Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Scratch

Definition: Scratch

Scratch

Noun

1. An abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off.

2. A depression scratched or carved into a surface.

3. Dry mash for poultry.

4. A harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her".

5. Poor handwriting.

6. An indication of damage.

Verb

1. Cause friction; "my sweater scratches".

2. Cut the surface of; wear away the surface of.

3. Scrape or rub as if to relieve itching; "Don't scratch your insect bites!".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "scratch" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Scratch

DomainDefinition

Computing

Scratch 1. [from `scratchpad'] adj. Describes a data structure or recording medium attached to a machine for testing or temporary-use purposes; one that can be scribbled on without loss. Usually in the combining forms `scratch memory', `scratch register', `scratch disk', `scratch tape', `scratch volume'. See also scratch monkey. 2. [primarily IBM, also Commodore] vt. To delete (as in a file). Source: Jargon File.

Dream Interpretation

To scratch others in your dream, denotes that you will be ill-tempered and fault-finding in your dealings with others.
If you are scratched, you will be injured by the enmity of some deceitful person. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Finance

Slang for readily available money. (references)

Fine Arts

Marks on a processed photographic material due to the effect of abrasion or milder stress either before or after exposure. Also known as pressure marks or stress marks. . . . the scratches are filled in. . Source: European Union. (references)

Industry

Curved scratch caused during plishing by a grain of abrasive, probably left on the surface after grinding. Source: European Union. (references)
 Trace left by a hard body sliding over the cold glass. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Scratch Old Scratch. Scrat, the house-demon of the North. (Icelandic, scratti, an imp.) (See Deuce, Nick , etc.)
Scratch (A). One who in a race starts from the scratch, other runners in the same race being a yard or so in advance. The scratch runner generally is one who has already won a similar race.
Coming up to the scratch - up to the mark; about to do what we want him to do. In prize-fighting a line is scratched on the ground, and the toe of the fighter must come up to the scratch. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mining

A calcareous, earthy, or strong substance that separates from seawater inboiling it for salt. See:striation. (references)

Slang

Verb. Source: Unknown. Definition: To work (play) turn tables. Context: When addressing music at a rave. Social Source: Ravers. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)

Slang in 1811

SCRATCH. Old Scratch; the Devil: probably from the long and sharp claws with which he is frequently delineated. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Synonyms: Scratch

Synonyms: abrasion (n), cacography (n), chicken feed (n), dent (n), excoriation (n), incision (n), mark (n), prick (n), scar (n), scrape (n), scraping (n), scratching (n), scrawl (n), scribble (n), slit (n), chafe (v), fray (v), fret (v), itch (v), rub (v), scratch up (v). (additional references)
Synonym by domain: cut-in (industry, metallurgy).

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Scratch

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Contention

Join issue, come to blows, go to loggerheads, set to, come to the scratch, exchange shots, measure swords, meet hand to hand; take up the cudgels, take up the glove, take up the gauntlet; enter the lists; couch one's lance; give satisfaction; appeal to arms; (warfare).

Courage

Up to, up to the scratch; upon one's mettle; reassured; Verb: unfeared, undreaded.

Take courage, muster courage, summon up courage, pluck up courage; nerve oneself, take heart; take heart, pluck up heart of grace; hold up one's head, screw one's courage to the sticking place; come up to scratch; stick to one's guns, standfire, stand against; bear up, bear up against; hold out; (persevere) a.

Evil

Blow, buffet, stroke, scratch, bruise, wound, gash, mutilation; mortal blow, wound; immedicabile vulnus; damage, loss; (deterioration).

Friction

Verb: rub, scratch, scrape, scrub, slide, fray, rasp, graze, curry, scour, polish, rub out, wear down, gnaw; file, grind. (reduce to powder).

Furrow

Noun: furrow, groove, rut, sulcus, scratch, streak, striae, crack, score, incision, slit; chamfer, fluting; corduroy road, cradle hole.

