Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Bony

Definition: Bony

Bony

Adjective

1. Very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold; "emaciated bony hands"; "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys"; "eyes were haggard and cavernous"; "small pinched faces"; kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration".

2. Composed of or containing bone; "osseous tissue".

3. Having bones especially many or prominent bones; "a bony shad fillet"; "her bony wrist".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "bony" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)


Specialty Definition: Bony

DomainDefinition

Mining

Coal containing slaty material in its composition. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Bony

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

BONY

EnglishBank of New YorkFinance

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Bony

Synonyms: boney (adj), cadaverous (adj), emaciated (adj), gaunt (adj), haggard (adj), osseous (adj), osteal (adj), pinched (adj), skeletal (adj), wasted (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: boneless (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Bony

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Hardness

Adamant, adamantine, adamantean; concrete, stony, granitic, calculous, lithic, vitreous; horny, corneous; bony; osseous, ossific; cartilaginous; hard as a rock. Noun: stiff as buckram, stiff as a poker; stiff as starch, stiff as as board.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Bony

Specialty definitions using "bony": Arthritis, RheumatoidBone Regeneration, Bony Callus, bony socketChoanal Atresia, Cochlear Duct, cockoExostoses, Multiple HereditaryFacial Injuries, Fracture HealingHallux Limitus, Hallux Valgusinfraorbital canalJoint Loose BodiesMyositis OssificansNeoplasms, Bone Tissueorbita, Orbital Diseases, Orbital Neoplasms, Ossification, Heterotopicperilymphatic spaces, purring soundRheumatoid NoduleSCRAGGY, screen room, Sella Turcica, Skull Neoplasms, slate chute, Spinal Osteophytosis, Spiral Lamina, suborbital canalTectorial Membrane, trochlear spine, TurbinatesUrotensinsVestibular AqueductWaist circumferencezygomatic canal, zygomatic foramen. (references)
Etymologies containing "bony": Armadillo. (references)

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Modern Usage: Bony

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Bony Parts (1921)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Bony

DomainTitle

Books

  • Bony and the Kelly Gang (A Scribner Crime Classics) (reference)

  • Bony and the Mouse [LARGE PRINT] (reference)

  • Bony Skeleton's Cut Out Fun Book (reference)

  • Bony Sweaty Greasy Scratchy Flaky Body Science (reference)

  • Me divierto en el parque (Lola y Bony series) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Bony

Illustrations:
Bony

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Bony

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Rat-tail, also known as a grenadier. These bony fish inhabit sandy plains along the continental slope. Grenadier belong to the family Macrouridae and are gadiformes (cod-like fishes). Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP).

Memorials erected by the American Battle Monuments Commission, France - Somme American Cemetery near Bony, from chapel steps. Credit: Library of Congress.

St. Emilie, Aisne, France. 2nd Lt. Curtis, a divisional burial officer, getting names from graves, of men who were killed in drive of Sept. 29, 1918, near Bony, France. Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Bony

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

The driver, a black silhouette upon his box, whipped up his bony horses

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

A rictus of cruel malignity lit up greyly their old bony faces

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

His bony hand dug its way like a squirrel into his overall pocket, brought out a black, bitten plug of tobacco

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Bony

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The pituitary gland sits in the middle of the head in a bony box called the sella turcica. (references)

Brain and spinal cord tumors are abnormal growths of tissue found inside the skull or the bony spinal column. (references)

Lying in its bony shell and washed by protective fluid, the brain is the source of all the qualities that define our humanity. (references)

Civil Liberties

Haiti

Lindor's name was on a list publicly announced over the radio on November 30 by Dube Bony, deputy mayor of Petit-Goave and a member of the ruling FL party. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Bony

"Bony" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Bony" is used about 321 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%32116,086

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Bony

Expressions using "bony": Bony Callus bony coal bony fish bony labyrinth bony palate Bony pike bony socket. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "bony": bony-jawed, bony-plated, bony-skinned, bony-tongues.

