Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: THE SPIRIT |
THE SPIRIT1. (Theol.), the Spirit of God, or the third person of the Trinity; the Holy Ghost. The spirit also signifies the human spirit as influenced or animated by the Divine Spirit. |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Change | Phrase: "a change came o'er the spirit of my dream"; nous avons change tout cela; tempora mutantur nos et mutamur in illis; non sum qualis eram; casaque tourner; corpora lente augescent cito extinguuntur; in statu quo ante bellum; "still ending and beginning still"; vox audita perit littera scripta manet. |
Deity | God the Holy Ghost, The Holy Spirit, Paraclete; The Comforter, The Spirit of Truth, The Dove. |
Feeling | Respond; catch the flame, catch the infection; enter the spirit of. |
Imagination | Phrase: "a change came o'er the spirit of my dream"; aegri somnia vana; dolphinum appingit sylvis in fluctibus aprum; "fancy light from fancy caught"; "imagination rules the world"; l'imagination gallope, le jugement ne va que le pas; musaeo contingens cuncta lepore; tous songes sont mensonges; Wahrheil und Dichtung. |
Impotence | Phrase: der kranke Mann; "desirous still but impotent to rise"; the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. |
Pleasure | Be pleased; with; receive pleasure, derive pleasure; n. from; take pleasure; n. in; delight in, rejoice in, indulge in, luxuriate in; gloat over; (physical pleasure); enjoy, relish, like; love; take to, take a fancy to; have a liking for; enter into the spirit of. |
Tergiversation | Phrase: "a change came o'er the spirit of my dream". |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | But all my passion went with the golden hair, and all the spirit of preternatural flesh detached, unchangeable, empty (Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles; writing credit: Anne Rice) That's the spirit. (Blade Runner; writing credit: Philip K. Dick; Hampton Fancher) And I feel sure he will accept this gesture in the spirit of which it is offered (Duck Soup; writing credit: Bert Kalmar ; Harry Ruby) You know it happens sometimes that the spirit gets yanked out so fast that the essence still feels it has work to do here (Ghost; writing credit: Bruce Joel Rubin) Now only the spirit remains (The Wild Geese; writing credit: Daniel Carney; Reginald Rose) | |
Lyrics | Where the spirit free of the lies (All Those Years Ago; performing artist: George Harrison) WE'LL KEEP THE SPIRIT ALIVE ON AND ON (SWEET FREEDOM; performing artist: Michael McDonald) Let the spirit carry me (Fly Like an Eagle; performing artist: Seal) We run with the spirit that moves through the city (Prince Of Darkness; performing artist: The Nylons) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Spirit of the Navajos (1966) Sean O'Casey: The Spirit of Ireland (1965) Adventures of the Spirit (1963) The Spirit of America (1963) That's the Spirit (1945) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | John L. Levitow examines the cockpit of the C-17 named for him, the Spirit of John L. Levitow, Jan. 23, 1998 in Long Beach, Calif. Levitow, one of only 16 airmen awarded the Medal of Honor for exceptional heroism during wartime died Nov. 8 at his home in. | ![]() | Dr Button learned aviation medicine and the spirit of the Mississippi River. / Portfolio Associates Inc. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | The Rival Majicians or Raising the Spirit. / Thomaso Scrutiny Inv. [i.e. Samuel De Wilde]. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | "Answers correspondents' questions during a press interview today at the Sanno Hotel, Tokyo. Commenting on his five-day tour of U.S. Armed Forces in the Far East, Secretary Anderson cited their high morale and praised the spirit of inter-service cooperation". Quoted from caption released with this photograph by Commander Naval Forces, Far East, under date of 10 December 1953. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | The spirit of 61. God, our country and liberty!!. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Hail to our ally : the spirit of Italy. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | The spirit that goeth with burdens that have not honor. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | The Spirit of Navy Day, 1927. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Civilization builders. I am the spirit of reform -- but I'm not such a bad guy ... Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Allegorical painting of Franklin D. Roosevelt and eleven other people representing different professions seated around table; behind them is the spirit of Abraham Lincoln; before them is Christ blessing Roosevelt. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Charles De Montesquieu | The spirit of moderation should also be the spirit of the lawgiver. |