Indication

Mark, scratch, line, stroke, dash, score, stripe, streak, tick, dot, point, notch, nick.

Inexpedience

Maltreat, abuse; ill-use, ill-treat; buffet, bruise, scratch, maul; smite; (scourge); do violence, do harm, do a mischief; stab, pierce, outrage.

Inquiry

Scratch the head, slap the forehead.

Misrepresentation

Noun: misrepresentation, distortion, caricatura, exaggeration; daubing; Verb: bad likeness, daub, sign painting; scratch, caricature; anamorphosis; burlesque, falsification, misstatement; parody, lampoon, take-off, travesty.

Obliteration

Verb: efface, obliterate, erase, raze, rase, expunge, cancel; blot out, take out, rub out, scratch out, strike out, wipe out, wash out, sponge out; wipe off, rub off; wipe away; deface, render illegible; draw the pen through, apply the sponge.

Painting

Verb: paint, design, limn draw, sketch, pencil, scratch, shade, stipple, hatch, dash off, chalk out, square up; color, dead color, wash, varnish; draw in pencil; Noun: paint in oils; Noun: stencil; depict; (represent).

Shallowness

Noun: shallowness; Adjective: shoals; mere scratch.

Writing

Verb: write, pen; copy, engross; write out, write out fair; transcribe; scribble, scrawl, scrabble, scratch; interline; stain paper; write down; (record); sign; (attest); enface.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

Crosswords: Scratch

English words defined with "scratch": cat scratch disease, claw, Crache, Cratch cradle, create from raw material, create from raw stuffgrateitch, itchiness, itchingMohs scalePricking-uprubscarify, scrape, Scrat, scratch race, Scratch wig, Scratchwork, scrimp, Shab, skimp, stintThree-coat, To come to the scratch, ToraseYuck. (references)
Specialty definitions using "scratch": block rake, block reekCat-Scratch Disease, Come to the Scratch, Contact Pesticide, cullet cutdecision problemENCAPSULATORfamily-of-parts programming, fine scratchGLUER AND SLICER, HANDKiss the Gunner's DaughterLinuxmicrostriation, MINIX, molder, resin, monkey, scratch, multi-punch operatorPasteurella multocida, preventive maintenancerank, rubber-off, Rupert's BallsScratch Crew, scratch disk, Scratch Head, SCRATCH LAND, scratch pan, SCRATCH PLATTER, SCRATCHER TENDER, SSLeay, STOCK SHEETS CLEANER-INSPECTORtasoittaa, TAYLOR'S RAGOUT, to reprogram, to retype, toto, TROPHY ASSEMBLER, TURRET-PUNCH-PRESS OPERATORwashing software. (references)
Etymologies containing "scratch": sculptor. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Scratch" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (scratching).

Top     

Modern Usage: Scratch

DomainUsage

Screenplays

'Tis but a scratch. (Monty Python and the Holy Grail; writing credit: Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin.)

Every day I wake up without a scratch on me, not a dent in the fender I am an immortal (Groundhog Day; writing credit: Guy Ritchie)

Marla the little scratch on the roof of your mouth that would heal if only you could stop tonguing it, but you can't (Fight Club; writing credit: Jim Uhls)

I could scratch your ear. I could rub your tummy (Stuart Little; writing credit: M. Night Shyamalan)

Nothing is worse than having an itch you can never scratch! (Blade Runner; writing credit: Philip K. Dick; Hampton Fancher)

Lyrics

And every time I scratch my nails down someone else's back (You Oughta Know; performing artist: Alanis Morissette)

When you hear the scratch of the guitars scratchin' (TURN THE BEAT AROUND; performing artist: Gloria Estefan)

I don't bend, break, fold, scratch, go down (Guilty Until Proven Innocent; performing artist: Jay-Z)

Yo rip it up for a bit give em a little scratch make it funky fresh (I Wanna Rock; performing artist: Prince)

