Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Turquoise

Definition: Turquoise

Turquoise

Noun

1. A blue to gray green mineral consisting of copper aluminum phosphate; blue turquoise is valued as a gemstone.

2. A shade of blue tinged with green.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "turquoise" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Turquoise

DomainDefinition

Dream Interpretation

To dream of a torquoise,{sic} foretells you are soon to realize some desire which will greatly please your relatives. For a woman to have one stolen, foretells she will meet with crosses in love. If she comes by it dishonestly, she must suffer for yielding to hasty susceptibility in love. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Mining

A. A triclinic mineral, 1[CuAl6 (OH)8 (PO4 )4 .4H2 O] with Fe replacing Al toward chalcosiderite; forms waxy blue-green reniform masses having a botryoidal surface, rarely with minute crystals; occurs in arid regions where surface water acted on aluminous rock; may be a gemstone. Also spelled turquois. Syn:Turkey stone; calaite. b. The mineral group aheylite, chalcosiderite, coeruleolactite, faustite,planerite, and turquoise. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Turquoise

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Turquoise is a blue opaque semi-precious gemstone. The highest grades are "robin's egg blue," or the color of the blue sky. Inferior grades are greenish. Turquoise which fades in color is also inferior. Turquoise is a phosphate of aluminium with small quantities of copper and iron. The gem is slightly harder than glass.


Turquoise pebble, one inch (2.5 cm) long. This pebble is greenish and therefore low grade.
Larger version

In ancient times, turquoise was used by the Egyptians and was mined by them in the Sinai Peninsula. There are important deposits in Iran near Nishapur and in the American Southwest. Turquoise was more or less the national stone of Persia and was used extensively to decorate objects. Turquoise is used by Native American craftsmen, especially Navaho silversmiths.

Turquoise, along with coral is used extensively in the jewelry of Tibet and Mongolia. Turquoise is found in China and mined for the export trade, but not used for jewelry. A few carvings exist done in the same manner as jade carvings.

Further Reading

See also: List of minerals

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Turquoise."

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Synonyms: Turquoise

Synonyms: aqua (n), aquamarine (n), cobalt blue (n), greenish blue (n), peacock blue (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Turquoise

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Jewelry

Diamond, brilliant, rock; beryl, emerald; chalcedony, agate, heliotrope; girasol, girasole; onyx, plasma; sard, sardonyx; garnet, lapis lazuli, opal, peridot, tourmaline, chrysolite; sapphire, ruby, synthetic ruby; spinel, spinelle; balais; oriental, oriental topaz; turquois, turquoise; zircon, cubic zirconia; jacinth, hyacinth, carbuncle, amethyst; alexandrite, cat's eye, bloodstone,diamond, brilliant, rock; beryl, emerald; chalcedony, agate, heliotrope; girasol, girasole; onyx, plasma; sard, sardonyx; garnet, lapis lazuli, opal, peridot, tourmaline, chrysolite; sapphire, ruby, synthetic ruby; spinel, spinelle; balais; oriental, oriental topaz; turquois, turquoise; zircon, cubic zirconia; jacinth, hyacinth, carbuncle, amethyst; alexandrite, cat's eye, bloodstone, hematite, jasper, moonstone, sunstone.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Turquoise

English words defined with "turquoise": Calaite, ChalchihuitlOdontoliteTurkois. (references)
Specialty definitions using "turquoise": Aztec stonecallainite, chalchuite, crystal habitJewelsMexican turquoise, mineral turquoisereconstructed turquoise, rock turquoisesynthetic stoneVienna turquoise. (references)
Etymologies containing "turquoise": Turkeis. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Turquoise" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (turquoise).

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Modern Usage: Turquoise

DomainUsage

Screenplays

No one can stand playing with you. You're bad, you get taco sauce all over the cards, and at this point you're down so much, you're paying people in turquoise jewelry (Will & Grace; writing credit: Evan Weinstein)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Turquoise

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Fred Book : Discourses on '57 Chevys, Turquoise Buffaloes, Frontier Salsa, a Four-Legged Dog Named Fred and a Two-Legged Brother Named Don (reference)

  • Turquoise (reference)

  • Turquoise Dragon (reference)

  • Turquoise Unearthed: An Illustrated Guide (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Turquoise

Photos:
Turquoise

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Turquoise

More pictures...

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Digital Photo Gallery: Turquoise
 

"Turquoise water" by Wendy Cain
Commentary: "An amazing setting just south of Christchurch, NZ. The glacier water makes the water turqoise, a little town called Tekapo."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Turquoise

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Rwanda

They deployed throughout southwest Rwanda in an area they called "Zone Turquoise," quelling the genocide and stopping the fighting there. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Turquoise

"Turquoise" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 70.37% of the time. "Turquoise" is used about 108 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)70.37%7638,217
Noun (singular)26.85%2964,444
Noun (proper)2.78%3202,518
                    Total100.00%108N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Turquoise

Expressions using "turquoise": bone turquoise turquoise blue turquoise green. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "turquoise": turquoise-and-gold, turquoise-coloured, turquoise-creased, turquoise-striped.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Turquoise