Ending with "bony": dry-bony.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Bony

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

bony

50

bony girl

4

bony fish

37

bony clyde

3

bony pony

20

bony tyler

3

bony m

16

bony fish skeleton

2

bony pink

13

bony lyrics m

2

bony fish picture

9

bony fish information

2

bony james

8

jean bony

2

bony leg

7

bony characteristic fish

2

bony pony ranch

6

bony sclerosis

2

bony fact fish

4

anatomy bony fish

2

bony growth

4

bony fish osteichthyes

2

bony bug

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Bony

Language Translations for "bony"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

plot hala, kockëmadh. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كثير العظام, ‏نحيل (gaunt, lean, meager, meagre, poor, raw boned, skinny, slender, slight, slim, small, svelte, thin), ‏ناتئ العظام, ‏عظمي (osseous, osteal, raw boned). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

с едър кокал, костен (bone, osseous), костелив. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

骨多 (boney). (various references)

   

Czech

  

vyhublý (angular, gaunt, skinny), plný (crowded, filled, full, full(of), fulsome, packed, plenary, pregnant, replete, round, solid), kostnatý (angular). (various references)

   

Danish

  

benet (osseous), ossoes (osseous), knogle- (osseous, osteo...). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

benig (osseous), schonkig, ossaal (osseous), m.b.t.de beenderen (osseous), knokig. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

osteca. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

استخوانی , استخوان دار. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

ruotoinen, luiseva (scrawny). (various references)

   

French

  

osseux. (various references)

   

German

  

knochig (rawboned), knochendürr, knöcherne. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κοκκαλιάρησ, σκελετωμένοσ (raw boned), οστεώδησ (osseous). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מלא עצמות, עצמ י, 'רמי (osseous, osteal), 'רום (skeletal). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szálkás (barbate, barbed, scratchy, stringy), csontos (boned, cragged, skinny). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

bertulang. (various references)

   

Italian

  

osseo (bone, osseous). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

骨っぽい  (hard to deal with, plucky, spirited, tough), 骨っぽい (hard to deal with, plucky, spirited, tough). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ほねっぽい (hard to deal with, plucky, spirited, tough). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Bone, bones, boney). (various references)

   

Manx

  

mooar-chraueagh (big-boned), lane crauenyn, craueagh (osseous, scraggy, skinny). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

onybay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

ossudo (angular), magro (angular, contracted, gaunt, haggard, jejune, lank, lean, meager, meagre, raw-boned, reduced, reedy, scraggy, scrawny, shrunken, skimpy, skinny, slender, thin), esquelético (gaunt, skeletal), ósseo (osseous). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

osos (angular, big-boned, osseous, raw boned), din oase, ciolãnos (raw boned). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

костистый (osseous). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

cn mhach (a. bony). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

koščat (gaunt, osseous, raw boned, rawboned, scrawny). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

óseo (osseous). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

benig (puzzling, scraggy, scrawny, skinny). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kemiksi (bonelike, osseous, osteoid), kemikli (boned, osseous), kemikleri çıkmış, kemik gibi, kılçıklı (boned, spined, spiny, stringy). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

сухорлявий (scrawny), худорлявий (gaunt, lank, slab-sided, slight), ширококосний, кістковий, кощавий (angular). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Bony

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

osseus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Bony

LanguageDateSource2 Samuel Chapter 23, Verse 37
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintElie o ammanithV gelwrai o bhrwqaioV airwn ta skeuh iwab uiou sarouiaV
Latin405VulgateSelech de Ammoni Naharai Berothites armiger Ioab filii Sarviae
Middle English1395WyclifBony, of Gaddi; Selech, of Ammony; Naamy Berothite, the squyer of Joab, the sone of Saruye;
Jacobean English1611King JamesZelek the Ammonite, Nahari the Beerothite, armourbearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Victorian English1833WebsterZelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor-bearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Basic English1964OgdenZelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, who had the care of the arms of Joab, son of Zeruiah,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Bony

