Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Autocrat

Definition: Autocrat

Autocrat

Noun

1. A dictator or dictatorial person.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "autocrat" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1790. (references)

Etymology: Autocrat \Au"to*crat\, noun. [expression of Greek origin; self strength, strong: compare to the French expression autocrate. See Hard,]. (Websters 1913)


Synonyms: Autocrat

Synonyms: despot (n), tyrant (n). (additional references)

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Specialty Definition: Autocrat

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

An autocrat is generally speaking any ruler with absolute power; the term is now usually used in a negative sense (cf. despot and tyrant). The term is derived from the Greek word autokratôr (lit. "self-ruler", "ruler of one's self").

The principal titles of what modern historians call the "Roman emperorss" were imperator, Caesar, and Augustus; the latter two words were transliterated into Greek as kaisar and augoustos, while the existing word autokratôr was substituted for the former. When the Emperor Heraclius introduced the "Byzantine" system of co-emperors, the senior emperor (or, in the absence of a co-emperor, the sole emperor) took the title autokratôr, although the junior emperor also began to take that title in the XIV century under the Palaeologi.

In keeping with the contention of the rulers of Russia that Moscow was "Third Rome" (after Constantinople and Rome), the formal title of the Russian emperor was Imperator i Samodyerzhets Vserossiysky ("All-Russian Emperor and Autocrat"). The absolutist rule of the Russian emperors is probably chiefly responsible for the modern negative connotation attached to the word "autocrat".

See also: Roman Emperors; List of Roman Emperors; Byzantine Emperors; List of Byzantine Emperors; Tsar

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Autocrat."

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Synonyms within Context: Autocrat

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Master

Potentate; liege, liege lord; suzerain, sovereign, monarch, autocrat, despot, tyrant, oligarch.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Autocrat

English words defined with "autocrat": autocratic, autocratical, Autocrator, Autocratship. (references)
Specialty definitions using "autocrat": Albino-poetsKingly TitlesRoyal Titles. (references)
Etymologies containing "autocrat": Autocracy. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Autocrat" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

Romanian (autocrat, tyrant).

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Modern Usage: Autocrat

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

The Autocrat (1919)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Autocrat

DomainTitle

Books

  • Afternoon of an Autocrat (reference)

  • Amiable autocrat : a biography of Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes (reference)

  • Autocrat of the Breakfast Table (reference)

  • Edwin McMasters Stanton, the autocrat of rebellion, emancipation, and reconstruction (reference)

  • Headmaster: The Life of John Percival, Radical Autocrat (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Autocrat

Photos:
Autocrat

More pictures...

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Usage Frequency: Autocrat

"Autocrat" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Autocrat" is used about 34 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%3459,261

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Autocrat

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "autocrat": author-autocrat.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Autocrat

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

autocrat

14

autocrat coffee

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Autocrat

Language Translations for "autocrat"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

alleenheerser (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

autokrat, despot (despot, tyrant). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏حاكم مطلق (despot, dictator, overman), ‏المستبد (hector, tyrant). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

автократ, деспот (despot, satrap, tyrant). (various references)

   

Czech

  

autokrat, samovládce. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

autocraat (absolute ruler), alleenheerser (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

aŭtokrato (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

einræðisharri (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

حاکم مطلق (Autarchy, Despot), سلطان مستبد (Despot), سلطان مطلق . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

yksinvaltias (monarch, sovereign), itsevaltias (sovereign). (various references)

   

French

  

autocrate (autodidact). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

allinnehearsker (absolute ruler), despoot (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

German

  

autokrat (absolute ruler), Alleinherrscher (autocrats). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μονάρχησ (monarch), απόλυτοσ μονάρχησ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

שליט יחי" (monarch). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zsarnok (absolute ruler, bully, despot, dictator, oppressor, satrap, terrorist, tyrant), autokrata (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

orang yang berkuasa mutlak. (various references)

   

Italian

  

autocrate (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

専制君主 (absolute monarch, despot, tyrant). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

せ"せいく"しゅ (absolute monarch, despot, tyrant). (various references)

   

Manx

  

slane-reiltagh (autocratic, autocratical). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

autocratay

   

Portuguese

  

autocrata (despotic). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

autocrat (tyrant), asupritor (exploiter, grinding, oppressing, oppressor, tyrant). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

самодержец (czar). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

autokrata, autokrat. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

autócrata (absolute ruler). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

autokrat, envåldshärskare (dictator). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ผู้มีอำนาจเ"็"ขา". (various references)

   

Turkish

  

otokrat (Caesar), diktatör (big brother, Caesar, dictator, fuhrer, strong man, warlord). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

самодержець, автократ, диктатор (dictator, kaiser). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người chuyên quyền (ruler). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

awtocrat, unben (despot unit, sovereign lord), dyn awdurdodol. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Autocrat

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

autokrates. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Autocrat

Derivations

Words beginning with "autocrat": autocratic, autocratical, autocratically, autocrats. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Autocrat" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: autocap, autocar, Autocare, Autocraft, autocrate, Autokat, Autokraft, autostat, Eurocrat. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Autocrat"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "autocrat" (pronounced ô"tukra't)
6-t u k r a' taristocrat, Plutocrat.
5-u k r a' tbureaucrat, democrat, technocrat.
4-k r a' tmuskrat.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Autocrat

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: actuator.

Words within the letters "a-a-c-o-r-t-t-u"

-2 letters: cottar, outact, turaco.

-3 letters: actor, aorta, attar, carat, cotta, court, ottar, taroc, tarot, tatar, tract, trout, tutor.

-4 letters: acta, arco, aura, auto, cart, coat, curt, orca, rato, rota, rout, taco, tact, taro, tart, taut, tora, torc, tort, tour, tout, trot.

-5 letters: act, arc, art, att, car, cat, cor, cot, cur, cut, oar, oat, oca.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-o-r-t-t-u"
 

+1 letter: actuators, autocrats.

 

+2 letters: autocratic.

 

+3 letters: articulator, astronautic, cataractous, contractual.

 

+4 letters: articulation, articulators, articulatory, astronautics, auscultatory, autocratical, congratulate, contrapuntal, cosurfactant, naturopathic, ultracompact.

 

+5 letters: acculturation, anfractuosity, articulations, astronautical, authenticator, cauterization, congratulated, congratulates, congratulator, connaturality, contractually, cosurfactants, counterattack, matriculation, posttraumatic, ultracautious, ultraromantic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Translations: Ancient
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.