Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Battalion |
BattalionNoun1. An army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies. 2. A large indefinite number; "a battalion of ants"; "a multitude of TV antennas". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "battalion" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
In military terminology, a battalion consists of two to six companies typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel. The nomenclature varies by nationality and by branch of arms, e.g. some nations will organize their infantry into battalions but call similarly sized units of cavalry, reconnaisance, or tanks a squadron instead. There may even be subtle distinctions within a nation's branches of arms, such a distinction between a tank battalion and an armored squadron, depending on how the unit's operational role is perceived to fit into the army's historical organization.
A battalion is potentially the smallest independent military unit (i.e. not attached to a higher command) but is usually part of a regiment or in the United States Army a brigade. Battalions are ordinarily homogeneous with respect to type, i.e. an infantry battalion or a tank battalion, though there are occasional exceptions.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Battalion."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| BALTBAT | English | Baltic Battalion | Law, Politics & International Affaires |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: BattalionSynonyms: large number (n), multitude (n), pack (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Combatant | Army, corps d'armee, host, division, battalia, column, wing, detachment, garrison, flying column, brigade, regiment, corps, battalion, sotnia, squadron, company, platoon, battery, subdivision, section, squad; piquet, picket, guard, rank, file; legion, phalanx, cohort; cloud of skirmishers. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Battalion |
| English words defined with "battalion": Face of a square, Flank company, Flank files ♦ General guides ♦ large number ♦ multitude ♦ pack. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "battalion": Assaye Regiment ♦ BATTALION CHIEF, Belfast Regiment, Blayney's Bloodhounds, Brickdusts, Buffs ♦ INFANTRY OPERATIONS SPECIALIST ♦ Koli ♦ Lancashire Lads ♦ naval beach group ♦ Wing, Wings. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | There would be a battalion of men in hoop skirts right behind you. (M*A*S*H; writing credit: Larry Gelbart) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Suicide Battalion (1958) Battalion Intelligence Section (1957) Tank Battalion (1957) Bowery Battalion (1951) Parachute Battalion (1941) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Periodicals |
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Theater & Movies | |||
High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | William C. Russell "Rusty" Russell Served with Army 14th Field Artillery Observation Battalion in WWII. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Joseph Lushene, Commanding Officer of 16th Field Artillery Observation Battalion Somewhere in Europe, 1944 or 1945 Photo taken from projected movie image. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
![]() | A stack of 122mm rockets lay in the Pit, March 11 and 12, 1991, near Khamisiyah, Iraq after being demolished. (Photo courtesy of the 307th Engineer Battalion, U.S. Army). | ![]() | C-130 Hercules and 1st Battalion, 508th Infantry. |
![]() | U.S. Medical Field Service School, Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania. : R.O.T.C., hospital battalion orchestra in Red Cross House. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Battalion Medical Section of an Infantry Battalion. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | Members of the 22nd Special Naval Construction Battalion cheering news of Japan's acceptance of peace terms. Note sign: "War is over! Good-Bye Pacific. Hello USA". Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Afloat near Tulagi, Solomon Islands, 14 October 1943, after being salvaged by the U.S. Navy. She had been sunk by USS Yorktown planes when they raided Tulagi on 4 May 1942. Photographed by the 34th Construction Battalion. The view was probably taken off the Halavo seaplane base, where Kikuzuki was originally salvaged, at the time she was moved into Purvis Bay. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Company D, 8th Battalion, Illinois Volunteer Regiment. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Fourth Battalion P.S. (?) Mt. Mayon in background, Albay P.I. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | The following units may each have their own depot: An Infantry regiment; A Cavalry regiment; A regiment of Field Artillery; A battalion of Pioneers. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | A battalion from Nassau, seven hundred men, was annihilated there |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | A significant development from a commercial perspective is the increased emphasis Danish Defense Forces will be placing on their international duties and the time role necessary for mission preparation " Vision 2010 states that as part of its their global role, the Danish Armed Forces will be able to send out a Battalion sized force with short notice. (references) | |
Economic History | Seychelles | The Army has one infantry battalion and two artillery elements. (references) |
Rwanda | The battalion fought its way out of Kigali and joined up with RPF units in the north. (references) | |
Cote d'Ivoire | The Second Military Region is located in Daloa and is assigned one infantry battalion. (references) | |
Human Rights | Cameroon | An elite crime-fighting unit, the Light Intervention Battalion (BLI), was established in 1999, but only recently became operational. (references) |
Colombia | Nearby elements of the army's 46th counterguerrilla battalion (Tibu) and 5th mechanized group (Cucuta), as well as police, did not intervene. (references) | |
Colombia | He also was alleged to have permitted a known paramilitary (whom Hani claimed was an informant) to live at battalion headquarters for months. (references) | |
