Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Abnormal

Definition: Abnormal

Abnormal

Adjective

1. Not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm; "abnormal powers of concentration"; "abnormal amounts of rain"; "abnormal circumstances"; "an abnormal interest in food".

2. (psychology) departing from the normal in e.g. intelligence and development; "they were heartbroken when they learned their child was abnormal"; "an abnormal personality".

3. Much greater than the normal; "abnormal profits"; "abnormal ambition".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "abnormal" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1835. (references)

Etymology: Abnormal \Ab*nor"mal\, adjective. [For earlier anormal. French anormal, Late Latin expression anormalus for anomalus. Confused with Latin abnormis. See Anomalous, Abnormous, Anormal.]. (references)


Specialty Definition: Abnormal

DomainDefinition

Satire

ABNORMAL, adj. Not conforming to standard. In matters of thought and conduct, to be independent is to be abnormal, to be abnormal is to be detested. Wherefore the lexicographer adviseth a striving toward the straiter [sic] resemblance of the Average Man than he hath to himself. Whoso attaineth thereto shall have peace, the prospect of death and the hope of Hell. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Abnormal

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
ABENDEnglishAbnormal endingN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Antonym: normal (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Abnormal

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Insanity

Noun: disordered reason, disordered intellect; diseased mind, unsound mind, abnormal mind; derangement, unsoundness; psychosis; neurosis; cognitive disorder; affective disorder.

Unconformity

Adjective: uncomformable, exceptional; abnormal, abnormous; anomalous, anomalistic; out of order, out of place, out of keeping, out of tune, out of one's element; irregular, arbitrary; teratogenic; lawless, informal, aberrant, stray, wandering, wanton; peculiar, exclusive, unnatural, eccentric, egregious; out of the beaten track, off the beaten track, out of the common, out of the common run; beyond the pale of, out of the pale of; misplaced; funny.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Abnormal

English words defined with "abnormal": abnormal condition. (references)
Specialty definitions using "abnormal": Reflex, Abnormal. (references)
Etymologies containing "abnormal": Anormal. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Abnormal" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (abnormal, abnormally), Indonesian (abnormal, morbid), Swedish (abnorm).

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Modern Usage: Abnormal

DomainUsage

Screenplays

That's abnormal. (Rear Window; writing credit: John Michael Hayes; Cornell Woolrich)

You make it sound abnormal. (Gimme, Gimme, Gimme; writing credit: Jonathan Harvey)

The barbarities of war are seldom committed by abnormal men. The tragedy of war is that these horrors are committed by normal men in abnormal situations ('Breaker' Morant; writing credit: Kenneth Ross; Jonathan Hardy)

But you're better then normal, You're abnormal! (Futurama; writing credit: Lance Smith; Carl Colpaert)

Pathological states can induce abnormal strength (The Exorcist; writing credit: William Peter Blatty)

Clever

The lab test indicated abnormal lover function. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

The Abnormal Female (1969)

Abnormal Man (1994)

Cho abnormal sex: hentai mamire (1993)

Abnormal Encounters (1993)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Abnormal

DomainTitle

Books

  • Abnormal Pap Smears: What Every Woman Needs to Know (reference)

  • Abnormal Psychology (reference)

  • Abnormal Psychology (Harpercollins College Outline) (reference)

  • Casebook in Abnormal Psychology (reference)

  • Study Guide for Abnormal Psychology and Modern Life (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Abnormal

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

PET scans at the level of the basal ganglia of a normal control (1) case 1 at the start (2) and after treatment with AZT (3). In (1) there is a homogeneous pattern of glucose metabolism in the frontal, temporal and occipital cortex and in the subcortical grey matter. At the onset of treatment with AZT (2) there is a heterogeneous pattern of glucose metabolism with a relative reduction in the posterior temporal and occipital regions and the thalamus. Thirteen weeks after treatment with AZT, the abnormal pattern has partly resolved (3). All images are scaled from zero to 100% of the maximum activity within the slice (scale shown on right of figure). Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Shown is a mammogram of a normal fatty breast, typical of older women. Diagnosis of abnormal lesions or cancer is more accurate in non-dense breasts. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

This abnormal mammogram is not necessarily cancerous. Also seen are calcifications through ductal patterns. Patient would be avised to have follow-up at 3-month intervals. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

An illustration comparing a normal Chromosome 11 and an abnormal Chromosome 11 with the deleted segment that causes Wilms' tumor. Credit: Linda Bartlett (photographer).

Sideroblasts are erythroblasts with fine, iron-containing granules in the cytoplasm. Normal sideroblasts show random iron deposits, typically 1-5, in the cytoplasm. Abnormal sideroblasts show an increase of granular iron deposits around the nucleus. Credit: CDC.