You scratch just like a monkey (HARLEM SHUFFLE; performing artist: Rolling Stones)

Clever

It is strange how an earthquake 4,000 miles away seems less of a catastrophe than the first scratch on your new car. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Willy & Scratch (1971)

Scratch a Tiger (1970)

The Three Scratch Clue (1914)

Scratch & Burn (2002)

Cat Scratch Fever (1989)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: Scratch

DomainTitle

Books

  • Semi-Homemade Cooking: Quick, Marvelous Meals and Nothing Is Made from Scratch (reference)

  • Scratch and Sketch: A Cool Art Activity Book! with Other (reference)

  • Roman Aromas (Smelly Old History, Scratch N Sniff Your Way Through the Past) (reference)

  • How Do Astronauts Scratch an Itch: An Imponderables Book (reference)

  • The Looniness of the Long Distance Runner: An Unfit Londoner's Attempt to Run the New York City Marathon from Scratch (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Scratch

Photos:
Scratch

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Scratch

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Scratch

More pictures...

Top     

Photo Album: Scratch

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Unless I can have your agreement to make Miss Angela Boggs toe the scratch --. Credit: Library of Congress.

The Molinas super scratch kings Popular dance music of the Indians of Southern Arizona. Credit: Library of Congress.

She lives on "Scratch Hill," outside Atoka, Oklahoma. Atoka County, Oklahoma. Credit: Library of Congress.

Home on "Scratch Hill," outside Atoka, Oklahoma. "I was offered twenty dollars for that house. I pay six dollars rent a year, and have some chickens and a garden". Credit: Library of Congress.

"Scratch Hill," outside Atoka, Oklahoma. Atoka County, Oklahoma. "Most of the people here have farmed, now they're on Work Projects Administration at twenty-three dollars and ten cents a month. Their hold to this country used to be timber work, but that's. Credit: Library of Congress.

Man living on "Scratch Hill" outside Atoka, Oklahoma. Atoka County, Oklahoma. "I'm going west because this country's through, there isn't anything here for anyone. I'm going west to Lubbock and Arizona. Last year I worked in the cotton". Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

Top     

Digital Photo Gallery: Scratch
 

"Scratch table2" by David Cussac
Commentary: "Scratchz."
"Scratch" by Margus Kyttä
Commentary: "Tree to scratch your back onto it."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

Top     

Sounds Captioned with "Scratch".

PlayCaption
Scratch a record.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Use in Literature: Scratch

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Or to scratch off the escutcheon of Henry IV.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Scratch

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Do not squeeze or scratch pimples. (references)

It can cause children to itch and scratch themselves until they bleed. (references)

You may get rabies from a scratch if the animal, such as a cat,  was licking its paw before it scratched you. (Remember that the rabies virus is found in the saliva of an animal). (references)

Business

Modern distributors of beauty products had to create a new efficient marketing and distribution system practically from scratch. (references)

Economic History

Slovenia

After independence, Slovenia was faced with having to build up most of its forces from scratch. (references)

Portugal

Scratch the surface of almost any major project in Portugal and you turn up the presence of EU funds. (references)

Eritrea

Beginning with no constitution, no judicial system, and an education system in shambles, it has been forced to build the institutions of government from scratch. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

RANK, n. Relative elevation in the scale of human worth. He held at court a rank so high That other noblemen asked why. "Because," 'twas answered, "others lack His skill to scratch the royal back." Aramis Jukes

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Scratch

"Scratch" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 65.70% of the time. "Scratch" is used about 900 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)65.7%59110,755
Lexical Verb (infinitive)24.86%22420,130
Lexical Verb (base form)9.32%8436,109
Noun (proper)0.11%1339,140
                    Total100.00%900N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Scratch

