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Definition: Whip |
WhipNoun1. An instrument with a handle and a flexible lash that is used for whipping. 2. A legislator appointed by the party to enforce discipline. 3. A quick blow with a whip. Verb1. Beat severely with a whip or rod; "The teacher often flogged the students"; "The children were severely trounced". 2. Colloquial usage; defeat thoroughly; "He mopped up the floor with his opponents". 3. Thrash about flexibly in the manner of a whiplash; "The tall grass whipped in the wind". 4. Strike as if by whipping; "The curtain whipped her face". 5. Whip; "whisk the eggs". 6. Scorch with words; "blistering criticism; whipping comments". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "whip" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Agriculture | Wildlife Habitat Incentive Program. (references) |
Dream Interpretation | To dream of a whip, signifies unhappy dissensions and unfortunate and formidable friendships. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted .... |
Food & Agriculture | Any slender tree that the wind causes to lacerate the crowns of its neighbours. Source: European Union. (references) |
Industry | Splashing of stock from the wire. Source: European Union. (references) |
Law | An assistant floor leader who aids the majority or minority leaders of each party in each house of Congress. Source: European Union. (references) |
Literature | Whip (A), in the Legislative Assemblies, is a person employed to whip up members on either side. The Whips give notice to members that a motion is expected when their individual vote may be desirable. The circular runs: "A motion is expected when your vote is `earnestly' required." If the word "earnestly" has only one red-ink dash under it the receiver is expected to come, if it has two dashes it means that he ought to come, if it has three dashes it means that he must come, if four dashes it means "stay away at your peril." These notices are technically called "RED WHIPS." (Annual Register, 1877, p. 86.) A whip. A notice sent to a member of Parliament by a "whip" (see above) to be in his place at the time stated when a "division" is expected. Whip He whipped round the corner - ran round it quickly. (Dutch, wippen; Welsh, chwipwio, to whip; chwip, a flick or flirt.) He whipped it up in a minute. The allusion is to the hoisting machine called a whip. A single whip is a rope passing over one pulley; a double whip is a rope passed over two single pulleys attached to a yard-arm. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Mining | A. A rope that passes over a pulley and is pulled by a horse to hoist ore. Modern form occasionally seen has a car or lorry working backward and forward for shallow pitting. Called whip-and-derry when used with a derrick or gin b. One who operates such a hoisting apparatus. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
This article does not concern whip (implement) or walks plus hits per inning pitched. In politics, a Whip is a member of a political party in a legislature whose task is to ensure that members of the party attend and vote as the party leadership desires. The term originated in the Parliament of the United Kingdom and derives from the "whipper-in" at a fox hunt. Whip is also used to mean the voting instructions issued to members by the Whip.The Government Chief Whip in the House of Commons is usually appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury, in order to get a seat at the Cabinet table.
In the UK Parliament the importance of a vote is indicated by underlining of items on the whip paper. Disregarding a "three-line whip" is a serious matter and may result in "withdrawal of the whip", which is a form of expulsion from the party.
The U.S. House of Representatives has a Majority Whip as well as a Minority Whip.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Whip."
Synonyms: WhipSynonyms: lash (n), party whip (n), whiplash (n), blister (v), flog (v), lather (v), mop up (v), pip (v), rack up (v), slash (v), strap (v), trounce (v), welt (v), whisk (v), worst (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Agitation | Agitate, shake, convulse, toss, tumble, bandy, wield, brandish, flap, flourish, whisk, jerk, hitch, jolt; jog, joggle, jostle, buffet, hustle, disturb, stir, shake up, churn, jounce, wallop, whip, vellicate. |
Assemblage | Collector, gatherer; whip, whipper in. |
Attack | Cut and thrust, bayonet, butt; kick, strike; (impulse); whip; (punish). |
Director | Driver, whip, Jehu, charioteer; coachman, carman, cabman; postilion, vetturino, muleteer, arriero, teamster; whipper in. |
Haste | Quicken; accelerate, expedite, put on, precipitate, urge, whip; railroad. |
Motive | Incentive, stimulus, spur, fillip, whip, goad, ankus, rowel, provocative, whet, dram. |
