Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Shudra

Definitions: Shudra

Shudra

Noun

1. A member of the lowest or worker Hindu caste.

2. The lowest of the four main Hindu castes: the worker caste.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Synonym: Shudra

Synonym: Sudra (n). (additional references)

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Specialty Definition: Shudra

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The lowest ranking caste, or varna, in the traditional four-caste divsion among Indian castes. Shudra caste often had traditional roles providing menial labor, which was not necessarily unclean. These four castes are Brahmin (priestly or learned caste), Kshatriya (warrior caste), Vaisya (businessmen and tradesmen), and Shudra. Varna literally means "color", impliciting recognizing that lower-caste people are of a darker complexion.

The Shudra title, like the other three, is more of a classification than an actual caste. An Indian caste is often a mixture of several factors. This includes a faith tradition relatively particular to the caste, certain social customs particular to the caste, and often a specific traditional role in village life. For instance, Shudras may be barbers or blacksmiths. The specific role often has little relevance to modern life, especially in city life. A specific caste may be classified into the four-caste system as noted above. Jats and Gujjars are examples of distinct Shudra castes.

People belonging to the same caste may share a great deal of identity deriving from their caste background, because of each caste's social distinctiveness. Typically people refer to their caste as their "community". Westerners might find this similar to how Roman Catholics, Jews, Mormons, or other religious groups may have some social affinity for others in their religious group, given shared religious and social outlets.

Shudras often performed menial roles in old society. Those roles may continue in villages. Even in more modern settings, such as cities and towns, Shudras often are poor, and have difficulty coming up in society. Some Shudras castes are classified by the government as backward castes, meaning those castes are underpriviledged. They are allocated extra seats in schools and jobs within the government based on their caste. Nonetheless, most Shudras do not live in the poverty of Untouchables, the lowest caste.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Shudra."

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Commercial Usage: Shudra

DomainTitle

Books

  • Shudra, A Philosophical Narrative of Indian Superhumanism (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Shudra

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

shudra

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: Shudra

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-h-r-s-u"

-1 letter: duras, hards, hurds, sadhu, shard, surah.

-2 letters: dahs, dash, dura, hard, rads, rash, rhus, rush, sard, shad, sura, surd, urds, ursa.

-3 letters: ads, ars, ash, dah, duh, had, has, rad, rah, ras, sad, sau, sha, urd.

-4 letters: ad, ah, ar, as, ha, sh, uh, us.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-h-r-s-u"
 

+1 letter: dhurnas, dourahs, purdahs.

 

+2 letters: bahadurs, chuddars, dhourras, draughts, subahdar, unshared, uphoards.

 

+3 letters: anhydrous, archdukes, brushland, daughters, drumheads, hadrosaur, haulyards, hazardous, husbander, husbandry, kurbashed, purchased, roadhouse, southward, subahdars, unthreads.

 

+4 letters: airbrushed, authorised, brushlands, debauchers, distraught, guardhouse, hadrosaurs, husbanders, hydraulics, roadhouses, southwards, subtrahend, surcharged, unravished, warehoused.

 

+5 letters: archduchess, archduchies, churchyards, draughtiest, draughtsman, draughtsmen, dunderheads, figureheads, guardhouses, hazardously, headhunters, husbandries, hydromedusa, nudibranchs, punchboards, repurchased, rhabdovirus, slaughtered, subtrahends, superharden, superheated, turtleheads, ungarnished, unharnessed, unharvested, unrehearsed, untarnished, unvarnished.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Shudra


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

53 68 75 64 72 61

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...    ....    ..-    -..    .-.    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010011 01101000 01110101 01100100 01110010 01100001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#83 &#104 &#117 &#100 &#114 &#97

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0053 0068 0075 0064 0072 0061

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

537487708467

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Expressions: Internet
5. Anagrams
6. Orthography
7. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

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