Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Backfire

Definition: Backfire

Backfire

Noun

1. A loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine.

2. A miscalculation that recoils on its maker.

Verb

1. Have an unexpected and undesired effect; "Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble".

2. Emit a loud noise as a result of undergoing a backfire, as of cars.

3. Set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Backfire

DomainDefinition

Mechanical Engineering

A premature ignition in an internal combustion engine, tending to drive the engine in the opposite direction of normal rotation, or any explosion in the intake or exhaust system of any engine. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. A fire started to burn against and cut off a spreading fire b. An explosion in the intake or exhaust passages of an engin. (references)

Public Administration

A)a fire set along the inner edge of a control line to consume the fuel in the path of a forest fire and/or change the direction of force of the fire's convection column; b)a prescribed burning against the wind. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Backfire

Synonyms: boomerang (n), backlash (v). (additional references)
Synonyms by domain: back-fire (public administration, food & agriculture).

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Synonyms within Context: Backfire

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Insulation, Fire extinction

Backfire, firebreak, trench; aerial water bombardment.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Backfire

English words defined with "backfire": backblast, backlash. (references)

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Modern Usage: Backfire

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Backfire (1961)

Pardon My Backfire (1953)

Backfire (1950)

Backfire! (1995)

Backfire (1991)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Backfire

DomainTitle

Books

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Backfire

Computer Images:
Backfire

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Backfire

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Firefighter starts backfire near Ely, Nevada, August 1999. Credit: Unknown.

Backfire. Credit: Unknown.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Backfire

"Backfire" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 49.02% of the time. "Backfire" is used about 51 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)49.02%2569,787
Lexical Verb (infinitive)33.33%1785,106
Lexical Verb (base form)17.65%9117,287
                    Total100.00%51N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Backfire

Language Translations for "backfire"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

zjarr franues, uturin (rattle, whir), plasje (bang, blast, blowout, blowup, burst, cleavage, detonation, plunk, report), krisma në marmitë, dështoj (abort, fail, fall down, fall short, fall short of, fall through, flop, go down the drain, go phut, lose, lose out, miscarry). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏إشتعال الوقود قبل الأوان, ‏أعطى نتائج عكسية. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

аванс (advance, sub). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

迎火 (Back-fire). (various references)

   

Czech

  

selhat (abort, break down, come to nothing, fail, fall down on the job, fizzle out, give out, go wrong, lapse, miscarry, misfire), předèasnì zapalovat. (various references)

   

Danish

  

tilbagetænding (arc back, arc-back, back-fire, flashback), tilbageslag (kickback, rebound), modild (backburn), gentænding (arc back, flashback). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

terugslag (arc back, arc-back, atavism, back-fire, bounce, choc en retour, flashback, flyback, kickback, rebound, rebound effect, relapse, retrace, throw back), tegenvuur (backburn), knallen (crack). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پس زدن تفنگ , منفجرشدن قبل ازموقع , نتیجه معکوس گرفتن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vastatuli (backburn), takaisku (back kick, set-back), purkauksen takaisinlyönti (arc back, arc-back, back-fire, flashback), paukahtelu, liekin takaisinlyönti (arc back, arc-back, back-fire, flashback), ennakkosyttyminen. (various references)

   

French

  

retour de flamme, retour d'arc (arc back, back-fire), raté (bad), pétard (banger, whizz bang), pétarader, contre-feu, contrefeu (backburn), claquement (bang, banging), claquage, avoir un raté, allumer un contre-feu, allumage en retour (arc back, back-fire). (various references)

   

German

  

Fehlzündung (misfire, misfiring). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πρόωροσ ανάφλεξη, εκρήγνυμαι πρόωρα, αναστροφή της φλόγας στο εσωτερικό, αντεμπρησμός,πυρκαγιά ελέγχου (backburn), αντίπυρ (backburn), οπισθοσπινθήρας (arc back, flashback). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ל"ביא תוצאות "פוכות. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

utógyújtás (back fire, late ignition). (various references)

   

Italian

  

ritorno di fiamma. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

逆効果 (counterproductive, opposite effect), 裏目 , バチカン宮殿 (Bacchus, bacillus, back, back charge, back combing, back issue, back margin, back music, back screen, back-band, backbone, back-drop, backgammon, background, background music, backhand, backing, backless, backlog, back-number, backpack, backpacking, back-propagation, backs, backskin, backslash, backspace, backspin, backstab, backstop, backstretch, backstroke, backswing, backtrack, back-tracking, backup, badge, BADGE system, bag, batch, batch size, bathyscaphe, batter in the hole, buckle, bug, bugging, merchandise obtained by buying out the inventories of failed retailers instead of going through normal wholesale channels, rearview mirror, suplex, Vatican), 向かい火 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぎゃく"うか (counterproductive, opposite effect), ぎゃっ"うか (counterproductive, opposite effect), バックファイア , うらめ, むかいひ. (various references)

   

Manx

  

cooyl-pholtal, cooyl-pholt. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ackfirebay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

retorno de chama, rebentamento (disruption), produzir efeitos negativos, explosão (blast, burst, bursting, bust, detonation, discharge, eruption, explosion, outbreak, outburst, upsurge), estalido (clack, click, crack, cracking, crackling, flaw, flick, flip, snap), contra-fogo (backburn), contrafogo (backburn). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

встречный огонь, обратный действие, обратная вспышка. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

povratno paljenje. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

retorno de llama, petardeo (backfiring), contrafuego (backburn). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

baktändning (backdrop), bakslag (atavism, backset, rebound, rebuff, recession, reverse, setback, set-back). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

ters gitmek (back fire, go awry, go wrong, miscarry, not to go well), ters gitme (back fire), geri tepmek (back fire, boomerang, kick, kick back, recoil, recoil on), geri tepme (back fire, jump, kick, reaction, rebound, recoil, repercussion, repulse, repulsion, return, reverse), aleyhine dönmek (back fire, turn against, turn on, turn to one's disadvantage, turn upon). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Backfire

Derivations

Words beginning with "backfire": backfired, backfires. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Backfire" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: bakefire, Bakfark, bicchiere. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Backfire"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "backfire" (pronounced ba"kfī'r)
3-f ī' rbrushfire, foxfire, gunfire, hellfire.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Backfire

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: fireback.

Words within the letters "a-b-c-e-f-i-k-r"

-2 letters: backer, bicker, biface, cakier, caribe, fabric, farcie, fiacre.

-3 letters: acerb, afire, areic, baker, baric, biker, brace, brake, break, brick, brief, caber, ceiba, ceria, crake, creak, erica, facer, faker, fakir, farce, farci, feria, fiber, fibre, freak, icker, kafir, kebar, kefir, rabic.

-4 letters: abri, acre, back, bake, bare, barf, bark, beak, bear, beck, bice, bier.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-c-e-f-i-k-r"
 

+1 letter: backfired, backfires, firebacks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Usage Frequency
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.