Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Bonito |
BonitoNoun1. Flesh of mostly Pacific food fishes of the genus Sarda of the family Scombridae; related to but smaller than tuna. 2. Fish whose flesh is dried and flaked for Japanese cookery; may be same species as skipjack tuna. 3. Any of various scombroid fishes intermediate in size and characteristics between mackerels and tunas. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Etymology: Bonito \Bo*ni"to\, noun; plural Bonitoes. [Spanish & Portuguese bonito, from Arabic bain[=i]t and bain[=i]th.]. (references) |
Synonym: BonitoSynonym: oceanic bonito (n). (additional references) |
Crosswords: Bonito |
| English words defined with "bonito": Bonetta, Bonitoes ♦ Chile bonito, Chilean bonito ♦ Euthynnus pelamis ♦ Medregal ♦ Pacific bonito ♦ Sarda chiliensis, Sarda lineolata, skipjack, skipjack tuna. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Bonito" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Galician (tuna fish), Portuguese (beautiful, dinky, fetching, fine, good, good-looking, handsome, lovely, nice, nice-looking, pretty), Spanish (affable, beauteous, beautiful, charming, delightful, fair, fine, friendly, good-natured, handsome, kind, lovely, lustrous, nice, pretty). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Qué bonito es querer (1963) ¡Qué bonito amor! (1959) Macaco Feio... Macaco Bonito (1929) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
References | |
Books | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | The record bonito, Tuna Club 1908, caught with rod and reel. This fish, which weighed 22 pounds, fought for more than an hour. Note angler's belt with socket for rod butt. In: "Sport Fishing in California and Florida," by Charles F. Holder. Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries, Vol. XXVIII 1908, Part I, p. 207 Plate II. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | Plate 92. The Frigate Mackerel. Auxis thazard, Lacepede. The Bonito. Sarda mediterranea (Schn.), J. & G. Credit: National Marine Fisheries Historical Image Collection. |
![]() | Plate 95B. The Striped or Oceanic Bonito. Euthynnus pelamys (L.), Lutken. Credit: National Marine Fisheries Historical Image Collection. | Boy Scouts volunteering to pick apples from Rio Bonito area of Ft. Stanton, Roswell, NM. Apples are taken into Roswell and distributed to homeless and food kitchens. Credit: H. Parman. | |
Last cattle drive of the millennium 1999, from the Rio Bonito Tract, Roswell FO, NM. Credit: H. Parman. | |||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Pueblo Bonito ruins in evening" by Tammy Sharp Commentary: "Pueblo Bonito ruins, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. |
| "Bonito" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 76.19% of the time. "Bonito" is used about 21 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (proper) | 76.19% | 16 | 87,710 |
| Noun (singular) | 23.81% | 5 | 157,705 |
| Total | 100.00% | 21 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "bonito" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Bonito | Last name | 130 | 58,355 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "bonito": Atlantic bonito ♦ belted bonito ♦ bonito shark ♦ Chile bonito ♦ chilean bonito ♦ oceanic bonito ♦ Pacific bonito. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "bonito"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Bulgarian | Тон. (various references) | |
Chinese | 鰹 , 东方狐鲣. (various references) | |
Danish | bugstribet bonit (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), ustribet pelamide (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito). (various references) | |
Dutch | bonito (oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna), skipjack (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), ongestreepte bonito (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito), listao (oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna), gestreepte tonijn (oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna), gestreepte bonito (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped bonito, striped tuna). (various references) | |
Finnish | boniitti (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), juovaton sarda (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito). (various references) | |
French | bonites, bariole (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito), bonite à ventre rayé (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito), bonite grosyeux (plain bonito), bonite orientale (plain bonito, striped bonito), bonite vraie (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito), LA Euthynnus pelamys (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito), Thynnus pelamys (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito), listao (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito), \BOP (plain bonito), maquereau unicolore (plain bonito), pélamide, palomète (plain bonito), thon rouge du Nord (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito), \SKJ (oceanic bonito, stripe-bellied bonito), Katsuwonus pelamis (oceanic bonito, stripe bellied bonito). (various references) | |