Florence Nightingale | How very little can be done under the spirit of fear. |
Francis Bacon | The genius, wit, and the spirit of a nation are discovered by their proverbs. |
Friedrich Nietzsche | Where does one not find that bland degeneration which beer produces in the spirit! |
Jeremy Taylor | Curiosity is the direct incontinence of the spirit. |
Lord Byron | There's naught, no doubt, so much the spirit calms as rum and true religion. |
Plato | Let parents bequeath to their children not riches, but the spirit of reverence. |
Sholem Asch | The sword conquered for a while, but the spirit conquers for ever! |
Voltaire | He who doesn't have the spirit of his time, has all its misery. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Brown v. Board of Education | 1954 | Their opponents, just as certainly, were antagonistic to both the letter and the spirit of the Amendments and wished them to have the most limited effect. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
A Christmas Carol | Dickens, Charles | The Spirit gazed upon him mildly |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | And the spirit, after freeing itself from the folly, plunges into the clouds |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | As the waters of baptism cleanse the soul with the body so do the fires of punishment torture the spirit with the flesh |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | A field of water betrays the spirit that is in the air. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | It is in the spirit of providing all views on this controversial topic that both the majority and minority statements are presented. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Pakistan | Prior to the 1999 coup, any person deemed to have damaged the Constitution, including the publication of statements against the spirit of the Constitution, could be prosecuted for treason. (references) |
Korea | However, procedures for receiving and adjudicating asylum applications do not always appear to be in keeping with either the letter or the spirit of the 1951 U.N. Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol. (references) | |
Bangladesh | In allocating advertising through the Department of Films and Publications, the Government states that it considers circulation of the newspapers, wage board implementation, objectivity in reporting, coverage of development activities, and "attitude towards the spirit of Bangladesh's War of Liberation." In the past, commercial organizations often were reluctant to advertise in newspapers critical of the Government due to fear of government or bureaucratic retaliation; however, this appears to no longer be the case. (references) | |
Economic History | Guinea | The government revised the private investment code in 1998 to stimulate economic activity in the spirit of a free enterprise. (references) |
Ghana | It is pursuing a liberalized import regime policy within the framework and the spirit of the World Trade Organization to accelerate industrial growth. (references) | |
Italy | The Italian government's overall strategy for southern Italy focuses on reducing barriers to domestic and foreign private sector investment: strengthening law and order, fostering the spirit of innovation, reducing the underground economy, and boosting tourism. (references) | |
Human Rights | Gambia | On January 26, following the submission of the government commission's report, the Government announced that it disagreed with the recommendations of the commission and, in the spirit of reconciliation, nobody would be prosecuted. (references) |
Japan | The Constitution provides defendants with the right not to be compelled to testify against themselves as well as to free and private access to counsel; however, the Government contended that the right to consult with attorneys is not absolute and can be restricted if such restriction is compatible with the spirit of the Constitution. (references) | |
Political Economy | Colombia | Legislators, the executive, and the courts often promote their own interpretations of both the spirit and the letter of the Constitution. (references) |