Enforce, force; impel; (push); propel; whip, lash, goad, spur, prick, urge; egg on, hound, hurry on; drag; exhort; advise; call upon; press; (request); advocate. | |
Punishment | Strike; deal a blow to, administer the lash, smite; slap, slap the face; smack, cuff, box the ears, spank, thwack, thump, beat, lay on, swinge, buffet; thresh, thrash, pummel, drub, leather, trounce, sandbag, baste, belabor; lace, lace one's jacket; dress, dress down, give a dressing, trim, warm, wipe, tund, cob, bang, strap, comb, lash, lick, larrup, wallop, whop, flog, scourge, whip, birch, cane, give the stick, switch, flagellate, horsewhip, bastinado, towel, rub down with an oaken towel, rib roast, dust one's jacket, fustigate, pitch into, lay about one, beat black and blue; beat to a mummy, beat to a jelly; give a black eye. |
Traveler | Driver, coachman, whip, Jehu, charioteer, postilion, postboy, carter, wagoner, drayman; cabman, cabdriver; voiturier, vetturino, condottiere; engine driver; stoker, fireman, guard; chauffeur, conductor, engineer, gharry-wallah, gari-wala, hackman, syce, truckman. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | They run as the very whip of their masters were behind them (The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; writing credit: Frances Walsh) Yo, Flo. Tell Mel to whip me up a toasted bagel with cream cheese (Chasing Amy; writing credit: Kevin Smith) Excuse me while I whip this out. (Blazing Saddles ; writing credit: Andrew Bergman, Mel Brooks, Richard Pryor, Norman Steinberg, Alan Uger) Just think of what you could do with a real whip, Tolen (The Knack; writing credit: Ann Jellicoe; Charles Wood) Hmm, pistol whip (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) | |
Lyrics | Has that kind of whip appeal on me (Whip Appeal; performing artist: Babyface; writing credit: Babyface, Perri Smith) Unless you whip it (Whip It; performing artist: Devo) NEVER COME HOME,I GOTTA GO JUST GIMME THE WHIP (Come Back In One Piece; performing artist: Aaliyah) Or you can hang out tha drop while I'm pushin' tha whip (Uh Huh; performing artist: B2K) New shoes on the whip and i wake up the bubbley (Still Fly; performing artist: Big Tymers) | |
Clever | When riding a dead horse (government), try buying a stronger whip. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Whip Van Winkle (1967) Kitten with a Whip (1964) The Magic Whip (1963) Girl Bodyguard's Three Battles with the Hero of the Whip (1949) How the Woman Security Escort Thrice Fought the Hero with the Magnificent Whip (1949) | |
Song Titles | Let It Whip (performing artist: The Dazz Band) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Consumer Goods |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Using Coast Guard light tower as base for ARGO whip antenna Party off of PEIRCE. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Bull whip kelp and rockfish. Credit: Sanctuaries. |
![]() | Watering area in Eastern New Mexico in WHIP. Credit: Gary Kramer. | ![]() | Wildlife planting as part of WHIP in eastern New Mexico. Credit: Gary Kramer. |
![]() | Schoolmaster about to whip a small boy. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Gertie]. As Gertie strolled along Broadway she saw the driver of a dray plying his whip .. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Senate whip / Gib Crockett. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Every so often some German thinks he can whip the world. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | The Communist whip cracks over all / Eric Godal. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Glen Echo, Maryland. A young couple watching people on "the whip," at Glen Echo Park. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Crack of a leather whip against the floor. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Benjamin Franklin | Love well, whip well. |
Diogenes of Sinope | Why not whip the teacher when the pupil misbehaves? |
John Ruskin | It does not matter what the whip is; it is none the less a whip, because you have cut thongs for it out of your own souls. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | The driver made no reply, but to whistle an air from La Palisse and whip up his horse |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | I described, as well as I could, our way of riding, the shape and use of a bridle, a saddle, a spur, and a whip, of harness and wheels |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Human Rights | United Arab Emirates | The individual administering the lashing swings the whip using the forearm only. (references) |
Belize | In March 2000, a visiting judge sentenced two inmates at the Hattieville prison to be flogged with a tamarind whip as punishment for assaulting and nearly killing another inmate. (references) | |
