BILATERAL AID

Economics

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Books

• Overseas Aid Motivations: The Economics of Australia's Bilateral Aid (reference)

• Western bilateral aid allocations; a comparative study of recipient state attributes and aid received (reference)

  (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Business

Many international suppliers rely on bilateral aid for supplying medical equipment. (references)

Donor assistance, bilateral aid programs such as the Social Fund for Development, and multilateral banks (e.g., African Development Bank) also play an important role in providing credit lines to the private sector. (references)

However, American companies cannot compete on financing with the soft loans offered by other countries, which the Chinese often find too important to pass up. Japan and Germany have the largest bilateral aid programs in China. (references)

Economic History

Mongolia

Japan is Mongolia's largest bilateral aid donor. (references)

Lesotho

In 1996, the United States closed its bilateral aid program in Lesotho. (references)

Thailand

However, the bilateral aid program is now being phased out, as Thailand becomes more developed. (references)

Political Economy

Moldova

The U.S. is by far the largest bilateral aid donor in Moldova. (references)

Tanzania

The U.S. bilateral aid program in Tanzania, approximately US $20 million annually, is ranked thirteenth among major donors. (references)

HAITI

Historically, Haiti's economic performance has been strongly influenced by the United States, its principal trading partner and largest bilateral aid contributor. (references)

Trade

Guyana

The U.S., the U.K., Canada and the European Commission all have bilateral aid programs. (references)

Armenia

Significant assistance to the development of the banking sector is being rendered through foreign bilateral aid and multilateral financing. (references)

Burma

Due to its poor human rights record and the inadequacy of its narcotics suppression efforts, Burma is unable to obtain multilateral financial assistance and bilateral aid has been suspended. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Dutch

bilaterale hulp. (various references)

French

aide bilatérale. (various references)

German

bilaterale Zusammenarbeit (bilateral cooperation), bilaterale Hilfe. (various references)

Pig Latin

ilateralbay aiday

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

-3 letters: bilateral, dilatable.

-4 letters: arillate, billiard, biradial, brailled, diatribe, labiated, lariated, librated, radiable, radialia, tradable.

-5 letters: ablated, airdate, alibied, ballade, barilla, bedrail, brailed, braille, dallier, datable, deliria, dialler, dilater, driblet, labiate, laterad, lateral, liberal, librate, literal, radiale, radiate, rallied, ratable, redbait, redtail, ridable, talaria, tallied, tallier, tiaraed, trailed, triable, tribade, trilled.

42 49 4C 41 54 45 52 41 4C      41 49 44

01000010 01001001 01001100 01000001 01010100 01000101 01010010 01000001 01001100 00100000 01000001 01001001 01000100

&#66 &#73 &#76 &#65 &#84 &#69 &#82 &#65 &#76 &#32 &#65 &#73 &#68

0042 0049 004C 0041 0054 0045 0052 0041 004C      0041 0049 0044

3643463554395235462354338