Trade | Turkey | Maintenance of high import duties on agricultural products, while consistent with WTO obligations, is not consistent with the spirit of the WTO agreement. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | WHANGDEPOOTENAWAH, n. In the Ojibwa tongue, disaster; an unexpected affliction that strikes hard. Should you ask me whence this laughter, Whence this audible big-smiling, With its labial extension, With its maxillar distortion And its diaphragmic rhythmus Like the billowing of an ocean, Like the shaking of a carpet, I should answer, I should tell you: From the great deeps of the spirit, From the unplummeted abysmus Of the soul this laughter welleth As the fountain, the gug-guggle, Like the river from the canon [sic], To entoken and give warning That my present mood is sunny. Should you ask me further question -- Why the great deeps of the spirit, Why the unplummeted abysmus Of the soule extrudes this laughter, This all audible big-smiling, I should answer, I should tell you With a white heart, tumpitumpy, With a true tongue, honest Injun: William Bryan, he has Caught It, Caught the Whangdepootenawah! Is't the sandhill crane, the shankank, Standing in the marsh, the kneedeep, Standing silent in the kneedeep With his wing-tips crossed behind him And his neck close-reefed before him, With his bill, his william, buried In the down upon his bosom, With his head retracted inly, While his shoulders overlook it? Does the sandhill crane, the shankank, Shiver grayly in the north wind, Wishing he had died when little, As the sparrow, the chipchip, does? No 'tis not the Shankank standing, Standing in the gray and dismal Marsh, the gray and dismal kneedeep. No, 'tis peerless William Bryan Realizing that he's Caught It, Caught the Whangdepootenawah! |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Rosemary Altea | Well, we leave this earth playing the spirit, the etheric body leaves the physical body and is able to travel through time and space to that place we call heaven. Whatever that place is. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | Let me now take a more comprehensive view, and warn you in the most solemn manner against the baneful effects of the spirit of party generally. |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | I shall now enter on the duties to which my fellow-citizens have again called me, and shall proceed in the spirit of those principles which they have approved. |
John Quincy Adams | 1825-1829 | We have been far more successful in the acquisition of their lands than in imparting to them the principles or inspiring them with the spirit of civilization. |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | On this subject I am sure that I can not be mistaken in ascribing our want of success to the undue countenance which has been afforded to the spirit of monopoly. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | Ahead now is a summit where freedom from the wants of the body can help fulfill the needs of the spirit. |
Richard Nixon | 1969-1974 | To a crisis of the spirit, we need an answer of the spirit. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | Hard drugs, we all know, degrade the spirit as they destroy the body of their users. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | In the end, how well we do that work will depend on the spirit in which we approach it. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | But only we, each of us, can let the spirit soar against our own individual standards. |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | Our progress is a tribute to the spirit of the Afghan people, to the resolve of our coalition, and to the might of the United States military. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Expressions using "THE SPIRIT": enter into the spirit ♦ enter into the spirit of ♦ enter the spirit of ♦ intercession of the Spirit ♦ the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak ♦ the Spirit of Truth ♦ To walk after the Spirit ♦ witness of the Spirit. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "THE SPIRIT"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Danish | til fordel for de nabovenlige forbindelser,der boer eksistere mellem alle de europaeiske lande,i oest saavel som i vest (in the spirit of good neighbourliness which must exist between all the countries of Europe both to the East and the West), i disse Traktaters aand (in the spirit of those Treaties), hverandres ret til at udforme og varetage deres forbindelser med andre stater,som de selv oensker,i overensstemmelse med folkeretten og med aanden i naervaerende deklaration (to respect each other's right to define and conduct as it wishes its relations with other States in accordance with international law and in the spirit of the present Declaration). (various references) | |
Dutch | in de geest van deze Verdragen (in the spirit of those Treaties), het recht van ieder van hen eerbiedigen om zijn betrekkingen met andere Staten, overeenkomstig het internationale recht en in de geest van deze Verklaring, naar eigen goeddunken te bepalen en te onderhouden (to respect each other's right to define and conduct as it wishes its relations with other States in accordance with international law and in the spirit of the present Declaration). (various references) | |
