Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

BALLS

"BALLS" is a plural of: ball.

Date "BALLS" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1386. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: BALLS

DomainDefinition

Literature

Balls The three golden balls. The emblem of St. Nicholas, who is said to have given three purses of gold to three virgin sisters to enable them to marry.
As the cognisance of the Medici family they probably represent three golden pills - a punning device on the name. Be this, however, as it may, it is from the Lombard family (the first great moneylenders in England) that the sign has been appropriated by pawnbrokers. (See Mugello for another account.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mining

A. Common name for nodules, esp. of ironstone b. In fine grinding, crushing bodies used in a ball mill. Cast or forged iron or steel, or alloy of iron with molybdenum or nickel, are used,mainly spherical; various other shapes are favored locally, e.g., concave. e.g., concave. (references)

Multilingual Slang

Czech (koule), Esperanto (kojonoj), Finnish (pallit), French (couilles), German (Sack, der), Greek (arhidi), Hindi (gote), Italian (coglioni, palle), Polish (jajca, jajka), Russian (muda), Spanish (cojones , pelotas), Swiss German (schällä ). (references)

Slang

Testicles, to have sex. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Ball (baseball statistics)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In baseball, any pitch at which the batter does not swing, and which, in the opinion of the umpire, is not in the strike zone is called a ball. A batter who receives four balls in an at bat is entitled to a base on balls.

See also : Baseball statistics

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Ball (baseball statistics)."

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Testicle

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The testicles, known medically as testes (singular testis), are the male generative glands in animals. In mammals, the testicles are paired bodies that are contained within a pouch termed the scrotum.

Like the ovaries to which they are homologous, testicles are members of both the reproductive system (being gonads - see sex organs) and the endocrine system (being endocrine glands). The respective functions of the testicles are:

Under a tough fibrous shell, the tunica albuginea, the testis contains very fine coiled tubes called the seminiferous tubules. The tubes are lined with a layer of cells that from puberty until old-age produce sperm cells. The seminiferous tubules lead to the epididymis, where newly created sperm cells mature, and then into vas deferens (also called the ductus deferens) that opens into the urethra. During sexual intercourse, the sperm cells move through the ejaculatory duct and into the prostatic urethra, where the prostate, through muscular contractions, ejaculates the sperm, mixed with other fluids, out through the penis.

Between the seminiferous tubules are special cells called interstitial cells (Leydig cells) where testosterone and other androgens are formed.

The testicles are well-known to be very sensitive to impact and injury. This has been a rich source of humor for jokes and comedic routines.

The most important diseases of testicles are:

If a testicle is medically removed (orchidectomy) or destroyed through disease or injury, testicular prostheses are available to mimic the appearance and feel of the missing testicle.

Both components of the testicle, sperm-forming and endocrine, are under control of gonadotropic hormones - lutenizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), that are produced by the anterior pituitary.

See also:

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Crosswords: BALLS

English words defined with "BALLS": base on ballsFriction ballsGolden balls. (references)
Specialty definitions using "BALLS": felter, tennis ballsRupert's BallsTO BISHOP the balls. (references)
Etymologies containing "BALLS": Quincunx. (references)

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Modern Usage: BALLS

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Marco can you get your balls off me (American Pie 2; writing credit: Adam Herz; David H. Steinberg)

With all due respect, M, I don't think you have the balls for this (Tomorrow Never Dies; writing credit: Bruce Feirstein)

If it is not done by sunrise, I'll cut your balls off. (Life of Brian; writing credit: Graham Chapman; John Cleese)

If I'm gonna get my balls blown off for a word, my word is poontang (Full Metal Jacket; writing credit: Gustav Hasford; Michael Herr)

The men on the side of ya are your balls. There are two types of balls (Snatch.; writing credit: Guy Ritchie)

Lyrics

Goodness gracious great balls of fire ("Great Balls of Fire"; performing artist: Jerry Lee Lewis)

Can't catch the balls then ya in the wrong league (Fatty Girl; performing artist: Ludacris)

I go to the balls and then ring the bell ("Rapper's Delight"; performing artist: Sugarhill Gang)

Here you vibe and you balls with the big cat (Firm All Stars; performing artist: The Firm)

If I had balls I'd tell you get away from me (Dear Lie; performing artist: TLC)

Movie/TV Titles

Balls Bluff (1961)

Codfish Balls (1930)

Balls Deep 5 (2002)

Jingle Balls (1996)

Balls Out (1993)

Song Titles

GREAT BALLS OF FIRE  (performing artist: Jerry Lee Lewis )

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: BALLS

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Unworked Glass in Balls, Rods, or Tubes Excluding Microspheres Less Than 1 mm in Diameter: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Balls (Elmo's World) (reference)

  • Seven Crystal Balls (The Adventures of Tintin) (reference)

  • Temari Adventures: Fun and Easy Japanese Thread and Quilt Balls (reference)

  • The Fortune Telling Book: Reading Crystal Balls, Tea Leaves, Playing Cards, and Everyday Omens of Love and Luck (reference)

  • What to Do When You're Dating a Jew : Everything You Need to Know from Matzah Balls to Marriage (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Great Balls Of Fire! (reference)

  • The Show & Tell Series: Bats and Balls - With Chicago White Sox Star Robin Ventura (reference)

  • UFOs: Down to Earth - Great Balls of Light (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: BALLS

Photos:
BALLS

More pictures...