Political Economy | Ireland | Ireland is a participant in the EU's European Security and Defense Policy (ESDP), and has committed a battalion to the EU's Rapid Reaction Force. (references) |
East Timor | On November 6, the trial of mid-level militiaman Jacobus Bere for the July 2000 killing of U.N. Peacekeeper Private Leonard Manning, a member of the New Zealand Army Battalion, continued. (references) | |
Brazil | It has played an important role in international collective security efforts -- from sending an expeditionary force to the Allied campaign in Italy during World War II to dispatching a battalion to Angola as UN Peacekeepers from 1995-1997 and coordinating the Military Observer Mission on the Peru-Ecuador border (MOMEP). (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | I do not believe that the Great Society is the ordered, changeless, and sterile battalion of the ants. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Battalion" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.69% of the time. "Battalion" is used about 362 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 96.69% | 350 | 15,269 |
| Noun (proper) | 3.31% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Total | 100.00% | 362 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "battalion": artillery battalion ♦ battalion chief of staff ♦ battalion commander ♦ battalion defense area ♦ battalion executive officer ♦ battalion staff ♦ gun battalion ♦ infantry battalion ♦ parachute battalion ♦ penal battalion ♦ tank battalion. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "battalion": battalion-sized. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "battalion"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | bataljon. (various references) | |
Albanian | batalion, tabor. (various references) | |
Arabic | كتيبة (detachment, division, draft, phalanx, troop), جماعة منظمة. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | батальон. (various references) | |
Chinese | 营. (various references) | |
Czech | batalion, prapor (banner, color, colour, ensign, flag). (various references) | |
Dutch | bataljon. (various references) | |
Esperanto | bataliono. (various references) | |
Farsi | نیروهای ارتشی , گردان (Versatile, Winch). (various references) | |
Finnish | pataljoona. (various references) | |
French | bataillon. (various references) | |
German | bataillon. (various references) | |
Greek | τάγμα (order). (various references) | |
Hebrew | '"ו" (regiment, troop). (various references) | |
Hungarian | zászlóalj. (various references) | |
Indonesian | batalyon, daidan. (various references) | |
Italian | battaglione. (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 大隊 . (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | いたい (change of ownership, general, main point, outline, subrogation, substantially, substitution, thigh). (various references) | |
Korean | 대대 (bn). (various references) | |
Manx | cahnaght. (various references) | |
Papiamen | batayon. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | attalionbay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | batalhão (crowd). (various references) | |
Romanian | batalion (squadron). (various references) | |
Russian | батальон (bn battalion). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | bataljon (detachment). (various references) | |
Spanish | batallón. (various references) | |
Swedish | bataljon. (various references) | |
Turkish | tabur, kıta (canto, continent, continental, corps, detachment, quatrain, stanza, stave, strophe, verse). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | артилерійський дивізіон, батальйон. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | vũ lực. (various references) | |
Welsh | byddin (army, host), bataliwn, mintai (band, brigade, troop). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | cunei, cuneo, cuneos, cuneum, cuneus. (various references) |
| Italian | 900-Modern | battaglione. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "battalion": battalions. (additional references) | |
| |
"Battalion" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Abtalion, Bartali, Bataillon, batalion, batallion, Battaglia, Battalio, Battallion, battayle, bertalan, bertillon, betulin, Bittaleni, matalino. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "battalion" (pronounced buta"lyun) |
| 6 | -t a" l y u n | stallion. |
| 5 | -a" l y u n | medallion, scallion. |
| 4 | -l y u n | billion, bullion, civilian, jillion, million, multibillion, multimillion, octillion, pavilion, pillion, rebellion, scullion, trillion, vaudevillian, vermilion, Vermillion, zillion. |
| 3 | -y u n | banyan, Canyon, communion, companion, disunion, dominion, grunion, minion, nonunion, onion, opinion, pinion, reunion, union. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-b-i-l-n-o-t-t" | |
-1 letter: ablation. | |
-2 letters: alation, blatant. | |
-3 letters: albino, anatto, atonal, attain, bonita, latino, lattin, obtain, talion. | |
-4 letters: aboil, alant, aloin, atilt, banal, baton, binal, biont, biota, blain, bloat, labia, lanai, liana, natal, notal, tabla, taint, talon, tanto, titan, tolan, tonal, total. | |
-5 letters: alan, alba, alit, alto, anal, anil, anoa, anta, anti, baal, bail, bait, bani, batt, bint. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-b-i-l-n-o-t-t" | |
+1 letter: battalions, tabulation. | |
+2 letters: tabulations. | |
+3 letters: blastulation, habilitation, labanotation. | |
+4 letters: abstractional, antimetabolic, arbitrational, attributional, blastulations, brutalization, habilitations, labanotations, obtainability, paleobotanist, pentobarbital, stabilization. | |
+5 letters: accountability, antibiotically, antimetabolics, antimetabolite, blaxploitation, brutalizations, consubstantial, contradictable, ethnobotanical, paleobotanists, pentobarbitals, perturbational, rehabilitation, retinoblastoma, stabilizations. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Historic | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Speeches 12. Usage Frequency | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Translations: Ancient | 17. Abbreviations 18. Acronyms 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.