Namibia | On April 9, NDF soldiers arrested Johannes Sondaha Kampumburu in Rundu on suspicion of collaborating with UNITA; during his detention, he reportedly was hung upside down by his legs and beat with a rawhide whip called a sjambok. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | DEBT, n. An ingenious substitute for the chain and whip of the slave- driver. As, pent in an aquarium, the troutlet Swims round and round his tank to find an outlet, Pressing his nose against the glass that holds him, Nor ever sees the prison that enfolds him; So the poor debtor, seeing naught around him, Yet feels the narrow limits that impound him, Grieves at his debt and studies to evade it, And finds at last he might as well have paid it. Barlow S. Vode |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Joan Rivers | In school. I watch my diet all the time. Truly, truly, I watch my diet, but I cheat. I live on Cool Whip. I am an all inside plastic person. |
Mark Shields | All right, Congressman Watts, Majority Leader Dick Armey has announced his intention to retire from the House, and Tom DeLay of Texas, the whip, is expected to succeed him. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Whip" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 76.37% of the time. "Whip" is used about 765 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 76.37% | 584 | 10,844 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 14.75% | 113 | 30,464 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 7.31% | 56 | 45,296 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.31% | 10 | 111,207 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.13% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Noun (common) | 0.13% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 765 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "whip": be a good whip ♦ be a poor whip ♦ buggy whip ♦ cart whip ♦ crack a whip ♦ emerald whip snake ♦ get the whip hand of smb. ♦ have the whip hand of ♦ i am no whip ♦ party whip ♦ prune whip ♦ riding whip ♦ sea whip ♦ single whip ♦ smack went the whip ♦ smart as a whip ♦ stock whip ♦ To whip in ♦ To whip the cat ♦ whip a horse ♦ whip aerial ♦ whip and spur ♦ whip antenna ♦ whip away ♦ whip back ♦ whip c ♦ whip crane ♦ whip from ♦ whip gin ♦ whip grafting ♦ whip hand ♦ whip in ♦ whip in the hounds ♦ whip lick ♦ whip off ♦ whip on ♦ whip out ♦ whip purchase ♦ whip ray ♦ whip roll ♦ whip round ♦ whip scorpion ♦ whip snake ♦ whip through ♦ whip together ♦ whip together a majority ♦ whip top ♦ whip up ♦ whip up a meal. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "whip": whip-aerials, whip-and-derry, whip-and-zip, whip-ban, whip-bearing, whip-cord, whip-crack, whip-cracked, whip-cracker, whip-cracking, whip-flick, whip-hand, whip-handle, whip-has, whip-lash, whip-like, whip-ma-wop-ma-gate, whip-pans, whip-poor-will, whip-round, whip-rounds, whip-saw, Whip-shaped, whip-stitch, whip-tendrils, whip-thong, Whip-tom-kelly, whip-whip-whip, whip-wielding, whip-worm. | |
Ending with "whip": bull-whip, coach-whip, ex-whip, horse-whip, hunting-whip, log-whip, pistol-whip, riding-whip, short-whip, stock-whip, whip-whip-whip. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
whip | 844 | bikini cream whip | 27 |
cool whip | 332 | whip scorpion | 26 |
cool recipe whip | 199 | dream whip | 26 |
bull whip | 193 | mistress whip | 24 |
whip cream | 161 | whip cream recipe | 23 |
tight whip | 139 | bdsm whip | 23 |
whip it | 90 | whip antenna | 22 |
miracle whip | 73 | pussy whip | 19 |
whip worm | 73 | devo whip it | 19 |
whip chain | 71 | redi whip | 18 |
leather whip | 69 | baseball whip | 18 |
mooring whip | 54 | it lyrics whip | 17 |
whip and woman | 38 | cool pie whip | 17 |
silky whip | 38 | sex whip | 17 |
whip poor will | 37 | whip the worker | 17 |
whip lash | 37 | buggy whip | 16 |
cool dessert whip | 30 | slave whip | 16 |
cool frosting whip | 30 | cool jello recipe whip | 16 |
whip its | 29 | miracle recipe whip | 16 |
let it whip | 29 | bull whip effect | 15 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "whip"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | roer (actuate, curl, froth, move, stir, whirl). (various references) | |
