Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

WITNESSING

Definition: WITNESSING

WITNESSING

Personal pronoun & verb & noun

1. Of Witness

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "WITNESSING" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)


Crosswords: WITNESSING

English words defined with "WITNESSING": Francis Scott KeykeyTestation, Testevoyeurism. (references)
Specialty definitions using "WITNESSING": CHILDREN'S ATTENDANT. (references)

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Modern Usage: WITNESSING

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's the most curious love-hate pattern I've ever had the privilege of witnessing. (Gilda; writing credit: Jo Eisinger; E.A. Ellington)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: WITNESSING

DomainTitle

Books

  • 11 Eleven: Witnessing the World Trade Center 1974-2001 (reference)

  • Effective Expert Witnessing, Third Edition (reference)

  • Faith-Sharing: Dynamic Christian Witnessing by Invitation (reference)

  • The Sacred Place: Witnessing the Holy in the Physical World (reference)

  • Witnessing and Testifying: Black Women, Religion, and Civil Rights (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: WITNESSING

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope is witnessing a grouping of galaxies engaging in a slow dance of ... Credit: NASA.

Takes the oath of office on board USS Leyte (CV-32), 26 April 1949. Administering the oath is the ship's Commanding Officer, Captain William L. Erdmann. Lieutenant Commander E.D. Williams (center) is witnessing the ceremony. Credit: NAVY.

South Dakota's greatest basketball classic - the State High School Tournament of 1923, in the Northwest's greatest auditorium - the famous Corn Palace, Mitchell, S.D.--5000 spectators witnessing Yankton and Mitchell. Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: WITNESSING

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

He would save himself from witnessing again such permitted, encouraged attentions.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

To form an idea of this struggle, imagine fire applied to a mass of terrible valour, and that you are witnessing the conflagration.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

They embraced softly, impelled by the grey rainy light, the wet silent trees, the shieldlike witnessing lake, the swans.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: WITNESSING

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

A perceptible shift is occurring in the preferences for the site of LTC. For several reasons, we are witnessing expanded interest in HCBC. Although it is by no means always the case, some see it as less expensive. (references)

Business

The European market is witnessing expansion within the all-inclusive shopping industry. (references)

The French regional airline transport market, has been growing rapidly and is now witnessing a wave of mergers. (references)

Printers were one of the most exciting product categories in the country in FY 2000, witnessing an overall growth of about 24 percent over the previous fiscal (units). (references)

Economic History

China

Local agents: In addition to trading companies, China is witnessing an explosion in local sales agents who handle internal distribution and marketing. (references)

Brazil

The Brazilian cosmetic market has been witnessing new and more competitive products such as bath soaps, and are being sold at lower prices (as much as 30% ) since new plants are being established in Brazil, aiming to distribute to other South American countries. (references)

Human Rights

Panama

In June Ricardo Julio Vargas, adjunct Ombudsman, unexpectedly visited La Joyita and reported witnessing human rights violations. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: WITNESSING

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Rush Limbaugh

As we are witnessing, the only limitations on freedom result from the actions of men.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: WITNESSING

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969In Africa and Asia we are witnessing the turbulent unfolding of new nations and continents.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989We are witnessing today a great revolutionary crisis, a crisis where the demands of the economic order are conflicting directly with those of the political order.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: WITNESSING

"WITNESSING" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 92.56% of the time. "WITNESSING" is used about 215 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (-ing form)92.56%19921,651
Noun (singular)3.72%8124,375
Noun (proper)2.79%6143,867
Adjective (general or positive)0.93%2245,945
                    Total100.00%215N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: WITNESSING

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "WITNESSING".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
JoedN/ABiblical

Witnessing

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: WITNESSING

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

witnessing

34

tract witnessing

3

christian witnessing

11

jesus witnessing

2

witnessing to mormon

9

child witnessing

2

witnessing tool

6

christian poetry.com witnessing

2

witnessing for christ

5

scripture witnessing

2

muslim witnessing

5

bible study witnessing

2

catholic witnessing

5

cult witnessing

2

effective witnessing

5

jew witnessing

2

jehovahs witness witnessing

4

god witnessing

2

jehovah witness witnessing

4

witnessing bible

2

craft witnessing

3

christian witnessing tool

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: WITNESSING

Language Translations for "WITNESSING"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

