Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Abusive

Definitions: Abusive

Abusive

Adjective

1. Expressing offensive reproach.

2. Characterized by physical or psychological maltreatment; "abusive punishment"; "argued...that foster homes are abusive".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "abusive" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Etymology: Abusive \A*bu"sive\, adjective. [Compare to the French expression abusif, from the Latin expression abusivus.]. (Websters 1913)

Synonyms: Abusive

Synonyms: insulting (adj), opprobrious (adj), scornful (adj), scurrilous (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Abusive

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Detraction

Adjective: detracting;Verb: defamatory, detractory, derogatory, deprecatory; catty; disparaging, libelous; scurrile, scurrilous; abusive; foul-spoken, foul-tongued, foul-mouthed; slanderous; calumnious, calumniatory; sarcastic, sardonic; sarcastic, satirical, cynical.

Detractor

Adjective: black-mouthed, abusive.

Disapprobation

Disparaging, condemnatory, damnatory, denunciatory, reproachful, abusive, objurgatory, clamorous, vituperative; defamatory.

Discourtesy

Adjective: discourteous, uncourteous; uncourtly; ill-bred, ill-mannered, ill-behaved, ill-conditioned; unbred; unmannerly, unmannered; impolite, unpolite; unpolished, uncivilized, ungenteel; ungentleman-like, ungentlemanly; unladylike; blackguard; vulgar; dedecorous; foul-mouthed foul-spoken; abusive.

Threat

Adjective: threatening, menacing; minatory, minacious; comminatory, abusive; in terrorem; ominous; (predicting) ; defiant; under the ban.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Abusive

English words defined with "abusive": abuse, Abuseful, abusively, Abusiveness, Affrontiveblackguardclapperclaw, ConviciousepithetHokerInsultationJawingLeague offensive and defensivenameracial discrimination, racialism, racismscathing, sexism, shout, Slang-whangerunparliamentaryViled, vituperative. (references)
Specialty definitions using "abusive": Abuse, abuse of law, abuse of right, abusive registration of a domain nameCHIMNEY CHOPSFOUL-MOUTHEDGUMnonsense callOpen DeathTrapRIBALDRY. (references)
Etymologies containing "abusive": AbusefulConvicious. (references)

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Modern Usage: Abusive

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Hemingway was an abusive alcoholic who squandered his life hanging around Picasso trying to nail his leftovers. (10 Things I Hate About You; writing credit: Karen McCullah Lutz; Kirsten Smith)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Abusive

DomainTitle

Books

  • Before It's Too Late: Helping Women in Controlling or Abusive Relationships (reference)

  • But I Love Him: Protecting Your Teen Daughter from Controlling, Abusive Dating Relationships (reference)

  • The Abusive Personality (reference)

  • Time to Fly Free: Meditations for Those Who Have Left an Abusive Relationship (reference)

  • What to Do When Love Turns Violent: A Practical Resource for Women in Abusive Relationships (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Abusive

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Moreover, its use as a means of managing unruly patients, for whom other treatments were not then available, contributed to the perception of ECT as an abusive instrument of behavioral control for patients in mental institutions for the chronically ill. With the introduction of effective psychopharmacologic medications and the development of judicial and regulatory restrictions, the use of ECT has waned. (references)

Children

Bahamas

The Department may remove children from abusive situations if the court deems it necessary. (references)

Brazil

The multiprofessional staff at the centers help victims claim their rights and remove them from abusive situations. (references)

Venezuela

The judicial system, although slow, ensures that in most situations children are removed from abusive households once a case has been reported. (references)

Civil Liberties

Australia

He found that poor supervision at Woomera had enabled a minority of guards to handle detainees in a humiliating or verbally abusive manner. (references)

Mozambique

In an effort to reduce harassment and confiscation of travelers' possessions at the borders, customs supervisors levied disciplinary fines and fired abusive customs agents. (references)

Canada

The Broadcasting Act, which prohibits programming containing any abusive comment that would expose individuals or groups to hatred or contempt, has not yet been challenged in the courts. (references)

Economic History

Uk

Prohibitions under the act relate to competition restricting agreements and abusive behavior by entities in dominant market positions. (references)

Switzerland

Price controls, part of Swiss competition law since 1986, are primarily aimed at reducing abusive prices for goods and services resulting from a lack of competition, and apply only to members of a cartel or similar organizations subject to this law. (references)

Human Rights

Laos

Some prisoners have died as a result of abusive treatment and lack of medical care. (references)

Political Economy

GREECE

The courts have the power to ban strikes that they find illegal and abusive. (references)

HAITI

In recent years, the Ministry of Social Affairs has expanded the capacity of its Institute of Social Well-being (IBESR) to remove children from abusive situations. (references)

Morocco

Child labor was a problem, and the Government did not act strongly enough to end the plight of young girls who were illegally employed and subjected to exploitative and abusive domestic servitude. (references)

Trade

Switzerland

The so-called "soft cartels," however, may continue to enjoy dominant market share as long as they do not indulge in abusive practices such as price fixing or territorial or quantity allocation. (references)

