Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Absorption Band |
Absorption BandNoun1. A dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
| Domain | Definitions |
Aerospace | A range of wavelengths (or frequencies) in the electromagnetic spectrum within which radiant energy is absorbed by a substance. See absorption spectrum. When the absorbing substance is a polyatomic gas, an absorption band actually is composed of a group of discrete absorption lines which appear to overlap. Each line is associated with a particular mode of vibration or rotation induced in a gas molecule by the incident radiation. The absorption bands of oxygen and ozone are often referred to in the literature of atmospheric physics. The important bands for oxygen are: (a) the Hopfield bands, very strong, between about 670 and 1000 angstroms in the ultraviolet; (b) a diffuse system between 1019 and 1300 angstroms; (c) the Schumann-Runge continuum, very strong, between 1350 and 1760 angstroms; (d) the Schumann-Runge bands between 1760 and 1926 angstroms; (e) the Herzberg bands between 2400 and 2600 angstroms; (f) the atmospheric bands between 5380 and 7710 angstroms in the visible spectrum; and (g) a system in the infrared at about 1 micron.The important bands for ozone are: (a) the Hartley bands between 2000 and 3000 angstroms in the ultraviolet, with a very intense maximum absorption at 2550 angstroms; (b) the Huggins bands, weak absorption between 3200 and 3600 angstroms; (c) the Chappius bands, a weak diffuse system between 4500 and 6500 angstroms in the visible spectrum; and (d) the infrared bands centered at 4.7, 9.6 and 14.1 microns, the latter being the most intense. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Crosswords: Absorption Band |
| Specialty definitions using "absorption band": absorption line ♦ Chappius bands, cloud attenuation ♦ Dobson spectrophotometer ♦ equivalent width ♦ Hartley bands, Herzberg bands, Hopfield bands, Huggins bands ♦ radiation-induced generation ♦ Schumann-Runge bands, Schumann-Runge continuum ♦ water-vapor absorption. (references) |
| Language | Translations for "absorption band"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Greek | ταινία απορροφήσεωσ. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | absorptionay andbay.(various references) | |
Russian | полоса поглощения. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-b-b-d-i-n-n-o-o-p-r-s-t" | |
-4 letters: absorption, adorations, adsorption, probations, pronations, trainbands. | |
-5 letters: abortions, absorbant, adaptions, adnations, adoptions, adoration, bastinado, brainpans, donations, paranoids, parotoids, probation, pronation, rainbands, sopranino, tandooris, trainband, troponins. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)41 62 73 6F 72 70 74 69 6F 6E      42 61 6E 64 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000001 01100010 01110011 01101111 01110010 01110000 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110 00100000 01000010 01100001 01101110 01100100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)A b s o r p t i o n   B a n d |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0041 0062 0073 006F 0072 0070 0074 0069 006F 006E      0042 0061 006E 0064 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)35688581848286758180236678070 |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Translations: Modern 4. Anagrams | 5. Orthography 6. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.