VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Domain	Definition
Health	Failure of the soft palate to reach the posterior pharyngeal wall. It may be caused by cleft palate surgery, palatal or pharyngeal abnormalities or injury, or neuromuscular dysfunction of the velopharyngeal sphincter. It causes hypernasality of speech. (references)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Commercial Usage: VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Domain	Title
Books	Cleft Palate and Velopharyngeal Insufficiency (Folia Phoniatrica Et Logopaedica, 3-4) (reference) (more book examples)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Frequency of Internet Keywords: VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.

Ancestral Language Translations: VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Language	Period	Translations
Latin	500 BCE-Modern	insufficientia hepatis, insufficientia valvae aortae, insufficientia valvae mitralis. (various references)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Alternative Orthography: VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

56 45 4C 4F 50 48 41 52 59 4E 47 45 41 4C 49 4E 53 55 46 46 49 43 49 45 4E 43 59

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010110 01000101 01001100 01001111 01010000 01001000 01000001 01010010 01011001 01001110 01000111 01000101 01000001 01001100 00100000 01001001 01001110 01010011 01010101 01000110 01000110 01001001 01000011 01001001 01000101 01001110 01000011 01011001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#86 &#69 &#76 &#79 &#80 &#72 &#65 &#82 &#89 &#78 &#71 &#69 &#65 &#76 &#32 &#73 &#78 &#83 &#85 &#70 &#70 &#73 &#67 &#73 &#69 &#78 &#67 &#89

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0056 0045 004C 004F 0050 0048 0041 0052 0059 004E 0047 0045 0041 004C 0049 004E 0053 0055 0046 0046 0049 0043 0049 0045 004E 0043 0059

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

Expression	Frequency per Day
velopharyngeal insufficiency	5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Specialty Definition: VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Health

Commercial Usage: VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY

Books