Expressions using "scratch": cat scratch disease come through without a scratch come up to scratch come up to the scratch drift scratch escape without a scratch fine scratch from scratch glacial scratch mere scratch old Scratch sand scratch scratch a hole in smth. scratch about scratch along scratch around scratch awl scratch by scratch card scratch card lottery scratch coat scratch cradle scratch disk scratch from scratch scratch grass scratch hit scratch line scratch meal scratch monkey scratch my back and i'll scratch yours scratch of scratch off scratch one's head scratch oneself scratch open scratch out scratch pad scratch pad memory scratch paper scratch player scratch race scratch runner scratch sheet scratch smb.'s eyes out scratch smb.'s eye's out scratch team scratch test scratch the head scratch the surface scratch through scratch to pieces scratch together scratch up scratch wig start from scratch start from the scratch To come to the scratch To scratch a ticket toe to the scratch you scratch my back and i'll scratch yours. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "scratch": scratch-cat, scratch-digging, scratch-free, scratch-in, scratch-marks, scratch-mixed, scratch-mixing, scratch-off, scratch-pad, scratch-player, scratch-proof, scratch-race, scratch-resistant, scratch-stock, scratch-test, scratch-wig, scratch-work.

Ending with "scratch": back-scratch, chic-scratch, non-scratch, past-scratch.

Containing "scratch": Cat-Scratch Disease.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Scratch

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cat scratch fever

365

final scratch stanton

33

scratch

292

scratch pad

32

final scratch

115

free scratch ticket

31

glass scratch repair

100

chicken scratch

31

dent scratch sears

97

car scratch repair

29

free scratch card

91

lee scratch perry

28

scratch card

91

cat scratch post

26

scratch ticket

86

linux from scratch

25

scratch remover

77

scratch off ticket

24

cat scratch disease

74

dent furniture scratch

24

scratch and dent

73

cd scratch repair

24

appliance dent scratch

72

cd scratch remover

23

dj scratch

55

scratch mixer

23

cat scratch

52

scratch art

23

car scratch

46

scratch repair

23

scratch and win

37

cd ots scratch

20

scratch sniff

37

glass scratch

20

cd scratch

37

scratch off

19

car scratch remover

36

1200 cd ots scratch

19

scratch record

34

card free install scratch

19
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Scratch

Language Translations for "scratch"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

