Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Sforza The founder of the illustrious house which was so conspicuous in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, was the son of a day-labourer. His name was Giacomuzzo Attendolo, changed to Sforza from the following incident: - Being desirous of going to the wars, he consulted his hatchet thus: he flung it against a tree, saying, "If it sticks fast, I will go." It did stick fast, and he enlisted. It was because he threw it with such amazing force that he was called Sforza, the Italian for force. Sforza (in Jerusalem Delivered) of Lombardy. He, with his two brothers, Achilies and Palamedes, were in the squadron of adventurers in the allied Christian army. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The dynasty was founded by Francesco Sforza, who ruled Milan for the first half of the Renaissance era, acquiring the title of Duke from the extinct Visconti family in 1447. While there were many good rulers in the family, there were also a number of despots, many of which were mentally unstable.
This family would later join with the Borgia Family, through the arranged marriage of Lucrezia Borgia to Giovanni Sforza (who was the illegitimate son of Costanzo Sforza).
Ludovico Sforza (a.k.a. Ludovico il Moro, famous also for taking Leonardo da Vinci at his service) was defeated in 1500 by the French army of Louis XII of France - see also Italian Wars.
After the French were driven out by Swiss Mercenries, Maximilian Sforza, son of Ludovico became Duke of Milan, until the French returned under Francis I of France and imprisoned him.
Not to be confused with sforzando, a musical marking.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sforza."
Date "SFORZA" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1517. (references) |
Crosswords: SFORZA |
| Specialty definitions using "SFORZA": Grey from Grief ♦ Inventors Punished ♦ Palamedes of Lombardy, Prudent Tree. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "SFORZA" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "SFORZA" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (proper) | 100% | 11 | 106,044 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "SFORZA" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Sforza | Last name | 300 | 29,669 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Country | Name |
| USA | Sforza Enterprises Inc. |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "SFORZA": sforza-bellini, Sforza-castle, Sforza-cesarini. | |
Ending with "SFORZA": Cavalli-sforza. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
sforza | 13 |
cavalli sforza | 6 |
caterina sforza | 4 |
casa famiglia riario sforza sisto | 3 |
carlo sforza | 3 |
allele cavalli sforza | 3 |
francesco sforza | 2 |
ludovico sforza | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "SFORZA": sforzandi, sforzando, sforzandos, sforzato, sforzatos. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-f-o-r-s-z" | |
-1 letter: faros, sofar, zarfs. | |
-2 letters: arfs, faro, fora, oafs, oars, osar, soar, sofa, sora, zarf. | |
-3 letters: arf, ars, azo, far, fas, for, fro, oaf, oar, ora, ors, ras, zoa. | |
-4 letters: ar, as, fa, of, or, os, so. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-f-o-r-s-z" | |
+2 letters: sforzato. | |
+3 letters: forzandos, sforzandi, sforzando, sforzatos. | |
+4 letters: factorizes, formalizes, sforzandos. | |
+5 letters: benzofurans, formalizers. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)53 46 4F 52 5A 41 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)... ..-. --- .-. --.. .- |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010011 01000110 01001111 01010010 01011010 01000001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)S F O R Z A |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0053 0046 004F 0052 005A 0041 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)534049526035 |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Commercial 4. Usage Frequency | 5. Names: Frequency 6. Names: Company Usage 7. Expressions 8. Expressions: Internet | 9. Derivations 10. Anagrams 11. Orthography 12. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.