Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Befuddle

Definitions: Befuddle

Befuddle

Verb

1. Be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly: "These questions confuse even the experts"; "This question completely threw me"; "This question befuddled even the teacher".

2. Make stupid with alcohol.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

 

Synonyms: Befuddle

Synonyms: bedevil (v), confound (v), confuse (v), discombobulate (v), fox (v), fuddle (v), throw (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Befuddle

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Drunkenness

Make one drunk; Adjective: inebriate, fuddle, befuddle, fuzzle, get into one's head.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Usage Frequency: Befuddle

"Befuddle" is generally used as a lexical verb (base form) -- approximately 80.00% of the time. "Befuddle" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (base form)80%4175,879
Lexical Verb (infinitive)20%1339,140
                    Total100.00%5N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Befuddle

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "befuddle": befuddle-headed.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Befuddle

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

befuddle

29
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Befuddle

Language Translations for "befuddle"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

trullos (bewilder, daze, freak, intoxicate, overwhelm, stultify, stun, stupefy), hutoj (abash, baffle, bewilder, confound, confuse, dash, disarray, discomfit, disconcert, discountenance, disorient, disorientate, distract, floor, flummox, mystify, overwhelm, perplex, pose, puzzle, wilder). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏خبل (amentia, besot, craze, dementia, derange, distract, fluster, frenzy, infatuate, insanity, lunacy, mad, madden, madness, spare, stagger, stultify, stun, stupefaction, stupefy, tangle, unbalance), ‏أربك (baffle, bamboozle, bemuse, bewilder, bother, buffalo, confound, confuse, demoralize, discompose, disconcert, disorientate, embarrass, embrangle, entangle, floor, fluster, fox, fret, fuddle, gravel, molest, muckrake, mystify, nonplus, obfuscate, overwhelm, perplex, pose, put out, puzzle, ravel, show up, squirm, stop, stumble, stump, vex), ‏شوش (bedevil, blanket, confuse, demoralize, derange, disarrange, dislocate, disorganize, disrupt, disturb, dizzy, embroil, fog, fuddle, garble, gum up, hamper, jam, jumble, mire, mix up, muddle, muddy, obfuscate, obscure, outface, parasite, perplex, perturb, rattle, ravel, scramble, smudge, unhinge, unsettle). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

обърквам (abash, addle, baffle, bedevil, bewilder, complicate, confound, confuse, discomfit, disconcert, disjoint, dislocate, distract, embarrass, embroil, flatten, flummox, fluster, foil, fuddle, gravel, jumble, maze, mess about, mess around, mess up, muddle, muff, muss, nonplus, obfuscate, overwhelm, perplex, pose, put off, put out, puzzle, sew up, snarl, stonker, throw out, tumble, vex, wilder), опивам (inebriate, intoxicate, make drunk). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مست کردن (Booze, Fuzz, Inebriate, Intoxicate, Lush, Sot, Tipple), گیج کردن (Astonish, Bemuse, Bewilder, Confound, Confuse, Daze, Distract, Fox, Fuzz, Knockdown, Muddle, Perplex, Petrify, Stump, Stun, Stupefy), سرمست کردن . (various references)

   

French

  

griser. (various references)

   

German

  

berauschen (enrapture, exhilarate, fuddle, inebriate, intoxicate, make euphoric, put in a frenzy). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μεθύσκω (take to drink), ζαλίζω (befog, bemuse, bewilder, daze, discomfit, flummox, mystify, stagger, stun, stupefy). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשכר (intoxicate, muddle). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

megrészegít (fuddle, to befuddle, to fuddle, to inebriate, to intoxicate), összezavar (disarrange, disarray, disorder, embroil, entangle, mess, mess about, mess up, mix up, muddle, obfuscate, perturb, to addle, to baffle, to ball up, to confound, to confuse, to darken, to disarray, to dislocate, to disorder, to elf, to ensnarl, to entangle, to foul up, to involve, to mess up, to mix up, to muddle up, to muss, to obfuscate, to perturb, to play the devil with sg, to play the very devil with sg, to scramble, to snarl, to unsettle). (various references)

   

Italian

  

istupidire (daze, make stupid, numb, stupefy). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

efuddlebay

   

