Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Aforesaid |
AforesaidAdjective1. Being the one previously mentioned or spoken of; "works of all the aforementioned authors"; "said party has denied the charges". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "aforesaid" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references) |
Synonyms: AforesaidSynonyms: aforementioned(a) (adj), aforesaid(a) (adj), said(a) (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Precedence | Adjective: preceding; Verb: precedent, antecedent; anterior; prior; before; former; foregoing; beforementioned, abovementioned, aforementioned; aforesaid, said; precursory, precursive; prevenient, preliminary, prefatory, introductory; prelusive, prelusory; proemial, preparatory. |
Priority | Adjective: prior, previous; preceding, precedent; anterior, antecedent; pre-existing, pre-existent; former, foregoing; aforementioned, before-mentioned, abovementioned; aforesaid, said; introductory; (precursory). |
Repetition | Monotonous, harping, iterative, recursive, unvaried; mocking, chiming; retold; aforesaid, aforenamed; above-mentioned, above-said; habitual; another. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Aforesaid |
| English words defined with "aforesaid": Foresaid. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "aforesaid": HURST. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Magna Carta | 1215 | If, however, the heir of any one of the aforesaid has been under age and in wardship, let him have his inheritance without relief and without fine when he comes of age. (reference) |
The Emancipation Proclamation | 1862 | And by virtue of the power and for the purpose aforesaid, I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated States and parts of States are, and henceforward shall be, free; and that the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons. (Abraham Lincoln) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | Germany will directly compensate her nationals who may have been dispossessed by the aforesaid liquidations. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Aforesaid" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 54.29% of the time. "Aforesaid" is used about 70 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 54.29% | 38 | 55,818 |
| Lexical Verb (past participle) | 40% | 28 | 65,706 |
| Lexical Verb (past tense) | 5.71% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 70 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "aforesaid": as aforesaid. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
aforesaid | 10 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "aforesaid"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | për të cilin u fol, i lartpërmendur (above, above mentioned, aforecited, aforementioned, aforenamed). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مذكور آنفا (above mentioned, aforementioned, mentioned). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | гореказан, гореизложен. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 上述 (Above-mentioned, Aforementioned). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | výše uvedený (above mentioned, foregoing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | voornoemd (aforementioned), voormeld (aforementioned), voorgenoemd (aforementioned), voorgemeld (aforementioned), eerdergenoemd (aforementioned). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | فوق الذکر, مذبور. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | edellämainittu (above-mentioned, mentioned above). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | susnommé (aforementioned), susmentionné (aforementioned), précité. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | vorbenannt, besagt (implies, said). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | προλεχθείσ (foretold). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | לעיל (above, above mentioned, preceding, supra), אמר לפ י, אמר לעיל (ditto). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | fent említett (above, above mentioned, above-mentioned, afore-cited, aforementioned, afore-mentioned, said). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | suddetto (above mentioned, ditto, said), predetto (above mentioned). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 既述 (previously mentioned or described), 前記 (above, above-mentioned, said). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ぜ"き (above, above-mentioned, early period, first half year, first term, preceding period, said), きじゅつ (describing, descriptor, magic, previously mentioned or described). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 하" (Aforementioned). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | rioe raait. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | aforesaiday supradito (above mentioned, before-mentioned), supracitado (above mentioned, aforecited, aforementioned, aforenamed, before-mentioned, foremost), sobredito. (various references) amintit mai sus (forenamed), de mai sus. (various references) вышеупомянутый (a/n above-named, above mentioned, abovementioned, above-mentioned, aforecited, aforementioned, foregoing, said), вышеизложенный. (various references) predhodno rečen. (various references) antes citado, antedicho (above, aforecited, aforementioned), susodicho (above, above mentioned, aforementioned, aforenamed). (various references) förutnämnd (aforecited, aforementioned, aforenamed, said). (various references) adı geçen (aforementioned, aforenamed, mentioned, present, said), yukarıda geçen (aforementioned, aforenamed, supra), daha önce belirtilen (aforementioned). (various references) вищесказаний (aforementioned), вищевикладений, вищезгаданий (above mentioned, aforementioned, foregoing, forementioned, foresaid, said, same). (various references) đã nói ở trên (before-mentioned), đã nói đến trước đây. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Misspellings | |
"Aforesaid" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: afforesaid, afforesayd, afforesayde, Afforsaid. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-d-e-f-i-o-r-s" | |
-1 letter: faradise, foresaid, safaried. | |
-2 letters: farside, fedoras, roadies. | |
-3 letters: adores, afeard, afraid, aiders, ariose, aroids, deairs, dories, faders, faired, farads, fedora, ferias, fiords, fraise, irades, oreads, radios, raised, redias, resaid, roadie, safari, sarode, soared. | |
-4 letters: adios, adore, afars, afire, afore, aider, aides, aired, areas, arias, arise, aroid, arose, aside, dares, deair, dears, defis, doers, dorsa, doser, dries, eidos, fader, fades, fados, fairs, farad, fards, fared, fares, faros, fears, feods, feria, fiars, fidos, fiord, fired, fires, fords, fores, fried, fries, frise, froes, ideas, irade, oared, oread, osier, radio, raias, raids, raise, rased, reads, redia, redos, reifs, resid, resod, rides, roads, rosed, safer, sarod, serai, serif, sired, sofar. | |
-5 letters: ados, aero, afar, aide, aids, airs, area, ares, arfs, aria, arid, arse, asea, dais, dare, deaf, dear, defi, dies, dire, doer, does, dore, dors, dose, ears, eras, eros, fade, fado, fads, fair, fard, fare, faro, fear, feds, feod, fiar, fido, fids, fire, firs, foes, fora, ford, fore, frae, froe, idea, ides, ired, ires, oafs, oars, odea, odes, orad, ores, osar, rads, raia, raid, rase, read, redo, reds, refs, reif, reis, rias, ride, rids, rife, rifs, rise, road, rode, rods, roes, rose, sade, sadi, safe, said, sard, sari, sear, seif, sera, serf, side, sire, soar, soda, sofa, sora, sord, sore, sori. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-d-e-f-i-o-r-s" | |
+4 letters: deflagrations. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)41 66 6F 72 65 73 61 69 64 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).- ..-. --- .-. . ... .- .. -.. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000001 01100110 01101111 01110010 01100101 01110011 01100001 01101001 01100100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)A f o r e s a i d |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0041 0066 006F 0072 0065 0073 0061 0069 0064 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)357281847185677570 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Quotations: Historic 6. Usage Frequency 7. Expressions 8. Expressions: Internet | 9. Translations: Modern 10. Derivations 11. Anagrams 12. Orthography | 13. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.