目击 (Witnessed). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

waarmerking van handtekeningen (witnessing of signatures). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

nimikirjoitusten oikeaksi vahvistaminen (witnessing of signatures), allekirjoitusten oikeaksi todistaminen (witnessing of signatures). (various references)

   

French

  

témoignant. (various references)

   

German

  

beglaubigung (accreditation, attestation, authentication, notarization). (various references)

   

Italian

  

testimoniante. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

実見 (seeing with one's own eyes). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

じっけ" (checking, experiment, inspecting, real power, seeing with one's own eyes). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

목격. (various references)

   

Manx

  

gymmyrkey feanish (attestation), coyrt feanish. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

itnessingway

   

Portuguese

  

reconhecimento das assinaturas (witnessing of signatures). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

свидетельствовать свидетельствование свидетельствующий. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

bevittnande av namnteckning (witnessing of signatures). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: WITNESSING

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

superstes, superstitem. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: WITNESSING

LanguageDateSourceActs Chapter 26, Verse 22
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEpikouriaV oun tucwn thV para tou qeou acri thV hmeraV tauthV esthka marturoumenoV mikrw te kai megalw ouden ektoV legwn wn te oi profhtai elalhsan mellontwn ginesqai kai mwshV
Latin405VulgateAuxilio autem adiutus Dei usque in hodiernum diem sto testificans minori atque maiori nihil extra dicens quam ea quae prophetae sunt locuti futura esse et Moses
Middle English1395WyclifBut Y was holpun bi the helpe of God in to this dai, and stonde, witnessinge to lesse and to more. And Y seye no thing ellis than whiche thingis the prophetis and Moises spaken that schulen come,
Renaissance English1526TyndaleNeverthelesse I obtayned helpe of God and cotynew vnto this daye witnessyng bothe to small and to greate saying none other thinges then those which the prophetes and Moses dyd saye shuld come
Jacobean English1611King JamesHaving therefore obtained help of God, I continue unto this day, witnessing both to small and great, saying none other things than those which the prophets and Moses did say should come:
Victorian English1833WebsterHaving therefore obtained help from God, I continue to this day, testifying both to small and great, saying no other things than those which the prophets and Moses did say should come:
Basic English1964OgdenAnd so, by God's help, I am here today, witnessing to small and great, saying nothing but what the prophets and Moses said would come about;

