Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

SPURRED

Definition: SPURRED

SPURRED

Adjective

1. Affected with spur, or ergot; as, spurred rye.

2. Wearing spurs; furnished with a spur or spurs; having shoots like spurs.

Imperative & past participle

1. Of Spur

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "SPURRED" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)


Synonyms within Context: SPURRED

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Preparation

In full feather, in best bib and tucker; in harness, at harness; in the saddle, in arms, in battle array, in war paint; up in arms; armed at all points, armed to the teeth, armed cap a pie; sword in hand; booted and spurred.

Sharpness

Adjective: sharp, keen; acute; acicular, aciform; aculeated, acuminated; pointed; tapering; conical, pyramidal; mucronate, mucronated; spindle shaped, needle shaped; spiked, spiky, ensiform, peaked, salient; cusped, cuspidate, cuspidated; cornute, cornuted, cornicultate; prickly; spiny, spinous, spicular; thorny, bristling, muricated, pectinated, studded, thistly, briary; craggy; (rough); snaggy, digitated, two-edged, fusiform; dentiform, denticulated; toothed; odontoid; starlike; stellated, stelliform; sagittate, sagittiform; arrowheaded; arrowy, barbed, spurred.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: SPURRED

English words defined with "SPURRED": aquilege, aquilegiaBamboo partridgeCalcarated, Centranthus ruber, columbine, corydalisdelphiniumFrancolin, French honeysuckle, Fumariagenus Fumaria, genus Halenia, genus Indigofera, genus Linaria, Giuseppe MazziniHaleniaIndigoferaLinariaMazzinipridered valerianspurred gentian. (references)
Specialty definitions using "SPURRED": GALLOPER. (references)
Etymologies containing "SPURRED": Spur. (references)

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Image Slideshow: SPURRED

Photos:
SPURRED

More pictures...

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Photo Album: SPURRED

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Jackson delegate ticket. No "favored few, booted and spurred, ready to ride us legitimately by the grace of God". Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: SPURRED

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Most genes can do little until spurred on by other substances. (references)

These findings from the NINDS perinatal study have profoundly altered medical theories about cerebral palsy and have spurred today's researchers to explore alternative causes. (references)

Business

Development of data networks was spurred by growing needs and strong competition. (references)

The plastic processing industry will be spurred by development of the following downstream industries. (references)

In the next several years, demand for software will be spurred primarily by the rapidly expanding number of first-time users. (references)

Civil Liberties

Bulgaria

This station has spurred new programming initiatives from Bulgarian National Television (BNT). A second license for a nationwide private television channel, which was awarded in October 2000 to Nova Television (NTV), was revoked in July after the Supreme Administrative Court ruled that it had been awarded in violation of procedures. (references)

Economic History

Vietnam

Renewed confidence in the economy also spurred a revival in domestic demand. (references)

Ghana

For example, the rise in the number of labor disputes in recent years has spurred review of labor laws. (references)

Human Rights

Indonesia

A significant increase of killings occurred in November and December, apparently spurred by Laskar Jihad militants. (references)

Minorities

Indonesia

An upswelling of killings occurred in Central Sulawesi in November and December, apparently spurred by Laskar Jihad militants. (references)

Political Economy

HONG KONG

Relative labor market tightness and high job turnover have spurred continuing improvements in working conditions as employers compete for available workers. (references)

Trade

Russia

Real growth in the economy has spurred some lending by financial institutions; it has also led to domestic and foreign investment. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: SPURRED

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Morality in private business has not been sufficiently spurred by morality in public business.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969Attack and terror increased, spurred and encouraged by the belief that the United States lacked the will to continue and that their victory was near.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Kristen Zarfos, a Connecticut surgeon whose outrage at this practice spurred a national movement and inspired this legislation.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: SPURRED

"SPURRED" is generally used as a lexical verb (past tense) -- approximately 57.96% of the time. "SPURRED" is used about 245 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (past tense)57.96%14226,554
Lexical Verb (past participle)39.59%9733,269
Adjective (general or positive)2.45%6143,867
                    Total100.00%245N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: SPURRED

Expressions using "SPURRED": booted and spurred spurred corolla spurred gentian. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "SPURRED": double-spurred.

Containing "SPURRED": long-spurred violet, short-spurred fragrant orchid.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: SPURRED

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

african spurred tortoise

24

spurred

8

spurred tortoise

5

african sale spurred tortoise

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: SPURRED

Language Translations for "SPURRED"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

激励 (Arousal, spurring). (various references)

   

Danish

  

knaelaebe (spurred coral-root). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

spookorchis (spurred coral-root). (various references)

   

French

  

epipogon sans feuilles (spurred coral-root). (various references)

   

German

  

gespornt, spornte (spured). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

επιπώγων ο άφυλλος (spurred coral-root). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vágytól hajtva (spurred on by desire), vágytól űzve (spurred on by desire), anyarozs (ergot, spur, spurred rye). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

박차를 가하ëŠ". (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

urredspay

   

Romanian

  

pintenat. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

побуждать (actuate, determine, excite, goad, impel, incite, induce, instigate, invite, motivate, prompt, provoke, resolve, spirit, stimulate). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

försedd med sporrar. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

uzantılı, mahmuzlu. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: SPURRED

Misspellings

"SPURRED" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: scurred, skurred, spored, spuere, spure, spurre, spurrend, Spurrier, spurued. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: SPURRED

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-p-r-r-s-u"

-1 letter: drupes, dupers, perdus, prudes, purred, pursed, purser.

-2 letters: drupe, druse, duper, dupes, dures, durrs, perdu, prude, pseud, purer, purrs, purse, ruder, ruers, sprue, spued, super, surer.

-3 letters: dues, dupe, dups, dure, durr, errs, peds, puds, pure, purr, purs, reds, reps, rude, rued, ruer, rues, ruse, sped, spud, spue, spur, sued, suer, supe, surd.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-p-r-r-s-u"
 

+1 letter: perdures.

 

+2 letters: disrupter, persuader, preluders, pressured, producers, protrudes, pruderies, purebreds, repursued, superroad, surprised, surprized, upstirred.

 

+3 letters: departures, disrupters, persuaders, plunderers, prejudgers, procedures, reproduces, resprouted, rudderpost, superboard, superorder, superroads, superseder, surprinted, underparts, upbraiders, uredospore.

 

+4 letters: coproducers, dropperfuls, droppersful, eurypterids, premeasured, pressurised, pressurized, procedurals, propounders, reproducers, repudiators, repurchased, rudderposts, rustproofed, superboards, superharden, supermodern, superorders, superseders, supersedure, underprices, unpressured, unrepressed, unsurprised, urediospore, uredospores.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Images: Slideshow
4. Images: Photo Album
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Quotations: Speeches
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.