Illustrations:
BALLS

More pictures...

Computer Images:
BALLS

More pictures...

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Photo Album: BALLS

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

A crayfish home along a Calvert County stream. Crayfish use mud balls to create towers over their holes along freshwater streams. Credit: America's Coastlines.

The triangular cones are daymarks to indicate vessel is fishing. The orange balls are floats. Credit: Fisheries.

Physical Therapy Department, Deshon General Hospital, Butler, Pennsylvania : Use of rubber balls and sponges for the exercise of forearm muscles. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

The balls are rolling--clear the track. Credit: Library of Congress.

Father Time receiving balls from 1923 and 1924 cherubs around the word "Life". Credit: Library of Congress.

Bessie did a juggling act with coloured balls. Credit: Library of Congress.

W.O. Young seated on tractor, with screen built around his seat for protection against golf balls, on the Lincoln Park Golf Course, Chicago, Illinois. Credit: Library of Congress.

Balls used in ballmill at gold mine, Mogollon, New Mexico. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: BALLS
 

"New York Christmas balls" by Martijn Hoes
Commentary: "Some huge Christmas balls lying in the water in Manhatten, New York."
"Small balls" by Martin Figari
Commentary: "Object that rolls in the wall."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Sounds Captioned with "BALLS".

PlayCaption
Lottery balls being churned in the bin.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: BALLS

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

They ought to have balls there at least every fortnight through the winter

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

About this hill the balls ricocheted over the paved road up to Napoleon

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Ruthie lined up two balls and hit both of them, and she turned her back on the watching eyes, and then turned back

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Only they who go to soirees and legislative balls must have new coats, coats to change as often as the man changes in them

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: BALLS

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Within several days of traumatic brain or spinal cord injury, grossly swollen axons, termed "reactive swellings" or "retraction balls," appear. (references)

Viruses appear to be shaped like balls, cubes, or rods. Scientists differ over whether viruses are "alive" or not.  Viruses cannot digest food or grow on their own. Viruses can make more of themselves, but they need to live inside the cells of other organisms (called "hosts") to multiply. (references)

Business

Precept, Titleist and Top Flite are top sellers of golf balls. (references)

Schools and universities are the primary market for soccer balls. (references)

The market for golf clubs, balls, and bags moves $8 million annually. (references)

Worker Rights

Pakistan

Saga Sports, which also manufactures soccer balls, has built modern community-based facilities in 10 villages with a high percentage of family stitching operations. (references)

Pakistan

This project, based in Sialkot, monitors the production of soccer balls at established stitching centers, and set up as many as 185 rehabilitation centers to educate former child laborers and their younger siblings. (references)

Pakistan

Despite the success of these programs, exporters of soccer balls from Sialkot state that implementing child labor reforms has increased their production costs, making their products less competitive in the world market. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: BALLS

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dennis Miller

I've spoken to God, and he doesn't want you to cut off your balls.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: BALLS

"BALLS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 96.73% of the time. "BALLS" is used about 1,525 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)96.73%1,4755,500
Noun (proper)3.21%4948,677
Lexical Verb (-s form)0.07%1339,140
                    Total100.00%1,525N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: BALLS

The following table summarizes the usage of "BALLS" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
BallsLast name1,00015,928
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: BALLS

Expressions using "BALLS": balls up base on balls Friction balls Golden balls three balls Three golden balls To nurse billiard balls to the balls touch? witch balls. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "BALLS": Balls-out, balls-up, balls-ups.

Ending with "BALLS": billiard-balls, cannon-balls, no-balls.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: BALLS

Language Translations for "BALLS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

(Ball, balls-up). (various references)

   

Czech

  

blbost (bull, bunk, crap, garbage, stupidity), pitomost (boob, idiocy, stuff, stupidity), hovadina (mug's game, tosh). (various references)

   

Danish

  

små filamentkugder (pilling, pills), pils (pilling, pills), pilling (pilling, pills), malelegeme (bars, grinding media, pebbles). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

ballen, maallichamen (bars, grinding media, pebbles), kogels. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

nypyt (pilling, pills), nyppyyntyminen (pilling, pills). (various references)

   

French

  

boulets, poires, petites boules d'un filé, couilles, corps broyants (bars, grinding balls), conneries. (various references)

   

German

  

Bälle (proms). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αρχίδια (cojones). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vőlegénybaj (blue balls), kielégítetlen szexuális vágy (blue balls), kangörcs (blue balls). (various references)

   

Italian

  

balli, sfere (bars, grinding media, pebbles), sassi (bars, grinding media, pebbles, rocks), palline di un filato (pilling, pills), palle (bars, grinding media, pebbles), corpi macinanti (bars, grinding media, pebbles), ciottoli (shingle), cilindretti (bars, grinding media, pebbles). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