Language2 Samuel Chapter 23, Verse 37
CebuanoSi Selek, ang Ammonhanon; si Naharay, ang Beerothnon, ang mga magdadala kang Joab, anak nga lalake ni Sarvia;
Chinese亞 捫 人 洗 ' 、 " 錄 人 拿 " 萊 、 是 給 洗 魯 雅 的 ' 子 約 押 拿 兵 器 的 、
CroatianSelek Amonac; Nahraj iz Beerota, štitonoša Sarvijina sina Joaba;
DanishAmmoniten Zelek; Naharaj fra Be'erot, der var Joabs, Zerujas Søns, Våbendrager;
DutchZelek, de Ammoniet; Naharai, de Beerothiet, de wapendrager van Joab, den zoon van Zeruja;
Finnishammonilainen Selek; beerotilainen Naharai, Jooabin, Serujan pojan, aseenkantaja;
FrenchTsélek, l`Ammonite. Naharaï, de Beéroth, qui portait les armes de Joab, fils de Tseruja.
GermanZelek, der Ammoniter; Naharai, der Beerothiter, der Waffenträger Joabs, des Sohnes der Zeruja;
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamadan Zelik, orang Ammoni, dan Naharai, orang Bieroti, biduanda Yoab bin Zeruya,
MaoriKo Tereke Amoni, ko Nahari Peeroti, ko nga kaimau patu a Ioapa tama a Teruia;
Norwegianammonitten Selek; be'erotitten Naharai, Joabs, Serujas sønns våbensvenn;
PortugueseZeleque, o amonita; Naarai, o beerotita, o que trazia as armas de Joabe, filho de Zeruia;   
RumanianYelec, Amonitul. Naharai din Beerot, care ducea armele lui Ioab, fiul Yeruiei.
SpanishSelec el amonita; Najarai, de Beerot, escudero de Joab, hijo de Sarvia;
Swedishammoniten Selek; beerotiten Naharai, vapendragare åt Joab, Serujas son;

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Bony

Derivations

Words ending with "bony": ebony, gobony, ribbony. (additional references)

Words containing "bony": carbonyl, carbonylation, carbonylations, carbonylic, carbonyls. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Bony" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: baney, Banny, Banwy, bany, Banyi, bayn, Bency, beny, Benyi, Bini, Binny, biny, binya, Bnoc, boay, bocn, boey, bohn, boly, bonc, Bondy, bongy, boni, bonie, Boniek, bonil, boniz, bonjy, bonky, bonna, Bonni, bonnye, bont, bonx, bonys, Bonytt, Bonz, booney, boony, borny, bory, boty, bouy, bovy, bownty, bowny, boyf, boyn, Boyns, bozy, broncy, bunjy, bunty, iony, obn, Vonjy, wony, yony. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Bony"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "bony" (pronounced bō"nē)
4b ō" n ēboney.
3-ō" n ēabalone, baloney, Bologna, Coney, crony, macaroni, mony, negroni, pepperoni, phoney, phony, pony, rigatoni, Stoney, stony, Toney, Tony.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Bony

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-n-o-y"

-1 letter: boy, nob, yob, yon.

-2 letters: bo, by, no, on, oy, yo.

 Words containing the letters "b-n-o-y"
 

+1 letter: boney, bonny, ebony, nobby, nobly.

 

+2 letters: barony, baryon, betony, beyond, botany, bouncy, bounty, briony, bronzy, browny, bryony, bygone, gobony, knobby, nobody, snobby.

 

+3 letters: amboyna, anybody, balcony, baloney, baryons, bayonet, benomyl, benzoyl, beyonds, biogeny, bionomy, bodying, bogyman, bogymen, boloney, bonnily, buoyant, buoying, buttony, bygones, embryon, ignobly, knobbly, linkboy, newsboy, nobbily, nonbody, notably, obeying, ribbony, sabayon, soybean, symbion.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Abbreviations
17. Acronyms
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.