Proliferative retinopathy, an advanced form of diabetic retinopathy, occurs when abnormal new blood vessels and scar tissue form on the surface of the retina. Credit: National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Abnormal

AuthorQuotation

William James

To study the abnormal is the best way of understanding the normal.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Abnormal

TitleAuthorQuote

Sylvie and Bruno Concluded

Carroll, Lewis

I will here tabulate the passages, in both Volumes, where abnormal states occur

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Abnormal

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Abnormal tissue growth. (references)

Certain blood tests are abnormal. (references)

The first sign is an abnormal head shape. (references)

Business

The prices of large capacity HDDs dropped sharply during the March - September 2000 period from W100,000/120,000 to W93,000/W105,000 for 8-10GB HDDs (5,400rpm), from W200,000 to W121,000 for 20GB HDDs (5,400rpm), and from W200,000 to W150,000 for 30GB HDDs (5,400rpm). The influx of "gray products" (products imported and sold through abnormal channels), mostly of Quantum, Maxtor, and Fujitsu, has also played an important role in lowering the domestic prices of high capacity HDDs. HDDs will continue to be in high demand through 2001 even though the prices of their competitive products, CD-RW drives and DVD ROM drives, will also keep dropping. (references)

Civil Liberties

Angola

The Government placed no abnormal visa restrictions on foreign journalists and allowed them freedom to report on all aspects of society. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Abnormal

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Warren G. Harding

1921-1923We can reduce the abnormal expenditures, and we will.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Abnormal

"Abnormal" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.39% of the time. "Abnormal" is used about 813 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)99.39%8088,626
Noun (proper)0.61%5157,705
                    Total100.00%813N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Abnormal

Expressions using "abnormal": abnormal child abnormal condition abnormal curve abnormal end abnormal failure abnormal frequency of urination Abnormal Pap Smear abnormal psychology abnormal returns abnormal scour abnormal steel abnormal termination. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "abnormal": abnormal-normal, abnormal-normals.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Abnormal

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

abnormal pap smear

448

abnormal penis

26

abnormal psychology

149

abnormal cock

25

abnormal nipples

106

abnormal clit

24

abnormal

98

abnormal tit

24

abnormal pap

74

abnormal breast

21

abnormal vaginal bleeding

51

abnormal menstrual bleeding

20

journal of abnormal psychology

48

abnormal vagina

19

abnormal uterine bleeding

45

abnormal pap smear result

19

abnormal ekg

44

abnormal vaginal discharge

19

abnormal period

42

abnormal pregnancy

17

abnormal pap test

41

abnormal child journal psychology

15

abnormal bleeding

40

abnormal stool

15

abnormal sex

38

abnormal program termination

15

menstruation abnormal

37

abnormal bowel movement

15

abnormal menstrual cycle

35

abnormal paps

13

abnormal mammogram

32

abnormal eeg

12

abnormal smear

29

cause of abnormal pap smear

12

abnormal behavior

28

abnormal rhythm sinus

10

abnormal clitoris

27

abnormal cell pap smear

10

abnormal cell

26

abnormal ecg

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Abnormal

Language Translations for "abnormal"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

abnormaal. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

jonormal (aberrant, preternatural), i parregullt (erratic, inconsistent, incorrect, irregular, out), gjigant (gargantuan, giant, giantlike, gigantesque, gigantic, huge, monster). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏شاذ مختل العقل. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

необичаен (bastard, exceeding, out, out of the ordinary, out of the way, outlandish, rare, special, unaccustomed, uncanny, unconventional, uncouth, uncustomary, unusual, unwonted), неправилен (anomalous, awry, defective, erroneous, false, faulty, improper, incorrect, injudicious, irregular, lame, mis-, mistaken, unequal, unfair, untrue, vicious, wrongful), анормален (aberrant, freak), противоестествен (unnatural). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

變態 (anomalous, metamorphosis), 反常 (freak), 不正常 , 不對 (amiss, incorrect, queer, wrong). (various references)

   

Czech

  

abnormální (deviant, unnatural), nenormální, mimořádný (associate, exceptional, extra, extraordinary, out of the ordinary, phenomenal, special, uncommon). (various references)

   

Danish

  

uregelmæssig (irregular). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

abnormaal. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

abnorma, neregula, nenormala. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ناهنجار (Backhand, Dissonant, Gruff, Inelegant, Lumpy, Maladroit, Malformed, Nefarious, Raucous, Rough, Surly, Timber, Uncouth, Unkempt), غیرعادی (Anomalous, Extraordinary, Irregular, Prodigious, Queer, Unco, Uncommon, Unusual, Unwonted, Utter). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

abnormi, tavallisuudesta poikkeava (exceptional, extraordinary, out of the ordinary), säännötön (irregular), luonnoton (affected, unnatural), epänormaalinen, epänormaali. (various references)

   

French

  

anormal. (various references)

   