German | Bonito (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), Bauchstreifiger Bonito (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), Ungestreifte Pelamide (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito), roter Thun (Atlantic bluefin tuna, Atlantic tuna, bluefin tuna, common tunny, Northern bluefin tuna, oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna, tuna, tunny), Gestreifter Thunfisch (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), Echter Bonito (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna). (various references) | |
Greek | παλαμίδα (short finned tunny). (various references) | |
Hebrew | פלמודה. (various references) | |
Hungarian | makréla (mackerel). (various references) | |
Italian | tonno rosso (Atlantic bluefin tuna, Atlantic tuna, bluefin tuna, common tunny, Northern bluefin tuna, oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna, tuna, tunny), tonno (tuna, tuna-fish, tunny), tonnetto striato (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), palamita bianca (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito), listao (oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 鰹 . (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | かつお. (various references) | |
Korean | 가다랭이. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | onitobay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | bonito-dente de cao (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito), bonito dente-de-cão (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito), bonito de barriga listada (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), sarda (freckle, lentigo), palmeta (quoin), gaiado (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe bellied bonito, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), atum rabilho (Atlantic bluefin tuna, Atlantic tuna, bluefin tuna, common tunny, Northern bluefin tuna, oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna, tuna, tunny). (various references) | |
Spanish | bonito de altura (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), serrucho (hand saw, handsaw, saw), palomida (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), listado (barred, list, listing, striped), conejo (Coney, cony, cotton-tail, rabbit), casarte ojón (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito), atún rojo (Atlantic bluefin tuna, Atlantic tuna, bluefin, bluefin tuna, common tunny, Northern bluefin tuna, oceanic bonito, skipjack, stripe bellied bonito, striped tuna, tuna, tunny). (various references) | |
Swedish | bonit (oceanic bonito, skipjack, skipjack tuna, stripe-bellied bonito, striped tuna), blank pelamid (dog-tooth tuna, plain bonito). (various references) | |
Turkish | Palamut (acorn, horse mackarel, mast, valonia). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | Скумбрія. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | Euthynnus pelamis, Katsuwonus pelamis, Katsuwonus pelamis (Linnaeus), Orcynopsis unicolor, Orcynopsis unicolor (Geoffroy St.-Hilaire), Pelamys bonapartei, Sarda sarda bloch, Sarda unicolor, Thynnus pelamys. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "bonito": bonitoes, bonitos. (additional references) | |
| |
"Bonito" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: banit, benit, benito, Benneton, Bentii, Bodnath, Boiko, Boito, Bonino, Boniti, bonitox, Bonitta, bonity, Bonitz, Bonnyton, bonobo, Bontecou, bonto, bonton, Bonutto, Bonytt, borito, bronto, bunto, onigo, Roniti. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "bonito" (pronounced bunē"tō) |
| 4 | -n ē" t ō | incognito. |
| 3 | -ē" t ō | burrito, mosquito, veto. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "b-i-n-o-o-t" | |
-1 letter: biont. | |
-2 letters: bint, boon, boot, into, obit, onto, toon. | |
-3 letters: bin, bio, bit, boo, bot, ion, nib, nit, nob, noo, not, obi, oot, tin, ton, too. | |
-4 letters: bi, bo, in, it, no, on, ti, to. | |
| Words containing the letters "b-i-n-o-o-t" | |
+1 letter: biotron, bonitos, booting, eobiont. | |
+2 letters: abortion, biotoxin, biotrons, boltonia, bongoist, bonitoes, boosting, eobionts, lobation, oblation, tabooing. | |
+3 letters: abolition, abortions, bandicoot, biotoxins, boltonias, bongoists, bottoming, coenobite, lobations, objection, oblations, obtrusion, obviation, outboxing, probation, rebooting. | |
+4 letters: abolitions, abominator, abrogation, absolution, absorption, balloonist, bandicoots, bassoonist, besoothing, bilocation, biocontrol, bloodstain, bloviation, boycotting, coenobites, cohobating, combustion, embonpoint, endobiotic, geobotanic, immunoblot, lobulation, objections, obligation, obsoleting, obtrusions, obturation, obviations, potboiling, probations, robotizing, tourbillon, trombonist, xenobiotic. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Names: Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.