球拾い  (caddy, fetching balls), 球拾い (caddy, fetching balls), ボーデの法則 (ball, ball bearing, ball-point pen, baudon, bawling, board, board-level, boardsailing, boat neck, boat people, Bode's law, bold, bonus, Borden, boring, Boulder, bowl, bowling, count of balls and strikes, rowing boat, vaudeville, vaudevillian), 浮き足 (standing on the balls of the feet), 四球 (a walk, base on balls, four balls), 四死球 (four dead balls). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たまひろい (caddy, fetching balls), ボールカウント (count of balls and strikes), ししきゅう (four dead balls, Leo, the Lion), しきゅう (a walk, allowance, base on balls, Emperor's coffin, four balls, hit a batter by pitching a ball, payment, pressing, urgent, uterus, womb), うきあし (standing on the balls of the feet). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Ball). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

allsbay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

bolas (briquette, ovoid). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

coaie. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

яйца, решимость (dead, decision, determination), храбрость (bravery, courage, valiance, valiancy), отвага (doughtiness, intrepidity, prowess, stoutness). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

jaja. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

bolas (ivories), talegas (money), frisas (pilling, pills), elementos triturantes (bars, grinding media, pebbles), cojones (ballocks, bollocks, nuts). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ballar (ballocks, knackers). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

taşaklar (bollocks, nuts, rocks, testes, testicles), saçma (absurd, applesauce, baloney, blind, boloney, bunk, bunkum, chimerical, claptrap, cockeyed, dissemination, eradiation, fantastic, fantastical, farcical, fatuous, fiddle, fiddle-de-dee, fiddlesticks, foolish, for the birds, froth, frothy, fudge, go on, hog-wash, hooey, impertinent, inane, incongruous, inept, irrational, jabber wocky, kibosh, laugh, malarkey, nonsense, nonsensical, outlandish, paltry, pointless, poppycock, raving, rhubarb, rot, scattering, senseless, shot, shucks, skittles, small shot, smearcase, sorry, spinach, stuff, tommyrot, tosh, trash, trifling, tripe, trivial, trumpery, unreasonable, wacky, waffle, whacky), hayalar (bollocks, nuts, testes, testicles). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: BALLS

Derivations

Words beginning with "BALLS": ballsier, ballsiest, ballsy. (additional references)

Words ending with "BALLS": baseballs, basketballs, beanballs, blackballs, blowballs, blueballs, broomballs, buckyballs, butterballs, buttonballs, cannonballs, cornballs, curveballs, dodgeballs, eightballs, eyeballs, fastballs, fireballs, footballs, forkballs, goofballs, greaseballs, hairballs, handballs, hardballs, heelballs, highballs, kickballs, knuckleballs, lowballs, meatballs, mothballs, oddballs, paddleballs, pinballs, puffballs, punchballs, pushballs, racquetballs, screwballs, sleazeballs, slimeballs, snowballs, softballs, sourballs, speedballs, spitballs, stickballs, stoopballs, tetherballs, trackballs. (additional references)


Misspellings

"BALLS" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: abljs, baals, Baelz, baillis, balds, Balil, balis, balla, Balle, balli, ballo, ballr, bals, Balslev, balsy, Balulise, Balz, bella, bels, belz, Bjallas. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "BALLS"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "BALLS" (pronounced bô"lz)
3-ô" l zalls, appalls, befalls, brawls, calls, crawls, drawls, falls, galls, halls, hauls, installs, malls, Sauls, schmalz, shawls, smalls, sprawls, squalls, stalls, walls.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: BALLS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-l-l-s"

-1 letter: albs, alls, ball, bals, labs, sall, slab.

-2 letters: abs, alb, all, als, bal, bas, lab, las, sab, sal.

-3 letters: ab, al, as, ba, la.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-l-l-s"
 

+1 letter: ballsy, labels.

 

+2 letters: ballads, ballast, ballers, ballets, ballies, ballons, ballots, basally, befalls, begalls, labials, liblabs, losable, salable, salably, sawbill, syllabi.

 

+3 letters: allobars, bacillus, ballades, ballasts, ballista, balloons, ballsier, ballutes, barbells, barillas, baseball, bastille, blastula, bollards, brailles, bullaces, bullbats, callboys, closable, eyeballs, falbalas, fastball, gabelles, isolable, jellabas, labelers, lapsable, lapsible, leasable, liberals, listable, lobelias, lowballs, mislabel, oddballs, pinballs, pushball, relabels, rubellas, sailable, saleable, saleably, salvable, salvably, sawbills, scalable, scalably, sealable, sellable, sillabub, slablike, slakable, slidable, snowball, softball, solvable, sourball, spitball, syllabic, syllable, syllabub, syllabus, tallboys, tollbars, waxbills, waybills.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Sounds
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Spoken
12. Usage Frequency
13. Names: Frequency
14. Expressions
15. Translations: Modern
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.