Travel

Czech Rep

Taxi drivers, particularly those at train stations and those hailed on the street, are notorious for overcharging, sometimes becoming abusive or even violent if exorbitant fares are not paid. (references)

Women

Pakistan

Police usually return battered women to their abusive family members. (references)

Worker Rights

Haiti

These efforts resulted in the removal of 760 children from abusive households. (references)

Saudi Arabia

The authorities in some cases forced maids fleeing abusive employment circumstances to return to their employers. (references)

Tanzania

Girls often are employed as domestic servants, mostly in urban households and sometimes under abusive and exploitative conditions. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Abusive

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Now, those of us who believe passionately in the power of open trade, we have to ensure that it lifts both our living standards and our values, never tolerating abusive child labor or a race to the bottom in the environment and worker protection.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Abusive

"Abusive" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Abusive" is used about 283 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%28317,340

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Abusive

Expressions using "abusive": abusive head trauma abusive language abusive letter abusive registration of a domain name abusive word abusive words. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "abusive": self-abusive.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Abusive

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

abusive relationship

191

abusive man

49

abusive husband

27

abusive parent

21

abusive

20

abusive woman

18

abusive behavior

14

abusive boyfriend

12

abusive child

11

abusive personality

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Abusive

Language Translations for "abusive"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

beledigend (insulting, nasty, offensive, opprobrious). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

i përdorur gabim, fyes (insulting, offender, offensive, outrageous, vituperative). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فاسد (bad, corrupt, decadent, decayed, decomposed, degenerated, depraved, disintegrated, evil, false, foul, immoral, incorrect, infected, invalid, null, perverse, pervertible, putrid, rogue, rotten, spoiled, unsound, vain, vicious, void, wicked, wrong), ‏متعسف (tyrant), ‏مؤذ جسديا, ‏بذئ (blue, broad, curious, salacious, saucy, scurrilous, smutty, spicy). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

оскърбителен (contumelious, galling, insulting, invidious, offensive, opprobrious, rude, uncomplitary, wrongful), обиден (aggrieved, huffy, injured, injurious, insulted, invasive, invidious, offensive, opprobrious, pained, resentful), злоупотребяващ. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

虐待 (maltreat, maltreated, Maltreating, maltreatment, mistreatment). (various references)

   

Czech

  

urážlivý (contumelious, huffish, huffy, hurtful, injurious, invective, obnoxious, offensive, outrageous, petulant, shocking, touchy), hrubý (blue, boorish, brut, brutish, coarse, coarsened, crass, crude, foul-mouthed, grating, gross, gruff, harsh, howling, knockabout, leathery, low, outrageous, raw, rough, rough and ready, ruddy, rude, rustic, scabrous, sylvan, uncouth, uneven, unmannerly, unprintable, vulgar), hanlivý (defamatory, libellous, opprobrious, vituperative). (various references)

   

Danish

  

abusus medicamentorum (abusive taking of drugs, pharmacomania), uberettiget opstilles hindring for at få adgang til markedet (abusive barring of access to the market), medicinmisbrug (abusive taking of drugs, pharmacomania). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

krenkend (nasty), grievend (deplorable, nasty, pitiable, sad), beledigend (insulting, nasty, offensive, opprobrious). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

ofenda (nasty). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

فحش (Damn, Darn, Swear, Swearword, Vilification), فریب (Cheat, Deceit, Deception, Defraud, Delusion, Fiction, Humbug, Intake, Jazz, Lurch, Lure, Mace, Seducement, Sophistry, Swindle, Temptation, Wile), ناسزاوار, تهمت (Defamation, Libel, Scandal, Slur, Tax), توهین امیز, تعدی (Incursion, Infringe, Inroad, Oppression), تجاوزبه عصمت , سوء استفاده (Graft, Jobbery, Misuse), سوء استعمال (Illusage), زبان دراز (Random), شیادی (Juggle), دشنام (Curse), بدزبانی , بدزبان (Profane, Ribald). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

herjaava (libellous). (various references)

   

French

  

injurieux (abusively), grossier. (various references)

   

German

  

beleidigend (abusively, affronting, insulting, insultingly, nasty, offending, offensive, offensively, slighting, upsetting), schimpflich (humiliating, insulting, opprobrious, rascally). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υβριστικόσ (derogatory, insulting, invective, obloquious, opprobrious, vituperative). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מעליב (insulting, offender, opprobrious), מ'"ף (insulter, reviler). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

gyalázkodó (defamatory, opprobrious, vituperative), sértegető (abuser, vituperative). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kelewatan (excessive, over, overdo, overload), kasar (abrupt, artless, blunt, boorish, broad, brutal, brutish, crass, crude, curt, disrespectful, gruff, menial, raw, rude, unkind, vulgar). (various references)

   

Italian

  

offensivo (abusively, aggressive, hurtful, insulting, objectionable, offensive, offensively, rude, scathing, slighting). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

口性無い (gossipy), 口性ない (gossipy), 口汚い (foul-mouthed). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