krap. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

shenjë (accent, aim, auspice, Beck, brand, butt, cue, denotation, denotement, earmark, ensign, evidence, exponent, fleck, foretoken, impress, index, indication, insignia, Mark, marking, obelisk, obelus, office, omen, pledge, pointer, portent, presage, prognostication, seal, sign, signal, stamp, symbol, symptom, tally, target, token, vestige, Wale, weal), i mbledhur (collected, collecting, collective, shrunken), çjerr me thonj, gërric (rip, scatter, scrabble, shatter, slit, tear), gërricje (burst, fracture, gap, rupture, scrape, split), gërvimë (burr, creak, crunch, rasp, squeak), gërvin (burr, creak, crunch, rasp, squeak), gërvisht (bark, clank, clapperclaw, claw, graze, jingle, lacerate, Nick, scarify, scrabble, strum, tear), çjerr (clapperclaw, claw, lacerate, tear up), heq (abate, abolish, avert, bereave, blow, call off, cast, clear away, clear out, cross, cut off, cut out, deduct, delete, derogate, detach, detrude, dislodge, dismiss, dismount, divest, do away with, doff, drag, draw, drop, eject, eliminate, erase, exhaust, expel, exscind, extract, gather in, generate, get off, jump, keep off, kill, lift, lift off, move off, off with, omit, oust, peel back, pick off, pull at, pull off, pull out, put aside, put off, relegate, remove, save, scour, scratch off, scratch out, shake out, shed, skim, skip, soothe, spay, strike off, strip, subtract, swing, take away, take off, take out, tear away, throw out, turn away, undergo, unhang, unhook, unpin, unstring), i rastit (adventitious, casual, chance, coincidental, contingent, fortuitous, haphazard, incident, incidental, makeshift, occasional, odd, passing, random, stray, transient), kërcas (clash, click, crack, crackle, creak, crepitate, crunch, Gride, grit one's teeth, jar, scroop, snap, squeak), kërcitje (clack, clash, click, clicking, crack, crackle, crackling, crash, creak, crepitation, crunch, Gride, grinding, groan, pop, pound, rap, rattle, screech, snap, splutter, squeak), krismë (bang, clash, crack, crash, rattle, smash, snap), kruaj (abrade, chafe, dress, dub, fret, grate, pick), pikë nisjeje (jumping-off-place, post), gërvishtje (laceration, scrabble, scrape, scratching). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏خربشة (scrabble, scrawl, scribble), ‏شج (scar, scarf, score, slash), ‏شطب (blot, cancel, cancellation, cross, cross out, delete, deletion, score, scratching, slash, stroke, write off), ‏ألغى (abolish, abort, annul, avoid, call off, cancel, deactivate, dissolve, do away with, eliminate, lift, negate, nullify, obliterate, override, overrule, quash, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, rule out, scrub, set aside, spike, stop, undo, vacate), ‏إنكرش, ‏جلفة, ‏جمع (accumulate, add, addition, aggregate, ally, amass, assemblage, assemble, band, be gathered, cast, collect, collecting, collection, combination, combine, compile, compose, congregate, connecting, corral, embody, fund, gather, gathering, glean, go berrying, grouping, herd, ingathering, joining up, lump, marshal, muster, pickup, piece together, pile, pile up, pool, put together, raise, rake, rally, reap, round up, scratch together, stack, sum, sum up, summation, summing up, tot, total, totalize, unite, uniting), ‏بدأ من الصفر (start afresh), ‏خدشة, ‏نحت (boast, carving, chisel, erode, gouge, incise, pattern, sculpt, sculpture), ‏خمش, ‏خمشة, ‏صر صريرا خفيفا, ‏صرير خفيف, ‏حك جلده, ‏حفر بأظافره, ‏قرصة (nip, pinch), ‏خدش (abrasion, claw, graze, mark, rake, scarify, score, scotch, scrape, scratch off). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

драскулка (doodle, scrawl, scribble, squiggle), дращене (scrabble), лош почерк (scrawl, scribble), без хандикап, първокласен (champion, classic, classical, clinking, exclusive, first class, first rate, five-star, gilt-edged, number one, posh, prize, pucka, pukka, ranking, slap up, slashing, swell, top notch, topflight, top-hole), почесване, почесвам, елиминирам от състезание, импровизиран (candid, extemporaneous, extemporary, extempore, impromptu, improvised, makeshift, off the cuff, offhand, rough and ready, unpremeditated), елиминиран играч, драскотина (graze, scar, score, scotch, scrape, streak), драскам (score, scrabble), драска, драсване на перо, драсвам (claw, strike), дращя (scrabble), пари (cash, chink, currency, dough, dross, dust, funds, kale, loot, money, needful, pelf, pile, pocket, purse, ready, rhino, shiners, smart, splosh, stuff, tin, vapor, vapour, wad, wampum), одраскване, стартова линия (scratch line, starting line), скърцане (creak, groan, squeak, stridulate), скърцам (creak, grate, groan, scrape, screak, squeak), смесен (amalgamated, farraginous, hyphenated, impure, incorporated, medley, mingled, miscellaneous, mixed, mongrel, promiscuous, raggle-taggle, scrappy), разнороден (assorted, discrete, heterogeneous, manifold, miscellaneous, mixed, motley, promiscuous, raggle-taggle), чесане, едва свързвам двата края (eke out a livelihood, scrape along), оттеглям се от състезание, събран от къде да е, одрасквам (clapperclaw, graze, rake, scrape, scuff), нулев резултат (duck's egg, zip), направен от какво да е, написвам (make, make out, produce, put down, transcribe, turn out, write, write out), надрасквам (score, scribble), мангизи (dibs, gilt, greens, kale, loot, necessary, rhino, shekels), чеша (heckle, slate). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