Albanian | lidh rreth diçkaje, frushkull, fshikull (switch), fshikullim (flagellation, flogging, lashing, slash, whipping), fshikulloj (flagellate, flick, flog, lash, quirt, scourge, switch), hedh grepin (cast), heq me vrull pallton, kamxhik, kamzhik (discipline, flagellum, horsewhip, knout, lash, quirt, scourge, sjambok, switch), ajkë (choice, cream, elite, pick, prime), kryetar grupi parlamentar, rrahje me kamzhik (flagellation, flogging, lashing, whipping), mund (be able, can, conquer, floor, it's possible, may, overcome, plough under, vanquish, whack, worst), nxis (abet, actuate, animate, arouse, begrime, bring, challenge, dare, dispose, drive, egg on, encourage, enkindle, exhort, fan, fillip, foment, galvanize, goad, heat, impel, incite, induce, inflame, instigate, motivate, move, prod, prompt, provoke, push, quicken, stimulate, stir up, urge, whet, whip up, work up), nxit (abet, actuate, arouse, begrime, bring, dare, dispose, egg on, encourage, enkindle, exhort, fan, fillip, foment, galvanize, goad, heat, impel, incendiarism, incite, induce, inflame, instigate, motivate, move, prod, prompt, provoke, push, quicken, stimulate, stir up, urge, whet, whip up, work up), peshkoj me kallam, porosi për votim të detyruar, qëlloj me kamzhik (horsewhip), qëroj (blanch, clean, clear, cut out, decorticate, dress, finger, Hull, mulct, pare, Peel, pick, pick off, pinch, poach, rind, scale, shell, waste, zap), rrëmbej (collar, denude, deplume, derogate, despoil, extort, flick out, grab, hijack, jump, rape, ravish, reave, reive, whip up, wrest), rrah vezët, kritikoj ashpër (lace into, scarify). (various references) | |
Arabic | خفقان (palpitation, pulse, throb), أثار (aggravate, arouse, awaken, bestir, burn, chafe, elicit, engage, evoke, exacerbate, exalt, excite, fan, ferment, flurry, foment, fray, frazzle, fret, fuss, gall, get, gravel, gripe, heat, impassion, inflame, infuriate, inspire, instigate, irritate, itch, jog, jostle, kindle, madden, move, outrage, pique, remnant, rile, rouse, sour, stimulate, switch on, tease, thrill, touch off, transport, trigger, trouble, turn on, unsettle, urge, vex, whet, work), إستل بسرعة, إنعطف برشاقة, الخفاقة أداة لخفق البيض, الضارب بالسوط (whipster), المخفوقة حلوى, جلد (belabour, belt, birch, curry, cut, drub, drubbing, endurance, flagellation, flog, flogging, fortitude, gladiatorial, hide, integument, lacing, lambaste, lash, lashing, leather, licking, pasting, patience, scourge, self control, skin, slash, slashing, stamina, sting, sufferance, switch, tan, thrash, thump, toleration, trounce, whipping), جلدة بالسوط, خطف (abduct, carry off, gobble, hijack, kidnap, kidnapping, lift off, nobble, ravish, seizing, snatching, steal), رافعة (derrick, hoist, jack, lever, lift, rig, winch), خفق البيض (whisk), كرباج (lash, scourge), ضرب (batter, battery, beat, beat off, belabour, biff, buffet, chastise, connect, curry, description, drub, drubbing, fib, flap, flapping, form, galvanize, genre, go getter, grain, hit, hitting, impact, jabbing, kidney, kind, lace, lace into smb., lam, larrup, let out, lock out, manner, multiplication, multiply, order, overtake, paddle, paste, pasting, patter, poke, pommel, pound, pummel, slash, slosh, sock, sort, stamp, strike, stripe, tan, tanning, thrash, thrashing, thresh, variety, wallop), ضرب بالسوط (flagellation, flog, switch, whipping), سوط (cat, horsewhip, knout, lash, lashing, quirt, scourge, switch), حاول الصيد في, حامل السوط (whip-cracker), وبخ بعنف (lambaste), نجز بعجلة (whip away), هزم (bear down, beat, best, checkmate, clobber, defeat, dish, dump, finish, floor, foil, go down, hold down, knock off, knock out, lick, outdo, outvote, overcome, overpower, pip, sink, skunk, smash, stop, thrash, vanquish, vote down, wipe out, wipe the floor with smb.), متن الحبل, خفق (baulk, beat, beating, bust, collapse, come, come to grief, dilute, fall, fizzle out, flap, flummox, flunk, go by the board, go wrong, goof, misfire, miss, muddle, pit-a-pat, pound, pulsate, pulsation, throb). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | камшик (horsewhip, knout, lash, scourge, thong), паричен дял, побеждавам (beat, conquer, defeat, down, fight down, foil, have, lace, lick, master, mop up, overcome, overmaster, overpower, overthrow, overturn, pip, polish off, prevail, scupper, thrash, triumph, trounce, vanquish, whop, win, worst, zap), почиствам (clean, clean out, clean up, overcast, rake, refurbish, rumble, wipe clean), правя нещо с бързо движение, правя нещо с рязко движение (clap), префучавам (whirl past), бия (bang, beat, chime, club, curry, feeze, go, hammer, hide, hit, kill, knoll, lace, lather, lay, lick, maul, palpitate, peal, pelt, pulsate, pulse, ram, ramrod, ring, rough up, shoot, strike, swingle, thrash, thresh, wallop, welt, whale, whop, zap), бия с пръчка (baste, cane, drub, flay, flog, larrup, lather, swish, switch), бич (lash, plague, quirt, scourge), намотавам с връв, намотавам с канап, плющя (crack, flap, flog, slash, smack, snap, swish), вдигам платно със скрипец, удар с камшик (stripe), кочияш (coachman, driver), крило на вятърна мелница (fly, sail, sail arm, sweep, vane, wind-sail), крем с бит белтък (whipped cream), крем с бит каймак, шибам с камшик (horsewhip), шибване (whack), тел за разбиване на яйца (eggbeater, whisk), разбивам (agitate, beat, beat up, blank, blast, blight, break, break down, break in pieces, break to pieces, burst open, dash, deflate, disrupt, hack, kick in, mill, overwhelm, pry open, scatter, shatter, smash, smash in, smash up, split off, stamp, whip up, wreck), рудан (pulley, wheel and axle, winch, winder), ругая (abuse, be down on, call names, curse, cuss, damn, drub, get on to smb., inveigh, keelhaul, land on, rail, rate, revile, row, slang, slate, storm at, swear, swear at, vituperate, walk into), сплотявам (pull together, rally, solidify, unite, weld), вдигам платно с макара. (various references) | |
