Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Trisomy

Definition: Trisomy

Trisomy

Noun

1. Chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Trisomy

DomainDefinition

Health

The possession of a third chromosome of any one type in an otherwise diploid cell. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Specialty Definition: Trisomy

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A trisomy means the presence of three (instead of the normal two) chromosomes of a particular numbered type in an organism. Thus the presence of 3 chromosome 21's is called Trisomy 21. Most trisomies result in a number of birth defects (which are often present in most individuals with a particular extra chromosome). Many trisomies result in early death (if not a miscarriage). A partial trisomy occurs when part of an extra chromosome (instead of a whole one), is attached to one of the other chromosomes. A mosaic trisomy is when not all cells contains extra chromosomal material.

While a trisomy can occur with any of the chromosomes, the most common types (in humans) are:

See also:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Trisomy."

Top     

Crosswords: Trisomy

Specialty definitions using "trisomy": Amyloid beta-Protein. (references)

Top     

Commercial Usage: Trisomy

DomainTitle

Books

  • Trisomy 21 Down's Syndrome: Research Perspectives (reference)

  • Trisomy 21: An International Symposium, Convento Delle Clarisse, Rapallo, Italy, November 8-10, 1979 (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Trisomy

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

However, it is important to realize that not all parents of individuals with translocation trisomy 21 are themselves balanced carriers. (references)

For parents of a child with Down syndrome due to translocation trisomy 21, there may be an increased likelihood of Down syndrome in future pregnancies. (references)

In approximately 2-4% of cases, Down syndrome is due to mosaic trisomy 21. This situation is similar to simple trisomy 21, but, in this instance, the extra chromosome 21 is present in some, but not all, cells of the individual. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Trisomy

"Trisomy" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Trisomy" is used about 8 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%8124,375

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Trisomy

Expressions using "trisomy": 18 trisomy chromosome 18 trisomy trisomy 18 trisomy 21 trisomy 21 syndrome trisomy D syndrome. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "trisomy": trisomy-21.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Trisomy

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

trisomy 18

377

9p trisomy

4

trisomy 13

138

trisomy 14

4

trisomy

96

23 trisomy

4

trisomy 21

77

21 trisomy ultrasound

4

trisomy 13 syndrome

21

18 edwards syndrome trisomy

3

trisomy 9

19

13 18 trisomy

3

trisomy 8

15

7 trisomy

3

trisomy 22

15

trisomy 20

3

trisomy 16

14

6 trisomy

3

trisomy 15

10

trisomy syndrome

3

trisomy 18 syndrome

8

16 mosaic trisomy

2

trisomy x

7

18 trisomy ultrasound

2

10 trisomy

6

trisomy 3

2

13 picture trisomy

5

13 18 monosomy partial trisomy

2

trisomy 21 down syndrome

5

18 partial trisomy

2

13 translocation trisomy

5

17 trisomy

2

18 picture trisomy

5

11 trisomy

2

13 18 trisomy trisomy

5

18 photo trisomy

2

trisomy 12

4

picture trisomy

2

18 photograph trisomy

4

19 trisomy

2

22 miscarriage trisomy

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Trisomy

Language Translations for "trisomy"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

trisomi. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

trisomie. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

Edwardsin oireyhtymä (chromosome 18 trisomy, Edwards syndrome, trisomy 18), 18-trisomia (chromosome 18 trisomy, Edwards syndrome, trisomy 18). (various references)

   

French

  

trisomie. (various references)

   

German

  

Trisomie. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σύνδρομο Edwards (chromosome 18 trisomy, Edwards syndrome, trisomy 18), τρισωμία 18 (chromosome 18 trisomy, Edwards syndrome, trisomy 18). (various references)

   

Italian

  

trisomia. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

isomytray

   

Spanish

  

trisomía 18 (chromosome 18 trisomy, Edwards syndrome, trisomy 18), síndrome de Edwards (chromosome 18 trisomy, Edwards syndrome, trisomy 18). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Anagrams: Trisomy

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "i-m-o-r-s-t-y"

-1 letter: stormy.

-2 letters: misty, moist, morts, omits, riots, rotis, ryots, stimy, storm, story, stroy, tiros, torsi, trims, trios, trois, troys, tyros.

-3 letters: mirs, miry, miso, mist, mity, mors, mort, most, mots, omit, orts, rims, rimy, riot, roms, rosy, roti, rots, ryot, smit, sori, sort, stir, tiro, toms, tori, tors, tory, toys, trim, trio, troy.

 Words containing the letters "i-m-o-r-s-t-y"
 

+1 letter: isometry, midstory, morosity, ramosity, rimosity, stormily.

 

+2 letters: dosimetry, styliform.

 

+3 letters: biorhythms, microcytes, multistory, mysterious, osmolarity, rhytidomes, sociometry, spirometry, timorously, tiresomely, viscometry.

 

+4 letters: customarily, hypsometric, masticatory, matronymics, mayoralties, misanthropy, monstrosity, myocarditis, patronymics, plyometrics, postprimary, promiscuity, proselytism, pyrometries, seismometry, stimulatory, tensiometry, tropomyosin, xerophytism.

 

+5 letters: assimilatory, biochemistry, chymotrypsin, cryptomerias, cryptorchism, densitometry, embryologist, geochemistry, hydrotropism, hypothermias, isothermally, lachrymosity, macrocytosis, microanalyst, microcrystal, motorcyclist, multisensory, mysteriously, nonsymmetric, polycentrism, proselytisms, psychometric, respirometry, sensitometry, streptomycin, subnormality, transmogrify, tropomyosins, voluntaryism, wordsmithery, xerophytisms.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Anagrams
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.