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

turquoise jewelry

678

shoes turquoise

15

turquoise

458

turquoise watch

14

turquoise necklace

94

turquoise trail

13

turquoise ring

89

yellow turquoise

13

turquoise earring

55

white turquoise

13

turquoise bead

49

man turquoise ring

12

turquoise bracelet

35

sleeping beauty turquoise

12

wholesale turquoise bead

26

turquoise jewelry wholesale

11

turquoise pendant

24

mine turquoise

10

turquoise nugget necklace

21

native american turquoise jewelry

10

lake turquoise

21

sandal turquoise

10

turquoise nugget jewelry

20

indian turquoise jewelry

10

chunky nugget turquoise

19

persian turquoise

10

chunky turquoise necklace

19

belt buckle custom silver turquoise

9

authentic turquoise jewelry

18

international turquoise

9

turquoise stone

17

turquoise nuggets

9

wholesale turquoise

16

turquoise belt buckle

9

gem nugget stone turquoise

16

color turquoise

9

horse jewelry turquoise

16

white buffalo turquoise

8

colorado lake turquoise

15

green turquoise

8
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Turquoise

Language Translations for "turquoise"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ngjyrë e bruztë, bruz. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فيروز, ‏لون فيروزي. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

тюркоаз. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

绿松石. (various references)

   

Czech

  

tyrkysový, tyrkys. (various references)

   

Danish

  

tyrkis. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

turkoois. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

گشتن (Go, Goggle, Grow, Roam, Roll, Search, Swirl, Troll, Trundle), دگرگون ساختن قرقره , استعداد (Amplitude, Aptitude, Aptness, Art, Brilliance, Caliber, Capacity, Genius, Gift, Ingenuity, Knack, Liability, Property, Shift, Tendency, Verve), سولفات قلیاءی الومینیوم , تبدیل کردن (Commute, Transform, Transmute), تاه زدن (Fold, Plait), تغییردادن (Affect, Alter, Change, Interchange, Modify, Permute, Vary), تغییرجهت (Shift), تمایل (Gust, Hang, Inclination, List, Pendulum, Preoccupation, Sentiment, Streak, Tendency, Tenor, Tilt, Vein, Would, Yen), برگرداندن (Convert, Evoke, Rebut, Reflect, Refract, Regurgitate, Repay, Retort, Return, Reverse, Upset, Vomit), گشت ماشین تراش , گرداندن (Inflect, Manage, Operate, Operation, Wheel, Wrest), چرخ (Axle, Cart, Cycle, Loop, Rhomb, Wheel), چرخش (Evolution, Gyration, Revolution, Roll, Swirl, Troll, Tumble, Twirl, Wheel, Whirl, Wrench, Wrest), چرخیدن (Pivot, Reel, Revolve, Rollup, Rotate, Swing, Trill, Troll, Trundle, Twirl, Wheel, Whirl, Windmill, Wry), نوبت (Heat, Inning, Period, Shift, Tour), میل (Bar, Delight, Desire, Goo, List, Perch, Ramrod, Rod, Stanchion, Stomach, Streak, Tendency, Will, Zest), پیچ خوردگی (Rick, Screw, Torsion, Twist), پیچاندن (Contort, Crinkle, Curl, Reeve, Screw, Twitch, Waggle, Wrest, Wring), وارونه کردن (Cant, Convert, Reverse, Turnout, Turnover). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

turkoosi. (various references)

   

French

  

turquoise. (various references)

   

German

  

türkis. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κάλαϊσ, γαλάζιος (azure), τυρκουάζ, τουρκουάζ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ירוק כחלחל, טורקיז, נופך (garnet, makeweight). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

türkizkék, türkiz (turkey stone). (various references)

   

Italian

  

turchese. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

トリパノソーマ症 (sleeping sickness, toluene, torque, torque converter, tribune, trilemma, trill, trim, trimmer, trimming, triple, triple crown, triple jump, triple play, trivia, trivialism, trooper, truffle, trypanosoma, trypanosomiasis, Turkey), トルコ石 , ソ連 (Russia, Soviet Union, tar, target, term, terminal, terminal building, terminal care, terminator, turban, turbine, turbo, turbocharger, zombie, zone, Zoroaster). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

トルコいし, トルコ (Turkey), ターコイズ . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

터키석. (various references)

   

Manx

  

turcaid. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

urquoisetay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

turquesa. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

peruzea. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

бирюзовый цвет, бирюза бирюзовый, бирюза (turquoises). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

tirkizan, tirkiz. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

turquesa. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

turkos. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

turkuaz (turquoise blue, turquoise green), firuze. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

бірюза. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Turquoise

Derivations

Words beginning with "turquoise": turquoises. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Turquoise" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: terquoise, tirquoise, tourquoise, turqioise, turqoise, turqoiuse, turquiose. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Turquoise

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-i-o-q-r-s-t-u-u"

-1 letter: sequitur, turquois.

-2 letters: querist, questor, quietus, quoters, roquets, stourie, torques.

-3 letters: ouster, outers, quiets, quires, quirts, quoits, quoter, quotes, risque, roques, roquet, routes, sortie, souter, squire, squirt, stoure, suiter, suitor, suture, toques, tories, torque, triose, tuques, uterus.

-4 letters: etuis, euros, osier, ourie, outer, outre, quest, quiet, quire, quirt, quite, quits, quoit, quote, riots, rites.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-o-q-r-s-t-u-u"
 

+1 letter: soubriquet, turquoises.

 

+2 letters: soubriquets, tourniquets, triquetrous.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.