Chinese | 鞭子 . (various references) | |
Czech | pìna (foam, froth, lather, scum, skim, spume), mrskat (flap, flog, lash, slash, swish, switch), krem, hodit sebou (buck up, get cracking), bièovat (flagellate, flog, lash, slash), biè (scorpion, scourge), šlehat (beat, flog, gush out, lash, sting, switch, whisk). (various references) | |
Danish | viresprøjt (spout), pisker (beater, stirrer, whipping machine), pisk. (various references) | |
Dutch | zweep, roeren (curl, froth, stir, whirl), omroeren (curl, froth, stir, whirl), doorroeren (curl, froth, stir, whirl). (various references) | |
Esperanto | vipo, vipi, skurĝi, kirli (curl, froth, stir, whirl). (various references) | |
Faeroese | røra (actuate, curl, froth, move, stir, whirl), píska (curl, froth, stir, whirl), koyril. (various references) | |
Farsi | حرکت تندوسریع وباضربت , تازیانه زدن (Lambaste, Lick, Rawhide, Scourge, Stripe), تازیانه (Lash, Rawhide, Scourge), شلاق زدن (Baste, Beat, Belabor, Belt, Cat, Horse, Horsewhip, Leather, Thong, Wallop, Welt, Whiplash), شلاق (Horsewhip, Lambaste, Lash, Scourge, Whiplash). (various references) | |
Finnish | viiraroiske (spout), vatkata (beat, whisk, work), suomia (criticize, thrash), ruoskia (flog), ruoska (scourge), ratsupiiska (crop), raippa (lash, rod), piiskuri, piiskata (beat), piiska, piestä (beat, flog, lash), pieksijä, kurittaa (chastise, discipline, thrash), antaa raippoja (flog). (various references) | |
French | fouet (whisk), fouetter (to whip), flageller. (various references) | |
Frisian | swipe. (various references) | |
German | Peitsche (bullwhip, horsewhip, lash), peitschen (bullwhips, dash, flog, lash, scourge, to flog, to whip, whips), geißeln (castigate, flagellate, scourge), auspeitschen (flay, lash, whipping). (various references) | |
Greek | μαστιγώνω (castigate, flagellate, flog, scourge, strap, swinge, swish, switch, to whip), μαστίγιο (horsewhip, knout, lash, quirt, switch). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | kamxhik. (various references) | |
Hebrew | מ'לב (knout, lash), לחטוף (grab, seize, snatch, swoop, wrest), ל"לקות (beat, belabour, flagellate, flog, horsewhip, lash, scourge, tan, trounce), ל"צליף (flail, flog, horsewhip, lash, lashing, slash, swat, swish, switch, tan), לרצע (flog, lash), שוטט (loiterer, vagrant), שוט (lashing, punishment, scourge), פר'ול (knout, lash, scourge, shoot). (various references) | |
Hungarian | ostor (lash, scourge), korbács (cat, lash, scourge, sjambok, thong). (various references) | |
Indonesian | mencemiti (lash), kusir (cabman, teamster), cemeti (lightning), cambukan, cambuk (exhort), banat (thrash). (various references) | |
Italian | frusta (bullwhip, horsewhip, lash, switch, whisk). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 鞭 (counter for whipping, stick), 荊 (brier, thorn), ホーミング魚雷 (family doctor, family physician, get home, goal reached, HA, hall, Hands up!, HI, hold, Hold up!, holding, hole, hole in one, hole out, Holmes, home, home automation, home banking, home bar, home comedy, home cooking, home drama, home economics, home electronics, home freezing, home game, home ground, home helper, home improvement, home page, home plate, home reservation, home run, home run derby, home security system, home shopping, home team, home terminal, home trade, home-directory, homemade, homemaker, homeroom, homesick, homespun, homestay, homestretch, homework, homing torpedo, horn, house dress, party, plain dress for everyday wear, platform, service that goes to clients' homes to give beauty treatments, soap opera, stealing home in baseball, wheel, wheel cap, whipped cream, whistle), "拌 (agitate, beat, stir). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ホイップ , かくは" (agitate, agitation, all, beat, each clan, every, stir, stirring, various, whipping), むち (ignorance, shameless, stick, stupidity), けい (about, approximately, beheading, group, incline, knight, lean, light, lineage, lord, penalty, plan, punishment, sentence, state minister, strong, system, ten quadrillion, thorn, thousand billion, time, toward). (various references) | |
Korean | 채찍. (various references) | |
Manx | yeealley (beat, lash, strap), slashal (lash, splice), kippey (whipping), kip (blocks, trunks). (various references) | |