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: WITNESSING

LanguageActs Chapter 26, Verse 22
AlbanianPor, për shkak të ndihmës që pata nga Perëndia deri në këtë ditë, vazhdova t'u dëshmoj të vegjëlve dhe të mëdhenjve, duke mos thënë tjetër përveç atyre që profetët dhe Moisiu thanë se duhet të ndodhnin,
CebuanoUg sanglit nakabaton man ako sa panabang nga gikan sa Dios hangtud niining adlawa karon, busa ania ako nagabarug dinhi nga nagapanghimatuod ngadto sa mga gagmay ug sa mga dagku, sa walay pagsulti sa bisan unsa gawas lamang sa gipahayag sa mga profeta ug ni Moises nga kinahanglan magakahitabo:
CroatianAli s pomoæu Božjom sve do dana današnjega svjedoèim, evo, malu i veliku, ne govoreæi ništa osim onoga što Proroci govorahu i Mojsije da se ima zbiti:
DanishDet er altså ved den Hjælp, jeg har fået fra Gud, at jeg har stået indtil denne Dag og vidnet både for små og store, idet jeg intet siger ud over det, som både Profeterne og Moses have sagt skulde ske,
DutchDan, hulp van God verkregen hebbende, sta ik tot op dezen dag, betuigende beiden klein en groot; niets zeggende buiten hetgeen de profeten en Mozes gesproken hebben, dat geschieden zoude;
FinnishMutta Jumalan avulla, jota olen saanut tähän päivään asti, minä seison ja todistan sekä pienille että suurille, enkä puhu mitään muuta, kuin minkä profeetat ja Mooses ovat sanoneet tulevan tapahtumaan,
FrenchMais, grâce au secours de Dieu, j`ai subsisté jusqu` ce jour, rendant témoignage devant les petits et les grands, sans m`écarter en rien de ce que les prophètes et Moïse ont déclaré devoir arriver,
GermanAber durch Hilfe Gottes ist es mir gelungen und stehe ich bis auf diesen Tag und zeuge beiden, dem Kleinen und Großen, und sage nichts außer dem, was die Propheten gesagt haben, daß es geschehen sollte, und Mose:
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariTetapi sampai saat ini saya dilindungi oleh Allah, sehingga saya dapat berdiri di sini untuk memberi kesaksian saya kepada semua orang--besar ataupun kecil. Apa yang saya katakan ini tidaklah lain daripada apa yang sudah dinubuatkan oleh nabi-nabi dan Musa;
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaTetapi sebab sudah beroleh pertolongan Allah, maka hingga kepada hari ini patik ada lagi, serta naik saksi di hadapan segala orang, baik kecil atau besar, dengan tiada mengatakan barang yang lain melainkan barang yang disabdakan oleh nabi-nabi dan Musa, yang akan berlaku kelak,
ItalianMa l'aiuto di Dio mi ha assistito fino a questo giorno, e posso ancora rendere testimonianza agli umili e ai grandi. Null'altro io affermo se non quello che i profeti e Mosè dichiararono che doveva accadere,
LatvianBet Dieva palîdzîbas sargâts, es stâvu lîdz ðai dienai kâ liecinieks maziem un lieliem, neko citu nesacîdams, kâ vien to, ko pravieði un Mozus runâjuði par to, kas notiks.
MaoriHeoi ka awhinatia mai ahau e te Atua, ka tu tonu nei ahau, a mohoa noa nei, me te korero ki te iti, ki te rahi, kahore aku kupu ke ake i ta nga poropiti ratou ko Mohi i mea ai meake puta:
NorwegianSå har jeg da fått hjelp fra Gud og står til denne dag og vidner både for liten og for stor, idet jeg ikke sier noget annet enn hvad profetene og Moses har sagt skulde skje:
PortugueseTendo, pois, alcançado socorro da parte de Deus, ainda até o dia de hoje permaneço, dando testemunho tanto a pequenos como a grandes, não dizendo nada senão o que os profetas e Moisés disseram que devia acontecer;   
RumanianDar, mulyqmitq ajutorului lui Dumnezeu, am rqmas kn viayq pknq kn ziua aceasta; wi am mqrturisit knaintea celor mici wi celor mari, fqrq sq mq depqrtez cu nimic dela ce au spus proorocii wi Moise cq are sq se kntkmple;
ShuarYus winia yaintiu asamtai, iniaitsuk tuke Yus-Chichaman ujainiajai. Uunt ainia nunasha, tura péejchach ainia nunasha ujainiajai. Tura Muisaissha, Yúsnan etserniusha tiarmia nunak étsereajai. Nú arantka Tátsujai.
SpanishPero habiendo obtenido auxilio de Dios, me he mantenido firme hasta el día de hoy, dando testimonio a pequeños y a grandes, sin decir nada ajeno a las cosas que los profetas y Moisés dijeron que habían de suceder:
SwahiliLakini Mungu alinisaidia; na hivyo mpaka siku ya leo nimesimama imara nikitoa ushuhuda kwa wote, wakubwa na wadogo. Ninayosema ni yale ambayo manabii na Mose walisema yatatukia;
UmaAga nau' wae, Alata'ala mpotulungi-a ngkai lomo' -na duu' rata hi eo toe lau. Toe pai' mokore-a hi rehe'i mpo'uli' posabi' -ku hi tauna omea, lompe' maradika lompe' ntodea. Napa to ku'uli' tohe'i, uma ria ntani' -na, bate hibalia hante napa to nalowa ami' -mi nabi Musa pai' nabi-nabi ntani' -na owi,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Rhyming with "WITNESSING"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "WITNESSING" (pronounced wi"tnusing)
5-n u s i ngharnessing, menacing.
4-u s i ngbuttressing, canvassing, embarrassing, encompassing, focusing, grimacing, noticing, prejudicing, promising, refocusing, repurchasing, resurfacing, servicing, surfacing.
3-s i ngaccessing, acquiescing, addressing, advancing, affixing, amassing, annexing, announcing, assessing, balancing, basing, blessing, bouncing, boxing, bracing, busing, bussing, bypassing, caressing, casing, ceasing, chasing, classing, coalescing, coaxing, coercing, collapsing, commencing, compressing, condensing, conferencing, confessing, conversing, convincing, coursing, crisscrossing, crossing, cursing, cussing, dancing, debasing, decreasing, defacing, denouncing, depressing, diagnosing, digressing, disbursing, discussing, dismissing, dispensing, dispersing, displacing, distancing, distressing, divorcing, dosing, dousing, dowsing, dressing, eclipsing, effacing, embracing, endorsing, enforcing, engrossing, enhancing, enticing, erasing, expensing, experiencing, expressing, facing, faxing, fencing, financing, fixing, flexing, forcing, freelancing, fundraising, fussing, gassing, glancing, greasing, grossing, grousing, guessing, hairdressing, harassing, hissing, horsing, icing, impressing, increasing, indexing, inducing, influencing, intermixing, introducing, invoicing, kissing, Lancing, lapsing, leasing, lensing, licensing, loosing, massing, mensing, messing, mincing, missing, mixing, nursing, obsessing, oppressing, outdistancing, outpacing, outsourcing, overproducing, pacing, parsing, passing, perplexing, piecing, piercing, placing, policing, possessing, pouncing, practicing, prancing, pressing, pricing, processing, producing, professing, progressing, pronouncing, pulsing, racing, reassessing, rebalancing, recessing, redressing, reducing, referencing, refinancing, rehearsing, reimbursing, reinforcing, reintroducing, rejoicing, relapsing, relaxing, releasing, reminiscing, renouncing, replacing, repressing, repricing, reprocessing, reproducing, repulsing, retracing, reversing, rinsing, romancing, sacrificing, seducing, sensing, sentencing, sequencing, showcasing, silencing, slicing, sluicing, sourcing, spacing, spicing, splicing, sprucing, stressing, subleasing, suppressing, surpassing, taxing, teleconferencing, tossing, tracing, traipsing, traversing, trespassing, trouncing, unceasing, unconvincing, underpricing, unpromising, vexing, videoconferencing, voicing, waltzing, waxing, wincing, wissing, xeroxing.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: WITNESSING