くちぎたない (foul-mouthed), くちさがない (critical, gossipy, jabbering). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

학대하" (Abused). (various references)

   

Manx

  

oltooanagh (abuser, censurer, disgraceful, reproachable, reproacher, reproaching, slanderer, vilifier, vituperative), floutagh (aspersive, distainful, flippant, lewdly jocular, mock, reproachful, scornful, scurrilous, slanderous, taunting, vituperative), drogh-ymmydagh, drogh (bad, badness, evil, misfortune, unenviable, wicked), caartragh (abusive person, defamatory, libellous, slanderer). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

abusiveay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

abusivo (improper). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

aplicat greşit, abuziv (abusively, arbitrary, illegal, illegally, improper, improperly, scurrilous), ofensator (injurious, insulter, invidious, obloquious, offensive, offensively, vexatious), jignitor (cutting, harsh, hurtful, insulting, invidious, obloquious, offensive, offensively, reproachful, stinging), insultãtor (hurtful, injurious, insulting, reproachfully). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

оскорбительный (contumelious, humiliating, injurious, insolent, insulting, invidious, mortifying, offensive, opprobrious, outrageous, scurrilous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

uvredljiv (hoity toity, insulting, invidious, offending, resentful, umbrageous, uncomplimentary), pogrdan (foul, insulting, invective, libellous, libelous, opprobrious, pejorative), koji zlostavlja. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

abusivo (improper). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ovettig (injurious, scolding). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

ağzı bozuk (blackguardly, foul-mouthed, foul-spoken, ribald, scurrilous, vituperative), ağir (important, insulting, light, nasty, offensive, serious, slow), taciz eden, küfürlü (bad, sanguinary, scurrilous, slangy), küfürbaz (blackguard, foul-mouthed, foul-spoken, obscene talker, scurrilous, swearer, swearing, vituperative), kötüye kullanan, kötü davranan, hor kullanan. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

paяyю. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

що погано поводиться, готовий скривдити, готовий образити, образливий (affronting, affrontive, contumelious, humiliating, injurious, insulting, mortifying, obloquious, obscene, offending, offensive, opprobrious, ornery, outrageous, pettish, resentful, slanderous, touchy, umbrageous), лайливий (invective, opprobrious, pejorative). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sỉ nhục, lạm dụng lăng mạ, h nh hạ (agonizing), chửi rủa lừa dối. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

tafotrwg (foul-mouthed). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Abusive

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

maledicam, maledicas, maledicens, maledicentem, maledicenti, maledicentibus, maledicentis, maledici, maledicos, maledicus. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

invectivus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Abusive

Derivations

Words beginning with "abusive": abusively, abusiveness, abusivenesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Abusive" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: abbaside, abuif, abusivis, Albusate, alusive, Arbuzov, Aushev. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Abusive"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "abusive" (pronounced ubyuw"siv)
4-uw" s i vallusive, collusive, conclusive, conducive, elusive, exclusive, illusive, inclusive, inconclusive, intrusive, nonexclusive, obtrusive, reclusive, unobtrusive.
3-s i vabrasive, adhesive, aggressive, apprehensive, aversive, coercive, cohesive, comprehensive, compulsive, convulsive, corrosive, counteroffensive, decisive, defensive, depressive, derisive, discursive, dismissive, dispersive, divisive, effusive, erosive, evasive, excessive, expansive, expensive, explosive, expressive, extensive, hypertensive, impassive, impressive, impulsive, incisive, indecisive, inexpensive, inoffensive, invasive, massive, missive, nonresponsive, obsessive, offensive, oppressive, passive, pensive, permissive, persuasive, pervasive, possessive, progressive, recessive, reflexive, regressive, repressive, repulsive, responsive, submissive, subversive, successive, unimpressive, unresponsive.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Abusive

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-e-i-s-u-v"

-2 letters: abuse, beaus, suave, uveas, vibes.

-3 letters: aves, base, beau, bias, bise, isba, sabe, save, suba, uvea, vase, vaus, vibe, vies, visa, vise.

-4 letters: abs, ais, ave, bas, bis, bus, eau, sab, sae, sau, sea, sei, sib, sub, sue, use, vas, vau, via, vie, vis.

-5 letters: ab, ae, ai, as, ba, be, bi, es, is, si, us.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-e-i-s-u-v"
 

+2 letters: abusively.

 

+3 letters: absolutive, behaviours, subvariety, survivable, vestibular.

 

+4 letters: abusiveness, arboviruses, subcurative, subinterval, substantive, subtractive, subvocalize.

 

+5 letters: attributives, subcuratives, subdividable, subintervals, substantives, subvarieties, subvocalized, subvocalizes, vanquishable, vocabularies.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Abusive


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 62 75 73 69 76 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    -...    ..-    ...    ..    ...-    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01100010 01110101 01110011 01101001 01110110 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#98 &#117 &#115 &#105 &#118 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0062 0075 0073 0069 0076 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

35688785758871

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Quotations: Speeches
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.