Papiamen | zuip. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ipwhay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | chicote (cat-o'-nine-tails, horsewhip, lash, quirt, scourge), vergastar (flog, swish, switch, welt), látego (rod), chicotear (cowhide, horsewhip, lash, quirt, swish). (various references) | |
Romanian | lovi (assail, attack, batter, beat, befall, buffet, bump, catch, clap, crack, cuff, cut, dab, drive, drub, fib, flap, hammer, harm, hit, hurt, impact, infect, injure, jar, knock, lash, lay hands on, lunge at, Pat, put, reach, seize, shock, slam, slap, smite, spank, strike, swat, swinge, switch, tap, thrust, thump, touch, whack, wipe, wound, wrong), bate (bark, baste, bastinado, bay, beat, beat up, beetle, belabour, best, blow, box, bruise, buffet, burst, chastise, chime, clap, club, cob, contend, cuff, curry, dash, defeat, drive, drub, flail, flicker, flog, go, hit, horse, knock, knock in, lace, larrup, lash, lash into, lick, mint, paddle, palpitate, Pat, patter, peal, pound, pulsate, pulse, range, rap, rattle, ring, shake up, shine, slap, smite, sound, spank, strike, swinge, switch, tan, tap, tew, thrash, throb, thwack, tick, tinkle, toll, wallop, worst), bate tare, bici (cart whip, horsewhip, lash, rawhide, scourge), biciui (censure, flog, horse, horsewhip, lace, lash, scourge, slash, slate, swinge, swish, switch, welt), birjar (cab, cabman, Carman, driver), braţ (arm, armful, brace, channel, fathom, hand, jib, lever, limb, offshoot, strength, sweep, upper arm, upper-arm), cnut (knout), coase pe margine, convocare a parlamentarilor unui partid, cravaşa, cravaşã (crop, horsewhip), croi (cleave, construct, cut, devise), frişcã (cream), învinge (beat, best, break through, circumvent, conquer, defeat, discomfit, dispose, drub, flog, floor, get the better of, knock, master, overcome, overmaster, overpower, pull through, reason down, surmount, thrash, vanquish, win, win over, worst), obţine (achieve, acquire, attain, coax, come by, elicit, find it easy to, get, obtain, poll, procure, realize, secure, take), vergea (birch, rod, rolling pin, wand), troliu (pulley, winch, windlass), tivi (border, fell, fringe, hem, list, selvage, Selvedge), stâlci (beat smb. black and blue, belabour, bruise, distort, drub, flog, murder, whack), scripete (pulley, whim, windlass), gârbaci (lash), organizator parlamentar, hãitaş la o vânãtoare, nuia (rod, switch), nagaicã, mişca repede, mandar simplu, lovi cu biciul, vizitiu (coachman, driver), pescui cu undiţã în. (various references) | |
Russian | стегнуть, ругать (abuse, berate, drub, rail, scold, swear), хлестать;взбивать хлыст;кнут, хлестать (lambaste), кучер (coachman, whipstitch), кнут (knout), взбить (beat up, shake up), нагайка, бичевать (castigate, flagellate, scourge), бичев, бич (curse, pest, scourge). (various references) | |
Scottish | sgiùrs (scourge). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | ulupati (beat up, whisk), ulupani krem, udarac bičem (lash, whang), ošinuti (strike), bičevati (cow-hide, scourge), bič (lash, scourge, whipcord). (various references) | |
Spanish | látigo (crop, horsewhip, lash, scourge, switch), zurriago (bullwhip, horsewhip). (various references) | |
Sranan | wipi, krawasi. (various references) | |
Swedish | vispa (beat, whisk), piska (batter, beat, cane, curry, drive, drub, flagellate, flog, lash, patter, scourge, slash). (various references) | |
Turkish | kafasına sokmak (beat smth. into smb.'s head, embed, imbue, inculcate, infix, infuse, inseminate, put smb. in mind of), çırpma teli (whisk), çırpmak (beat, beat up, churn, clap, cream, fold, mill, scramble, shake, shake up, stir up, whip up, whisk), çalmak (abstract, adopt, bag, beat, beat out, blow, chime, cop, crib, defalcate, filch, finger, grind, grind out, heist, hijack, hoist, hook, hoot, incline, jangle, jingle, knelt, knock, knock off, lift, make off with, mooch, nobble, peal, pilfer, pinch, play, plunder, rap, render, ring, rustle, scrounge, sneak, snitch, sound, steal, strike, swipe, tend, thieve, toll, twang, verge, verge into, verge on, walk away with, walk off with), çevirmek (assemble, avert, bowl, change to, commute, convert, decline, deflect, divert, encircle, enclose, exchange, flip, flip over, hedge in, hedge round, inclose, interpret, manage, point, point on, pull, render, revert, roll, roll over, screw, slew, slew round, slue, slue round, spin, surround, switch to, translate, translate into, turn, turn into, turn on, turn over, turn to, twiddle, twirl, upturn, wind, wind up, zone), aşırmak (abstract, bag, cop, crib, filch, help oneself to, hoist, hook, make off with, mooch, pass over, pilfer, prig, purloin, scrounge, snaffle, snitch, steal, walk off with), av köpeklerini idare eden kimse (whipper-in), bastırmak (allay, alleviate, appease, assuage, bear against, beat down, bottle