German

  

abnormal (abnormally), unnormal, anormal (aberrant, abnormally, anomalous), abartig (deviant, perverse, sick, warped). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υπερβολικόσ (exceeding, excess, exorbitant, extravagant, fulsome, hyperbolic, immoderate, inordinate, profuse in, rampant, rank, steep, undue, vaulting, whopping), ασυνήθησ (extraordinary, odd, singular, uncommon, unconventional, unfamiliar, unusual, unwonted), ανώμαλοσ (aberrant, anomalous, bumpy, irregular, rough, rugged, scraggly, spotty, uneven), ανώμαλος (anomalous, irregular), αντικανονικόσ (recusant), αφύσικοσ (absonant, constrained, freakish, uncanny, unearthly, unnatural), διεστραμένοσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לא תקין, לא ורמלי. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

rendellenes (anomalous, atypical, displacement, irregular, perverse), abnormális (anomalous). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

óvanlegur. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

aneh (irregular, mysterious, odd, oddly, peculiar, queer, strange, unnatural, unusual), abnormal (morbid), tidak biasa, ganjil (odd, peculiar, queer, uneven). (various references)

   

Italian

  

anormale (irregular), abnorme (abnormally, bastardly). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

病的 , 普通でない , 左巻き (counterclockwise, eccentric), 変態的 , アフリカ民族会議 (a priori, abseiling, absinthe, absolutism, abstract, abstract art, abstraction, adding sounds to a soundtrack after a film has been made, African National Congress, Afro, Afro-Cuban rhythm, Afro-hair, ahead, ANC, APL, application, application program, application software, apply, approach, approach light, approach shot, apres-guerre, apricot, dubbing, lowering on a rope, postlooping, postrecording, postsynchronization), 並外れ (extraordinary, far above the average, out of the common, unreasonable), 並み外れ (extraordinary, far above the average, out of the common, unreasonable). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

なみはずれ (extraordinary, far above the average, out of the common, unreasonable), びょうてき, ひ りまき (counterclockwise, eccentric), ふつうでない, アブノーマル , へ"たいてき. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

이상한 (Queer). (various references)

   

Manx

  

neureilt (haphazard), anreiltagh (anarchic, anarchical). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

apnormal, iregular (irregular). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

abnormalay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

anormal (defective, unnatural). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

anormal (abnormally, anomalous, monstrous, prodigious), necorespunzãtor (ill, improper, inadequate, inappropriate, incommensurate, incongruous, unsatisfactory). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

отклоняющийся от нормы (erratic), ненормальный (anomalous, bughouse, crackpot, deranged, deviant, insane, possessed, screwy, whacky), аварийный (emergency, wreck), аномальный (anomalistic, anomalous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

abnormalan, nenormalan (aberrant, unnatural). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

anormal (aberrant, anomalous, atypical, defective, freak, freakish, irregular, unnatural), irregular (aberrant, fitful, irregular, uneven). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

abnorm (aberrant, deformed, freak, freakish), onormal (freak, steep). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

anormal (aberrant, anomalous, freak, freakish, preternatural, unnatural). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

юumroя (deformed, ugly). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ненормальний (anamorphous, anomalous, bugs, cracked, cracky, deranged, non-conventional, screwy, unsound), анормальний, аномальний (anomalistic, anomalous). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

không bình thường, khác thường; dị thường. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

annormal (inverted), anghyffredin (rare, uncommon). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Abnormal

Derivations

Words beginning with "abnormal": abnormalities, abnormality, abnormally, abnormals. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Abnormal" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: abdnormal, abnomal, abnorm, abnorma, abnormals, abnornal, aboral, adnormal, anormal, anormaly. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Abnormal"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "abnormal" (pronounced abnô"rmul)
6-n ô" r m u lnormal, paranormal.
5-ô" r m u lformal, informal.
3-m u linfinitesimal, abysmal, animal, baptismal, camel, caramel, decimal, dermal, dismal, enamel, endodermal, epidermal, geothermal, Hamal, hydrothermal, isothermal, mammal, maximal, mesodermal, minimal, optimal, pommel, primal, proximal, pummel, thermal, tramel, trammel.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Abnormal

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-b-l-m-n-o-r"

-2 letters: aboral, amoral, barman, bromal, normal.

-3 letters: aboma, alamo, alarm, aroma, banal, baron, bolar, boral, labor, labra, lobar, loran, malar, manor, molar, moral, roman.

-4 letters: alan, alar, alba, alma, ambo, anal, anoa, baal, balm, barm, barn, blam, boar, bola, bora, born, bran, lama, lamb, loam, loan, lorn, maar, mana, mano, marl, moan, mola, mora.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-b-l-m-n-o-r"
 

+1 letter: abnormals, myrobalan.

 

+2 letters: abnormally, myrobalans.

 

+3 letters: abnormality.

 

+4 letters: elasmobranch, incomparable, incomparably, microbalance, normalizable.

 

+5 letters: abnormalities, antimicrobial, combinatorial, elasmobranchs, malabsorption, microbalances, neuroblastoma, noncomparable, nonmeasurable, perambulation, transformable.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Abbreviations
15. Acronyms
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.