Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Battalion

Definition: Battalion

Battalion

Noun

1. An army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies.

2. A large indefinite number; "a battalion of ants"; "a multitude of TV antennas".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "battalion" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references)


Specialty Definition: Battalion

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In military terminology, a battalion consists of two to six companies typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel. The nomenclature varies by nationality and by branch of arms, e.g. some nations will organize their infantry into battalions but call similarly sized units of cavalry, reconnaisance, or tanks a squadron instead. There may even be subtle distinctions within a nation's branches of arms, such a distinction between a tank battalion and an armored squadron, depending on how the unit's operational role is perceived to fit into the army's historical organization.

A battalion is potentially the smallest independent military unit (i.e. not attached to a higher command) but is usually part of a regiment or in the United States Army a brigade. Battalions are ordinarily homogeneous with respect to type, i.e. an infantry battalion or a tank battalion, though there are occasional exceptions.

See also

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Battalion."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Battalion

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
BALTBATEnglishBaltic BattalionLaw, Politics & International Affaires

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Battalion

Synonyms: large number (n), multitude (n), pack (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Battalion

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Combatant

Army, corps d'armee, host, division, battalia, column, wing, detachment, garrison, flying column, brigade, regiment, corps, battalion, sotnia, squadron, company, platoon, battery, subdivision, section, squad; piquet, picket, guard, rank, file; legion, phalanx, cohort; cloud of skirmishers.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Battalion

English words defined with "battalion": Face of a square, Flank company, Flank filesGeneral guideslarge numbermultitudepack. (references)
Specialty definitions using "battalion": Assaye RegimentBATTALION CHIEF, Belfast Regiment, Blayney's Bloodhounds, Brickdusts, BuffsINFANTRY OPERATIONS SPECIALISTKoliLancashire Ladsnaval beach groupWing, Wings. (references)

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Modern Usage: Battalion

DomainUsage

Screenplays

There would be a battalion of men in hoop skirts right behind you. (M*A*S*H; writing credit: Larry Gelbart)

Movie/TV Titles

Suicide Battalion (1958)

Battalion Intelligence Section (1957)

Tank Battalion (1957)

Bowery Battalion (1951)

Parachute Battalion (1941)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Battalion

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Sniper in the Arizona 2nd Battalion, 5th Marines, in the Arizona Territory, 1967: 2nd Battalion, 5th Marines, in the Arizona Territory, 196 (reference)

  • Edson's Raiders: The 1st Marine Raider Battalion in World War II (reference)

  • Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland (reference)

  • Rudder's Rangers : The True Story of the 2nd Ranger Battalion D-Day Combat Action (reference)

  • The Lost Battalion (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Legendary World War II Movies (Gung Ho!/Go for Broke!/The Immortal Battalion) (reference)

  • The Lost Battalion (reference)

  • Ninja the Battalion (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Battalion

Illustrations:
Battalion

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Battalion

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

William C. Russell "Rusty" Russell Served with Army 14th Field Artillery Observation Battalion in WWII. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Joseph Lushene, Commanding Officer of 16th Field Artillery Observation Battalion Somewhere in Europe, 1944 or 1945 Photo taken from projected movie image. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

A stack of 122mm rockets lay in the Pit, March 11 and 12, 1991, near Khamisiyah, Iraq after being demolished. (Photo courtesy of the 307th Engineer Battalion, U.S. Army).

C-130 Hercules and 1st Battalion, 508th Infantry.

U.S. Medical Field Service School, Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania. : R.O.T.C., hospital battalion orchestra in Red Cross House. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Battalion Medical Section of an Infantry Battalion. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Members of the 22nd Special Naval Construction Battalion cheering news of Japan's acceptance of peace terms. Note sign: "War is over! Good-Bye Pacific. Hello USA". Credit: NAVY.

Afloat near Tulagi, Solomon Islands, 14 October 1943, after being salvaged by the U.S. Navy. She had been sunk by USS Yorktown planes when they raided Tulagi on 4 May 1942. Photographed by the 34th Construction Battalion. The view was probably taken off the Halavo seaplane base, where Kikuzuki was originally salvaged, at the time she was moved into Purvis Bay. Credit: NAVY.

Company D, 8th Battalion, Illinois Volunteer Regiment. Credit: Library of Congress.

Fourth Battalion P.S. (?) Mt. Mayon in background, Albay P.I. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Historic Usage: Battalion

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The following units may each have their own depot: An Infantry regiment; A Cavalry regiment; A regiment of Field Artillery; A battalion of Pioneers. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Battalion

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

A battalion from Nassau, seven hundred men, was annihilated there

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Battalion

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

A significant development from a commercial perspective is the increased emphasis Danish Defense Forces will be placing on their international duties and the time role necessary for mission preparation " Vision 2010 states that as part of its their global role, the Danish Armed Forces will be able to send out a Battalion sized force with short notice. (references)

Economic History

Seychelles

The Army has one infantry battalion and two artillery elements. (references)

Rwanda

The battalion fought its way out of Kigali and joined up with RPF units in the north. (references)

Cote d'Ivoire

The Second Military Region is located in Daloa and is assigned one infantry battalion. (references)

Human Rights

Cameroon

An elite crime-fighting unit, the Light Intervention Battalion (BLI), was established in 1999, but only recently became operational. (references)

Colombia

Nearby elements of the army's 46th counterguerrilla battalion (Tibu) and 5th mechanized group (Cucuta), as well as police, did not intervene. (references)

Colombia

He also was alleged to have permitted a known paramilitary (whom Hani claimed was an informant) to live at battalion headquarters for months. (references)

Political Economy

Ireland

Ireland is a participant in the EU's European Security and Defense Policy (ESDP), and has committed a battalion to the EU's Rapid Reaction Force. (references)