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-g-i-i-n-n-s-s-t-w"

-1 letter: swingiest.

-2 letters: ginniest, intwines, sinewing, tininess, westings, wingiest.

-3 letters: ensigns, ignites, ingests, insigne, intines, intwine, nesting, seining, seising, sennits, sensing, sewings, signets, stewing, swinges, tensing, twinges, twining, westing, winiest, wisents, wissing, wisting, witness.

-4 letters: ensign, gneiss, ignite, ingest, insets, insist, intine, niseis, seisin, seniti, sennit, sewing, signet, sinews, singes, siting, steins, stings, swinge, swings.

 Words containing the letters "e-g-i-i-n-n-s-s-t-w"
 

+1 letter: swingingest.

 

+2 letters: newswritings, westernising.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: WITNESSING


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

57 49 54 4E 45 53 53 49 4E 47

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    ..    -    -.    .    ...    ...    ..    -.    --.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010111 01001001 01010100 01001110 01000101 01010011 01010011 01001001 01001110 01000111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#87 &#73 &#84 &#78 &#69 &#83 &#83 &#73 &#78 &#71

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0057 0049 0054 004E 0045 0053 0053 0049 004E 0047

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

57435448395353434841

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Fiction
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Quotations: Spoken
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Derived from
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, ‏الوضوحية في الشيء, ‏حد, ‏تحديد, ‏تعريف, ‏التحديد, ‏الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition;
vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
korean, ‏كوري شمالي, ‏اللغة الكورية, ‏كوري جنوبي, ‏كوري, Coreanu, корейски, корейски език, Koryano, 韩国语, "國 , 朝鮮語 , korejský, korejec, korejština, Koreaans, koreanskt, coréen, Koreaansk, koreanisch, Koreaner, κορεάτησ, κορεάτικοσ, koreai, 한국, koreano, coréia, a língua coreana, coreean, limba coreeanã, кореец, корейский, Kolea, korejski jezik, korejski, koreanac, coreano, koreansk, ชาวเกาหลี, kore'li, кореянка, коре"ць, корейська мова, корейський, người Triều tiên tiếng Triều tiên, for korean;
gjuha e popullsisë së ishullit men, manský, manština, manx, mann-szigeti nyelv, Gaelgagh, Yn Ghaelg, Manninish, Manninagh, язык жителей о-ва мэн, с о-ва мэн, s ostrva mana, los habitantes de la isla de man, lengua de la isla de man, de la isla de man, från ön man, man dili, man adası, менський діалект, менський, for manx;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
Russies, Rus, ‏الروسية, ‏روسي, ‏اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;