up, Burke, choke, compress, crucify, depress, drown, extinguish, flow, gulp, gulp down, hold down, keep down, keep in, keep under, outtalk, overbear, overtake, pocket, push down, put down, quash, quell, quench, repress, restrain, set in, settle, settle in, silence, smother, smother up, squash, squelch, stamp, stifle, strangle, subdue, submerge, suppress, swallow, throttle back, throttle down, weigh, weigh down, whelm), döndürmek (deflect, return, reverse, revolve, roll, rotate, round off, slew, slew round, slue, slue round, spin, swerve, swing, turn, turn aside, turn inside out, turn over, turn round, twiddle, twirl, veer, veer round, wheel, whirl, wind, wind up), dövmek (bash up, baste, batter, beat, beat out, beat up, belabor, belabour, Bray, bruise, cane, castigate, chastise, club, cudgel, drub, dust smb.'s jacket, flail, flog, forge, give a beating, give smb. a thrashing, give the stick, hammer, hide, knock about, knock around, Lam, lam into, lambaste, larrup, lather, lay in, lay into, lick, Mall, maul, pelt, pound, punish, scutch, slog, sock, spifflicate, spiflicate, swage, swinge, tan, thrash, thwack, trounce, wallop, whale, whop), dalgalanmak (balance, float, flourish, fluctuate, flutter, fly, ripple, ruffle, shiver, stream, surge, undulate, wave), dolamak (cincture, coil, coil up, enlace, enwrap, lap, reel, reel up, rotate, twist, whirl, wind, wrap), fırlamak (bolt, boom, bounce, break, burst, dart, dash, dodge, fling, flirt, fly off, fly out, goggle, high-tail, hurl oneself, hurtle, jump, leap up, make a dash, shoot, shoot ahead, shoot off, shoot out, shoot up, skyrocket, soar, spring, stand out, start, start up, steepen, tear, whisk, zoom), çırpılmış yiyecek, kırbaçlamak (colt, flagellate, flog, horsewhip, lash, scourge, sjambok, slash, swinge, swish, thong, welt), zorla öğretmek (dragoon smth. into smb.), kamçı (colt, horsewhip, rawhide, scourge, whipper), kamçılama (flagellation, flogging, swish, whipping), kamçılamak (flagellate, flog, hop up, horsewhip, lash, leather, scourge, sjambok, slash, swinge, tan, welt, whip up), kapmak (catch, clutch, dispossess, grab, grasp, imbibe, nab, poach, scoop up, seize, shut, shut in, snap up, snatch, snatch up, swoop up, twitch, whip away, whip from), kitap dikişi, makara (block, bobbin, hasp, pulley, quill, reel, roller, sheave, spool, truckle), olta atmak (cast a fly), parti denetçisi (whipper-in), parti disiplini bildirisi, teyel (backstitch, basting, tacking), teyellemek (backstitch, baste, tack, tack together), yenmek (annihilate, bear down, bear the bell, beat, beat all hollow, best, break, carry away the bell, checkmate, circumvent, clobber, confound, conquer, cut out, defeat, discomfit, down, floor, get the better of, give a beating, knock out, land, lick, master, outbox, outclass, outdo, outgo, overpower, pip, prevail, skunk, slam, smash, subjugate, surmount, swamp, thrash, trim, triumph, trounce, vanquish, wallop, wear down, whelm, whop, win over, wipe the floor with smb., worst), kırbaç (horsewhip, kourbash, kurbash, scourge, taws, tawse, whipper). (various references) | |
Turkmen | saяgylamak, gamзylamak, gamзy. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | обметування петель, пориватися, прут (rod), підганяти (bustle, fit on, flog, goad, hurry, prod, push, touch up), псар, бичувати (castigate, flagellate, scour, scourge), батожити, батіг (eel, lash, scourge, thong), замотувати, перемогти (draw the winner, fight down, get home, knock out, outclass, overcome, pip, prevail, sack, score off, shoot down, worst), мучити (agonize, bedevil, bully, chivvy, crucify, devour, drag, excruciate, martyrize, pain, pinch, plague, torment, torture, tribulate, trouble, victimize), розпалювати (blow, burn up, dither, enkindle, foment, hot, hot up, quicken, waken, warm), обметувати, віничок (whisk), крило вітряка (sail, sail arm), крем (cream), кучер (coachman, curl, frizzle, kinkle, link, ringlet, swirl, tendril), шмагати (bull-dose, castigate, flick, flog, thrash, thresh, thwack), тріпотіти, хлист (horsewhip), хльостати (lace, lash, leash, slash), зганяти докупи. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | roi. (various references) | |
Welsh | ffrewyllu (scourge), ffrewyll (scourge), fflangellu (flog, scourge), chwipio (birch), chwip (whipping). (various references) | |