East Timor

On November 6, the trial of mid-level militiaman Jacobus Bere for the July 2000 killing of U.N. Peacekeeper Private Leonard Manning, a member of the New Zealand Army Battalion, continued. (references)

Brazil

It has played an important role in international collective security efforts -- from sending an expeditionary force to the Allied campaign in Italy during World War II to dispatching a battalion to Angola as UN Peacekeepers from 1995-1997 and coordinating the Military Observer Mission on the Peru-Ecuador border (MOMEP). (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Battalion

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969I do not believe that the Great Society is the ordered, changeless, and sterile battalion of the ants.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Battalion

"Battalion" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.69% of the time. "Battalion" is used about 362 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)96.69%35015,269
Noun (proper)3.31%12101,599
                    Total100.00%362N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Battalion

Expressions using "battalion": artillery battalion battalion chief of staff battalion commander battalion defense area battalion executive officer battalion staff gun battalion infantry battalion parachute battalion penal battalion tank battalion. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "battalion": battalion-sized.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Battalion

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

steel battalion

273

artillery battalion field

9

lost battalion

60

2nd battalion tank

9

battalion

50

3rd 5th battalion marine

8

mormon battalion

23

3rd battalion ranger

8

1st battalion parachute regiment

21

724th battalion engineer

8

brampton battalion

19

2nd battalion ranger

8

buy steel battalion

18

battalion first marine ninth

8

23rd 2nd battalion marine

18

25th 2nd battalion marine

7

2nd 8th battalion marine

16

battalion department ems fire new york

7

battalion box steel x

16

battalion virtual

7

1st 7th battalion marine

14

battalion cheat steel

7

1st 4th battalion marine

13

2nd 70th armor battalion

7

battalion contact line steel

12

battalion of saint

6

2nd 5th battalion marine

12

310th battalion mp

6

3rd 4th battalion marine

12

1st 5th battalion cavalry us

6

23rd 3rd battalion marine

12

6th battalion communication

6

3rd 7th battalion marine

10

battalion controller steel

6

battalion guard marine security

10

12th 2nd battalion cavalry us

6

1st 9th battalion marine

9

101st 326th airborne battalion division engineer

6

234th battalion signal

9

1st 5th battalion marine

6
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Battalion

Language Translations for "battalion"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

bataljon. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

batalion, tabor. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كتيبة (detachment, division, draft, phalanx, troop), ‏جماعة منظمة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

батальон. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

. (various references)

   

Czech

  

batalion, prapor (banner, color, colour, ensign, flag). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

bataljon. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

bataliono. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نیروهای ارتشی , گردان (Versatile, Winch). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

pataljoona. (various references)

   

French

  

bataillon. (various references)

   

German

  

bataillon. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τάγμα (order). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

'"ו" (regiment, troop). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zászlóalj. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

batalyon, daidan. (various references)

   

Italian

  

battaglione. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

大隊 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

いたい (change of ownership, general, main point, outline, subrogation, substantially, substitution, thigh). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

대대 (bn). (various references)

   

Manx

  

cahnaght. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

batayon. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

attalionbay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

batalhão (crowd). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

batalion (squadron). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

батальон (bn battalion). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

bataljon (detachment). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

batallón. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

bataljon. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tabur, kıta (canto, continent, continental, corps, detachment, quatrain, stanza, stave, strophe, verse). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

артилерійський дивізіон, батальйон. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vũ lực. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

byddin (army, host), bataliwn, mintai (band, brigade, troop). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Battalion

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

cunei, cuneo, cuneos, cuneum, cuneus. (various references)

Italian900-Modern

battaglione. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Battalion

Derivations

Words beginning with "battalion": battalions. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Battalion" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Abtalion, Bartali, Bataillon, batalion, batallion, Battaglia, Battalio, Battallion, battayle, bertalan, bertillon, betulin, Bittaleni, matalino. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Battalion"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "battalion" (pronounced buta"lyun)
6-t a" l y u nstallion.
5-a" l y u nmedallion, scallion.
4-l y u nbillion, bullion, civilian, jillion, million, multibillion, multimillion, octillion, pavilion, pillion, rebellion, scullion, trillion, vaudevillian, vermilion, Vermillion, zillion.
3-y u nbanyan, Canyon, communion, companion, disunion, dominion, grunion, minion, nonunion, onion, opinion, pinion, reunion, union.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Battalion

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-b-i-l-n-o-t-t"

-1 letter: ablation.

-2 letters: alation, blatant.

-3 letters: albino, anatto, atonal, attain, bonita, latino, lattin, obtain, talion.

-4 letters: aboil, alant, aloin, atilt, banal, baton, binal, biont, biota, blain, bloat, labia, lanai, liana, natal, notal, tabla, taint, talon, tanto, titan, tolan, tonal, total.

-5 letters: alan, alba, alit, alto, anal, anil, anoa, anta, anti, baal, bail, bait, bani, batt, bint.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-b-i-l-n-o-t-t"
 

+1 letter: battalions, tabulation.

 

+2 letters: tabulations.

 

+3 letters: blastulation, habilitation, labanotation.

 

+4 letters: abstractional, antimetabolic, arbitrational, attributional, blastulations, brutalization, habilitations, labanotations, obtainability, paleobotanist, pentobarbital, stabilization.

 

+5 letters: accountability, antibiotically, antimetabolics, antimetabolite, blaxploitation, brutalizations, consubstantial, contradictable, ethnobotanical, paleobotanists, pentobarbitals, perturbational, rehabilitation, retinoblastoma, stabilizations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Speeches
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Abbreviations
18. Acronyms
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.