Finnish | ajan henki (the spirit of the time). (various references) | |
French | respecter le droit de chacun d'entre eux de définir et de conduire son gré ses relations avec les autres Etats conformément au droit international et dans l'esprit de la présente Déclaration (to respect each other's right to define and conduct as it wishes its relations with other States in accordance with international law and in the spirit of the present Declaration), dans l'intérêt des relations de bon voisinage qui doivent exister entre tous les pays de l'Europe l'Est comme l'Ouest (in the spirit of good neighbourliness which must exist between all the countries of Europe both to the East and the West), dans l'esprit de ces traités (in the spirit of those Treaties). (various references) | |
German | im Interesse der gutnachbarlichen Beziehungen, die zwischen allen Laendern Europas im Osten wie im Westen bestehen sollen (in the spirit of good neighbourliness which must exist between all the countries of Europe both to the East and the West), im Geiste dieser Vertraege (in the spirit of those Treaties), das Recht jedes anderen Teilnehmerstaates achten, seine Beziehungen zu anderen Staaten im Einklang mit dem Voelkerrecht und im Geiste der vorliegenden Erklaerung zu bestimmen und zu gestalten, wie er es wuenscht (to respect each other's right to define and conduct as it wishes its relations with other States in accordance with international law and in the spirit of the present Declaration). (various references) | |
Greek | στο πνεύμα των συνθηκών αυτών (in the spirit of those Treaties), το πνεύμα του νόμου (the spirit of the law). (various references) | |
Hungarian | belemegy vmibe (to come round, to enter into the spirit of sg, to lend oneself to sg), amikor kedvem van hozzá (when the spirit moves me). (various references) | |
Italian | rispettare il diritto di ciascuno di loro di definire e condurre come desidera le proprie relazioni con gli altri Stati conformemente al diritto internazionale e nello spirito della presente Dichiarazione (to respect each other's right to define and conduct as it wishes its relations with other States in accordance with international law and in the spirit of the present Declaration), nello spirito di tali trattati (in the spirit of those Treaties). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 霊前 (before the spirit of the deceased), 野次馬 性 (the spirit of curiosity), 木霊 (echo, the spirit of a tree), 木魂 (echo, the spirit of a tree), 木精 (the spirit of a tree, wood alcohol), 慰霊 (comfort the spirit), 御霊代 (something worshiped as a symbol for the spirit of the dead), 弥次馬 性 (the spirit of curiosity). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | いれい (authority, comfort the spirit, exception, exceptional, illness, singular, unconventionality, unprecedented, violation of law), " ま (echo, the spirit of a tree), れいぜ" (before the spirit of the deceased, cold look, cold-heartedness, coolness, indifference, lukewarmness), やじうま""じょう (the spirit of curiosity), もくせい (fragrant olive, Jupiter, made of wood, the spirit of a tree, wood alcohol, wooden), みたましろ (something worshiped as a symbol for the spirit of the dead). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ethay iritspay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | de acordo com o espírito destes Tratados (in the spirit of those Treaties). (various references) | |
Spanish | respetar el derecho de cada uno de ellos a definir y conducir como estime oportuno sus relaciones con otros Estados, de conformidad con el derecho internacional y en el espíritu de la presente Declaración (to respect each other's right to define and conduct as it wishes its relations with other States in accordance with international law and in the spirit of the present Declaration), muy bien (fine, hear, highly, o.k., ok, okay, okey, okeydokey, that's the spirit, very good, very well, well done). (various references) | |
Swedish | så ska det låta (that's the spirit), så där ja (that's the spirit). (various references) | |
