tama a Teruia; |
| Norwegian | ammonitten Selek; be'erotitten Naharai, Joabs, Serujas sønns våbensvenn; |
| Portuguese | Zeleque, o amonita; Naarai, o beerotita, o que trazia as armas de Joabe, filho de Zeruia; |
| Rumanian | Yelec, Amonitul. Naharai din Beerot, care ducea armele lui Ioab, fiul Yeruiei. |
| Spanish | Selec el amonita; Najarai, de Beerot, escudero de Joab, hijo de Sarvia; |
| Swedish | ammoniten Selek; beerotiten Naharai, vapendragare åt Joab, Serujas son; |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words ending with "bony": ebony, gobony, ribbony. (additional references) | |
Words containing "bony": carbonyl, carbonylation, carbonylations, carbonylic, carbonyls. (additional references) | |
| |
"Bony" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: baney, Banny, Banwy, bany, Banyi, bayn, Bency, beny, Benyi, Bini, Binny, biny, binya, Bnoc, boay, bocn, boey, bohn, boly, bonc, Bondy, bongy, boni, bonie, Boniek, bonil, boniz, bonjy, bonky, bonna, Bonni, bonnye, bont, bonx, bonys, Bonytt, Bonz, booney, boony, borny, bory, boty, bouy, bovy, bownty, bowny, boyf, boyn, Boyns, bozy, broncy, bunjy, bunty, iony, obn, Vonjy, wony, yony. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "bony" (pronounced bō"nē) |
| 4 | b ō" n ē | boney. |
| 3 | -ō" n ē | abalone, baloney, Bologna, Coney, crony, macaroni, mony, negroni, pepperoni, phoney, phony, pony, rigatoni, Stoney, stony, Toney, Tony. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "b-n-o-y" | |
-1 letter: boy, nob, yob, yon. | |
-2 letters: bo, by, no, on, oy, yo. | |
| Words containing the letters "b-n-o-y" | |
+1 letter: boney, bonny, ebony, nobby, nobly. | |
+2 letters: barony, baryon, betony, beyond, botany, bouncy, bounty, briony, bronzy, browny, bryony, bygone, gobony, knobby, nobody, snobby. | |
+3 letters: amboyna, anybody, balcony, baloney, baryons, bayonet, benomyl, benzoyl, beyonds, biogeny, bionomy, bodying, bogyman, bogymen, boloney, bonnily, buoyant, buoying, buttony, bygones, embryon, ignobly, knobbly, linkboy, newsboy, nobbily, nonbody, notably, obeying, ribbony, sabayon, soybean, symbion. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Bible Trace 16. Abbreviations | 17. Acronyms 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.