Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Arum

Definition: Arum

Arum

Noun

1. Starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root.

2. Any plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "arum" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1839. (references)

Etymology: Arum \A"rum\, noun. [Latin expression arum, aros, Greek]. (Websters 1913)


Synonym: Arum

Synonym: aroid (n). (additional references)

Top     

Crosswords: Arum

English words defined with "arum": Aroideous, Arum maculatumcalla, cuckoopintDracunculus, Dracunculus vulgaris, dragon arum, Dumb canegenus Calla, genus Dracunculus, green dragonjack-in-the-pulpitlords-and-ladies. (references)
Specialty definitions using "arum": Christian Traditions. (references)
Etymologies containing "arum": Araceous. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Arum" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (arum).

Top     

Commercial Usage: Arum

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Arum

Illustrations:
Arum

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Arum

More pictures...

Top     

Photo Album: Arum

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

A redwing blackbird perching atop reeds in a Patuxent river marsh. Arrow arum plants are in the foreground. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Arrow arum (the broadleaf plant) and saltmarsh cordgrass (spartina alternaflora). Credit: America's Coastlines.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Arum

"Arum" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 84.21% of the time. "Arum" is used about 19 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)84.21%1687,710
Noun (proper)15.79%3202,518
                    Total100.00%19N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Arum

Expressions using "arum": arrow arum arum family arum lily arum maculatum arum palaestinum Dragon arum genus Arum green arrow arum ivy arum titan arum umbrella arum water arum. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "arum": arum-like.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Arum

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

arum

39

arum lily

30

arum titan

13

dragon arum

11

arum italicum

9

arum mark

6

arum maculatum

4

arum lilly

4

arum lillies

4

arum bob

3

arum palaestinum

3

arum hotel

3

arrow arum

2

arum italian

2

arum lily picture

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Arum

Language Translations for "arum"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

aronskelk. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

змиярник. (various references)

   

Danish

  

plettet vaeksthusbladlus (arum aphid, crescentmarked lily aphid, lily aphid, mottled arum aphid), italiensk ingefær (italian arum). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

aronskelk. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

arumo. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kasvihuonekirva (arum aphid, crescentmarked lily aphid, lily aphid, mottled arum aphid). (various references)

   

French

  

arum. (various references)

   

German

  

italienischer Aronstab (italian arum), gefleckte Gewaechshauslaus (arum aphid, crescentmarked lily aphid, lily aphid, mottled arum aphid). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φειδογλώσσον, άρο. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לוף (priest's hood). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kontyvirág (arum lily, hooch hound). (various references)

   

Italian

  

alocasia di Sander. (various references)

   

Manx

  

lus ny Caisht (pasque flower). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

arumay

   

Portuguese

  

arão. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

арум. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

aro (earring, hoop, ring), alocasia. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kalla (arum lily, call, cite, collate, entitle, name, summon, term), italiensk munkhätta (italian arum), fläckig växtbladlus (arum aphid, crescentmarked lily aphid, lily aphid, mottled arum aphid). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

кліщинець. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Arum

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Alocasia sanderiana. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Arum

Derivations

Words beginning with "arum": arums. (additional references)

Words ending with "arum": alarum, asarum, labarum, larum. (additional references)

Words containing "arum": alarumed, alaruming, alarums, asarums, harumph, harumphed, harumphing, harumphs, labarums, larums. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Arum" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: adum, Aeuc, Aeuw, Afrem, afrum, afu, Agram, agum, ahum, Airuk, Akumu, Amram, anum, aram, arame, aran, arcm, Ardu, ardua, Arem, argum, arim, arium, Arku, armur, Arnun, aromp, aroom, arou, Arpm, Arram, arru, aru, arua, arub, arue, arul, arun, Aruna, Arur, Aruz, arvum, Arzu, asum, atum, auh, aur, axum, ayum, Barum, darum, eorum, Erkum, erum, erun, farum, irim, irom, Kagumo, karun, marum, orum, parvum, Qaruh, Qayum, Ramu, rauk, raum, rauma, raun, sarum, Tarum, urum, vrum, warum. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Arum"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "arum" (pronounced e"rum)
4e" r u mharem.
3-r u mangstrom, Aurum, conundrum, decorum, durum, forum, fulcrum, maelstrom, pilgrim, quorum, rostrum, serum, spectrum, tantrum, theorem.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Arum

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: mura.

Words within the letters "a-m-r-u"

-1 letter: amu, arm, mar, ram, rum.

-2 letters: am, ar, ma, mu, um.

 Words containing the letters "a-m-r-u"
 

+1 letter: amour, arums, aurum, larum, mudra, mural, muras, murra, ramus, rumba, umbra, unarm.

 

+2 letters: alarum, amours, amuser, antrum, armful, armour, armure, asarum, atrium, aurums, barium, brumal, fulmar, granum, labrum, larums, lumbar, maduro, manure, maraud, markup, marque, mature, mauger, maugre, mauler, morula, mudras, muggar, murals, murras, murrha, radium, ramous, remuda, rhumba, rumaki, rumbas, rumina, sacrum, sambur, struma, tambur, trauma, umbrae, umbral, umbras, unarms, uremia, warmup.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Arum


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 72 75 6D

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    .-.    ..-    --

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01110010 01110101 01101101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#114 &#117 &#109

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0072 0075 006D

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

35848779

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Translations: Ancient
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.