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UPWELLING

Date "UPWELLING" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1900. (references)


Specialty Definition: UPWELLING

DomainDefinition

Weather

The vertical motion of water in the ocean by which subsurface water of lower temperature and greater density moves toward the surface of the ocean. Upwelling occurs most commonly among the western coastlines of continents, but may occur anywhere in the ocean. Upwelling results when winds blowing nearly parallel to a continental coastline transport the light surface water away from the coast. Subsurface water of greater density and lower temperature replaces the surface water, and exerts a considerable influence on the weather of coastal regions. Carbon dioxide is transferred to the atmosphere in regions of upwelling. This is especially important in the Pacific equatorial regions, where 1 - 2 GtC/year may be released to the atmosphere. Upwelling also results in increased ocean productivity by transporting nutrient-rich waters to the surface layer of the ocean. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Upwelling

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Upwelling is an oceanographic phenomenon that occurs when strong, usually seasonal, winds push water away from the coast, bringing cold, nutrient-rich deep waters up to the surface. These waters cause very high levels of productivity in phytoplankton compared to other areas of the ocean, and these effects are propagated up the food chain. Currently known regions of upwelling include coastal Peru, Arabian Sea, western South Africa, eastern New Zealand and the California coast.

Localized upwelling may be due to deflection of deep currents by a seamount providing a nutrient rich island in otherwise low productivity ocean areas. These provide islands of life in such areas and are important to migrating species and human fishing.

Upwellings also occur in other fluid environments, such as the magma in Earth's mantle or the plasma within a star. They are often a result of convection.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Upwelling."

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Crosswords: UPWELLING

Specialty definitions using "UPWELLING": Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere. (references)

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Photo Album: UPWELLING

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Normally an oceanographic phenomenon known as upwelling keeps the surface waters of the southeast Pacific Ocean cold and teeming with small pelagics that are fished by purse seiners. Upwelling occurs in this zone when southeasterly trade winds , produced by the South Pacific anti-cyclone, along with other facto rs drive coastal waters out to sea, forcing deep nutrient-rich waters to rise. Credit: Fisheries.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: UPWELLING

"UPWELLING" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 66.67% of the time. "UPWELLING" is used about 24 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)66.67%1687,710
Lexical Verb (-ing form)20.83%5157,705
Adjective (general or positive)8.33%2245,945
Noun (proper)4.17%1339,140
                    Total100.00%24N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: UPWELLING

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "UPWELLING": upwelling-diffusion.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: UPWELLING

Language Translations for "UPWELLING"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Hungarian

  

feláramlás (up draft, updraft). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ellingupway

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: UPWELLING

Derivations

Words beginning with "UPWELLING": upwellings. (additional references)


Misspellings

"UPWELLING" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: upselling, upweling, upwellimg. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: UPWELLING

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-g-i-l-l-n-p-u-w"

-2 letters: pulling, welling.

-3 letters: ligule, lineup, lupine, pilule, plunge, puling, pungle, unpile, unwell, upwell.

-4 letters: genip, guile, ingle, lunge, lungi, lupin, unpeg.

-5 letters: genu, gien, gill, glen, glue, gull, gulp, iglu, lien, lieu, line, ling, lipe, luge, lune, lung, lwei, nill, null, pein, pile, pill, pine, ping, plew, plie, plug, pule, puli, pull, pung, well.

 Words containing the letters "e-g-i-l-l-n-p-u-w"
 

+1 letter: upswelling, upwellings.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Images: Photo Album
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Anagrams
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.