Portuguese

  

estontear (amaze, stun), confundir (addle, astonish, astound, baffle, befog, bewilder, confound, confuse, confusing, confute, daze, dazzle, disarray, disconcert, distracted, dizzy, dumbfound, embarrass, embrasure, embroil, flabbergast, floor, flummox, flurry, fluster, fog, gravel, interfuse, intermingle, jumble, maze, mistake for, mix up, moider, muddle, muddy, Mull, nonplus, obfuscate, obscure, overwhelm, perplex, put out, puzzle, rattle, Ravel, stagger). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

одурманивать (hocus). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zbuniti (abash, addle, baffle, bemuse, bepuzzle, bewilder, confound, confuse, discomfit, disconcert, distract, embarrass, faze, maze, nonplus, perplex, perturb, pose, puzzle, rattle, stick, stump). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

confundir (abash, baffle, beat, bewilder, confound, confuse, disarrange, discombobulate, dish, distract, embrangle, flummox, fluster, Fox, mistake, mix, mix up, muddle, nonplus, obscure, rattle, throw), aturdir (abash, bemuse, confound, confuse, daze, distract, drug, fluster, fuddle, intoxicate, knock out, muddle, numb, stun, stupefy). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

omtöckna. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sarhoş etmek (fluster, inebriate, intoxicate, make drunk, pickle, turn smb.'s head), şaşırtmak (addle, amaze, astonish, astound, baffle, bamboozle, bedevil, befog, bemuse, bewilder, bowl over, confound, confuse, daze, discompose, disconcert, discountenance, dislocate, disorient, disorientate, distract, embarrass, embrangle, flabbergast, floor, flummox, fuddle, give smb. a tumble, gravel, intrigue, jolt, knock back, mislead, moither, mystify, nonplus, obfuscate, perplex, put smb. out of countenance, puzzle, rattle, shock, startle, stick, stun, stupefy, surprise, take aback, wow), aklını karıştırmak (disorientate, distract, gravel). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

п'янити (besot, disguise, slew, sozzle), дурманити (bemuse, besot). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Befuddle

Derivations

Words beginning with "befuddle": befuddled, befuddlement, befuddlements, befuddles. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Befuddle" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Beaudidlez, beffudled, befunddle, befundle, bfuddled, bufuddled. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Befuddle"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "befuddle" (pronounced bufu"dul)
4-u" d u lcuddle, huddle, muddle, puddle, Ruddle.
3-d u laddle, alkaloidal, antipodal, astraddle, backpedal, beadle, Bedell, bindle, Boodle, bridal, bridle, Brindle, bundle, caboodle, candle, caudal, caudle, Coddle, colloidal, cradle, dawdle, Doodle, dwindle, feudal, fiddle, fondle, genocidal, girdle, handle, homicidal, hurdle, idle, idol, idyll, intermodal, intertidal, kindle, ladle, manhandle, medal, meddle, middle, minoxidil, mishandle, modal, model, mollycoddle, needle, noodle, paddle, panhandle, pedal, peddle, Piddle, poodle, pyramidal, rekindle, remodel, rhizoidal, riddle, Rundle, saddle, sandal, scandal, Seidel, sidle, spindle, straddle, suicidal, supermodel, swindle, tidal, toddle, trundle, twaddle, Tweedle, twiddle, unbundle, vandal, Waddle, Wedel, widdle, Windle, yodel.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Befuddle

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-d-d-e-e-f-l-u"

-2 letters: buddle, delude, dueled, eluded, feuded, fuddle, fueled.

-3 letters: bedel, bleed, blued, deled, elude, feued, flued, lubed.

-4 letters: bedu, beef, bled, blue, deed, dele, delf, dude, duel, feed, feel, feud, fled, flee, flub, flue, fuel, leud, lube, lude.

-5 letters: bed, bee, bel, bud, deb, dee, del, dub, dud, due, eel, eld, elf, fed, fee, feu.

 Words containing the letters "b-d-d-e-e-f-l-u"
 

+1 letter: befuddled, befuddles.

 

+4 letters: befuddlement.

 

+5 letters: befuddlements.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Befuddle


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

42 65 66 75 64 64 6C 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-...    .    ..-.    ..-    -..    -..    .-..    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000010 01100101 01100110 01110101 01100100 01100100 01101100 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#66 &#101 &#102 &#117 &#100 &#100 &#108 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0042 0065 0066 0075 0064 0064 006C 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3671728770707871

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Usage Frequency
4. Expressions
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Rhymes
9. Anagrams
10. Orthography
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.