Turkish | ruhunu okumak (enter into the spirit), ruhunu anlamak (enter into the spirit). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Matthew Chapter 12, Verse 28 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Ei de egw en pneumati qeou ekballw ta daimonia ara efqasen ef umaV h basileia tou qeou |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Si autem ego in Spiritu Dei eicio daemones igitur pervenit in vos regnum Dei |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Gif ic soðlice on godes gaste awurpedeofel. witodlice on eow be-cumeð godesriche. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | But if Y in the Spirit of God caste out feendis, thanne the kyngdom of God is comen in to you. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | But if I cast out the devyls by the sprite of God: then is the kyngdome of god come on you? |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | But if I cast out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come unto you. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | But if I cast out demons by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come to you. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | But if I by the Spirit of God send out evil spirits, then is the kingdom of God come on you. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Matthew Chapter 12, Verse 28 |
| Cebuano | Apan kon pinaagi man sa Espiritu sa Dios ginapagula ko ang mga yawa, nan, ang gingharian sa Dios nahidangat na diay diha kaninyo. |
| Chinese | 我 若 著 神 的 靈 趕 鬼 、 這 就 是 神 的 國 臨 到 們 了 。 |
| Croatian | Ali ako ja po Duhu Božjem izgonim ðavle, zbilja je došlo k vama kraljevstvo Božje." |
| Danish | Men dersom jeg uddriver de onde Ånder ved Guds Ånd, da er jo Guds Rige kommet til eder. |
| Dutch | Maar indien Ik door den Geest Gods de duivelen uitwerp, zo is dan het Koninkrijk Gods tot u gekomen. |
| Finnish | Mutta jos minä Jumalan Hengen voimalla ajan ulos riivaajia, niin on Jumalan valtakunta tullut teidän tykönne. |
| French | Mais, si c`est par l`Esprit de Dieu que je chasse les démons, le royaume de Dieu est donc venu vers vous. |
| German | So ich aber die Teufel durch den Geist Gottes austreibe, so ist ja das Reich Gottes zu euch gekommen. |
| Haitian Creole | Men, si se avek Lespri Bondye m'ap chase move lespri yo, sa vle di pouvwa Gouvènman Bondye ki wa a gen tan rive sou nou. |
| Hungarian | Ha pedig én Istennek Lelke által ûzöm ki az ördögöket, akkor kétség nélkül elérkezett hozzátok az Isten országa. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Tetapi Aku mengusir roh jahat dengan kuasa Roh Allah. Dan itu berarti bahwa Allah sudah mulai memerintah di tengah-tengah kalian. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Tetapi jikalau Aku membuangkan setan dengan kuasa Roh Allah, niscaya kerajaan Allah datang kepadamu. |
| Latvian | Bet ja es izdzenu sâtanus ar Dieva garu, tad pie jums atnâkusi Dieva valstîba. |
| Manx Gaelic | Agh my ta mish liorish spyrryd Yee castey drogh-spyrrydyn, eisht ta reeriaght Yee er jeet hiuish. |
| Maori | Tena, ki te mea na te Wairua o te Atua taku peinga rewera, ina, kua tae noa mai te rangatiratanga o te Atua ki a koutou. |
| Norwegian | Men er det ved Guds Ånd jeg driver de onde ånder ut, da er jo Guds rike kommet til eder. |
| Rumanian | Dar dacq Eu scot afarq dracii cu Duhul lui Dumnezeu, atunci Kmpqrqyia lui Dumnezeu a venit peste voi. |
| Shuar | Wi Yusa Wakaní kakarmarijiai yajauch wakanin jiiki akupea asamtai atumsha Yusa akupeamuri atumiin jeartamarmena nu nekaatniuitrume." |
| Spanish | Pero si por el Espíritu de Dios yo echo fuera los demonios, ciertamente ha llegado a vosotros el reino de Dios. |
| Swahili | Lakini ikiwa ninawafukuza pepo kwa nguvu ya Roho wa Mungu, basi jueni kwamba Ufalme wa Mungu umekwisha fika kwenu. |
| Swedish | Om det åter är med Guds Ande som jag driver ut de onda andarna, så har ju Guds rike kommit till eder. -- |
| Uma | Aku' mpopalai seta hante baraka' ngkai Inoha' Alata'ala. Jadi', ngkai toe monoa' -mi ni'inca karata-nami tempo-na Alata'ala jadi' Magau' hi laintongo' -ni. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-h-i-i-p-r-s-t-t" | |
-1 letter: pithiest, thirties. | |
-2 letters: hipster, hitters, pettish, pietist, pithier, pitiers, spitter, tipsier, tipster, tithers. | |
-3 letters: esprit, hitter, perish, pitier, pities, priest, reship, ripest, sitter, spirit, sprite, stripe, stript, theirs, theist, thirst, thrips, titers, tither, tithes, titres, tripes, triste. | |
-4 letters: heirs, heist, hires, ither, peris, petit, petti, piers, piste, piths, prest, pries, prise, ripes, rishi, rites. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-h-i-i-p-r-s-t-t" | |
+1 letter: shipfitter. | |
+2 letters: shipfitters. | |
+3 letters: hairsplitter, sprightliest, thixotropies. | |
+4 letters: guttersnipish, hairsplitters, lithotripsies, lithotripters, retinopathies, trephinations, trimethoprims. | |
+5 letters: antiapartheids, protohistories, radiotherapist, stratigraphies, streptothricin. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Historic | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Spoken 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Bible Trace | 17. Anagrams 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.