SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS

Specialty Definition: SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS

DomainDefinition

Health

Systems in which an intracellular signal is generated in response to an intercellular primary messenger such as a hormone or neurotransmitter. They are intermediate signals in cellular processes such as metabolism, secretion, contraction, phototransduction, and cell growth. Examples of second messenger systems are the adenyl cyclase-cyclic AMP system, the phosphatidylinositol diphosphate-inositol triphosphate system, and the cyclic GMP system. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS

Specialty definitions using "SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS": NeurotransmittersReceptors, Glutamate, Receptors, Leukotriene B4, Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate, Receptors, Neurotransmitter, Receptors, Thromboxane. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS

DomainTitle

Books

  • Excitatory Amino Acids and Second Messenger Systems (Schering Foundation Workshop, No 3) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

One possibility would be to find common pathways, such as second messenger systems, through which these factors operate. (references)

Electrical activity and signals from other cells stimulate second messenger systems, and these influences change dramatically for cells below a spinal cord injury. (references)

Cyclic AMP is a small molecule that carries messages from cell surface receptors activated by "first messengers" (hormones, neurotransmitters, or other signals) to sites within the cell. Like other second messenger systems, this biochemical pathway allows a single first messenger to control several cellular processes and helps in regulating and integrating the many signals cells receive. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: SECOND MESSENGER SYSTEMS


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

53 45 43 4F 4E 44      4D 45 53 53 45 4E 47 45 52      53 59 53 54 45 4D 53

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

        

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010011 01000101 01000011 01001111 01001110 01000100 00100000 01001101 01000101 01010011 01010011 01000101 01001110 01000111 01000101 01010010 00100000 01010011 01011001 01010011 01010100 01000101 01001101 01010011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#83 &#69 &#67 &#79 &#78 &#68 &#32 &#77 &#69 &#83 &#83 &#69 &#78 &#71 &#69 &#82 &#32 &#83 &#89 &#83 &#84 &#69 &#77 &#83

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0053 0045 0043 004F 004E 0044      004D 0045 0053 0053 0045 004E 0047 0045 0052      0053 0059 0053 0054 0045 004D 0053

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5339374948382473953533948413952253595354394753

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Quotations: Non-fiction
4. Orthography
5. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.