Yucatec | hats'ik (beat, hit, strike). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | usan. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | flagella, flagellabant, flagellabitis, flagellabitur, flagellabunt, flagellandum, flagellas, flagellat, flagellati, flagellatique, flagellato, flagellatum, flagellatus, flagellaverint, flagellavit, flagelli, flagellis, flagello, flagellum, flagris, habenae, habenas, mastigata, mastigati, verbera, verberibus, verbero. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | John Chapter 2, Verse 15 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai poihsaV fragellion ek scoiniwn pantaV exebalen ek tou ierou ta te probata kai touV boaV kai twn kollubistwn execeen to kerma kai taV trapezaV anestreyen |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Et cum fecisset quasi flagellum de funiculis omnes eiecit de templo oves quoque et boves et nummulariorum effudit aes et mensas subvertit |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | & he worhte swipan of strengen & hyoealle of þam temple adraf ge sceap. geoxan. & he ageat þare menetera feoh & to-warpheoræ mysan. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And whanne he hadde maad as it were a scourge of smale cordis, he droof out alle of the temple, and oxun, and scheep; and he schedde the money of chaungeris, and turnede vpsedoun the boordis. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And he made a scourge of small cordes and drave them all out of the temple with the shepe and oxen and powred oute the changers money and overthrue the tables |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers' money, and overthrew the tables; |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers' money, and overthrew the tables; |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And he made a whip of small cords and put them all out of the Temple, with the sheep and the oxen, sending in all directions the small money of the changers and overturning their tables; |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | John Chapter 2, Verse 15 |
| Cebuano | Ug nagbuhat siyag latigo nga pisi ug iyang giabog silang tanan, uban ang mga karnero ug mga baka, ngadto sa gawas sa templo; ug iyang giyabo ang mga salapi sa mga tigpangilis ug iyang gipanglintuwad ang ilang mga lamisa. |
| Croatian | I naèini biè od užeta te ih sve istjera iz Hrama zajedno s ovcama i volovima. Mjenjaèima rasu novac i stolove isprevrta, |
| Danish | Og han gjorde en Svøbe af Reb og drev dem alle ud af Helligdommen, både Fårene og Okserne, og han spredte Vekselerernes Småpenge og væltede Bordene. |
| Dutch | En een gesel van touwtjes gemaakt hebbende, dreef Hij ze allen uit den tempel, ook de schapen en de ossen; en het geld der wisselaren stortte Hij uit, en keerde de tafelen om. |
| Finnish | Ja hän teki nuorista ruoskan ja ajoi ulos pyhäköstä heidät kaikki lampaineen ja härkineen ja kaasi vaihtajain rahat maahan ja työnsi heidän pöytänsä kumoon. |
| French | Ayant fait un fouet avec des cordes, il les chassa tous du temple, ainsi que les brebis et les boeufs; il dispersa la monnaie des changeurs, et renversa les tables; |
| German | Und er machte eine Geißel aus Stricken und trieb sie alle zum Tempel hinaus samt den Schafen und Ochsen und verschüttete den Wechslern das Geld und stieß die Tische um |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Yesus membuat sebuah cambuk dari tali lalu mengusir semua binatang itu, baik domba maupun sapi, dari dalam Rumah Tuhan. Meja-meja para penukar uang dibalikkan-Nya sehingga uang mereka berserakan ke mana-mana. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka diperbuat-Nya suatu cemeti daripada tali, diusir-Nya sekalian orang dari dalam Bait Allah itu, dan juga segala domba dan lembu itu; dan lagi dicurahkan-Nya segala duit orang penukar uang, dan mejanya juga diterbalikkan-Nya. |
| Maori | A, ka hanga e ia he whiu ki nga aho nonohi, ka whiua katoatia e ia ki waho i te temepara, nga hipi, me nga kau; ringihia ana hoki te moni a nga kaiwhakawhitiwhiti moni, turakina ake nga tepu; |
| Norwegian | og han gjorde sig en svepe av rep og drev alle ut av templet, både fårene og oksene, og pengevekslernes penger spilte han, og deres bord veltet han, |
| Portuguese | e tendo feito um azorrague de cordas, lançou todos fora do templo, bem como as ovelhas e os bois; e espalhou o dinheiro dos cambistas, e virou-lhes as mesas; |
| Rumanian | A fqcut un bici de wtreanguri, wi i -a scos pe toyi afarq din Templu, kmpreunq cu oile wi boii; a vqrsat banii schimbqtorilor, wi le -a rqsturnat mesele. |
| Shuar | Nuna Wáiniak yaranken chapikmar asutkiartutain najana nujai Ashí waakartiuk murikrintiuk aa Jíirmiayi. Kuítian yapajniu misarincha ayantar ni Kuítrin Nunká utsankarmiayi. |
| Swahili | Akatengeneza mjeledi wa kamba, akawafukuza wote nje ya Hekalu pamoja na kondoo na ng`ombe wao, akazimwaga sarafu za wenye kuvunja fedha na kupindua meza zao. |
| Swedish | Då gjorde han sig ett gissel av tåg och drev dem alla ut ur helgedomen, med får och fäkreatur, och slog ut växlarnas penningar och stötte omkull deras bord. |
| Uma | Yesus mpobabehi poweba' ngkai koloro, pai' nawuso omea-ra ngkai berewe Tomi Alata'ala, hante bima pai' japi-ra. Meja' -ra toposula' doi nabilingko, alaa-na pahawu' -hawu' -mi doi-ra. |