, 抓痕, 抓傷 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

splácaný (scrappy), skřípot (creak, Gride, jar, scream, scrunch), podrápat, poškrábat (Mark, scar, score, scrape), improvizovaný (ad lib, impromptu, improvised, offhand, unprepared, unrehearsed), drápanec, štípat (bite, chop, cleave, cut, pinch, punch, smart, split), škrábanec (scrape), škrábání, šelest (rustle, sound). (various references)

   

Danish

  

ridse (abrasion), skrabe (scrape), kradse (scrub mark). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

schram (abrasion), scharrelen (court, flirt, flit, flutter, fumble, woo), krauwen, krabben (crabs, dragging), klauwen. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

skrapvundo (abrasion), skrapi (scrape), grati. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

skava (scrape), klóra (scrape). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

raapia (claw, scrape), naarmu (block rake, cut, graze), kynsiä. (various references)

   

French

  

gratter (scrabble, scrabble about, scrape), rayure (score), raie, griffer (scratch off), éraflure (score, scrape), égratignure, écorchure. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

skram (abrasion). (various references)

   

German

  

Schramme (Mark, scrape), ritzen (carve, scarify, scribe, to scribe), Kratzer (Mark, scar, score), kratzen (bother, card, claw, grate, prickle, rasp, rasping, scrabble, scrape, scratchiness, scratching, tease, to scratch), Ritz (chink, crack, cranny). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αμυχή (abrasion, scarification, scotch), γρατσουνιά, ξύνω (grate, rub off, scrape, sharpen). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשרוט (graze, scarify, scotch, scrape, skin, slash), לחכך (expectorate, rub, spit), לגרוד (scrabble, scrape), לגרד (abrade, grate, itch, scrabble, scrape), לסרוק (card, comb, lacerate, scan, scour, search), לסרוט (graze, scarify, scrape, slash), שריטה (cut, incision, laceration, scarification, slash), חריקה (creak, grating, grinding, rattling, squeak), סריטה (scarification). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

karcolás (abrasion, chafing, nick, score, scoring, scrape). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

parut (grater, rasp, scar), coretan (graffiti, pen drawing, stripe), cakar (claw, paw), bergaruk-garuk, bergaruk. (various references)

   

Italian

  

graffio (graze, scrape), scalfire (graze, scarify, scribe, scribing), raschiare (abrade, Gride, rake, rasp, scour, scrape, scrapers), graffiare (be scratched, bite, claw, graze, scrape, scratch oneself). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

(bruise, cut, gash, hurt, injury, wound). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

すりきず (abrasion, graze, marring caused by rubbing), きず (blemish, bruise, cut, defect, flaw, gash, hurt, injury, scar, weak point, wound), しょう (actor, artisan, award, bruise, buy, call, carpenter, catch, chapter, commander, cut, destroy, drink, eat, gash, general, government, hurt, idea, illness, important point, injury, label, leader, make up for, means, mechanic, medal, phenomenon, prize, put on, quotient, ride in, scar, section, send for, take, to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder, upper part, weak point, wear, workman, wound), きざ (affectation, conceit, sitting up in bed, sitting up straight, snobbery), さっかしょう (abrasion), ふみきり (crossover, level crossing, railway crossing, starting line), つめあと (fingernail mark, ravages, scar), かすりきず (graze), スクラッチ , じょうこん (abrasion, linear mark, streak). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

찰상. (various references)

   

Manx

  

scryssey (cancel, cancellation; growl, eliminate, elimination, erase, forage, grin, pare down, rub out, scrap, scrape, scrape away, scraping, shave, sneer, strike out, wipe out, write off), screebey (abrade, abrasion, chafe, claw, dress, friction, grate, graze, itch, rasp, scrape, scrape along, scraping, scrawl, scuffle, stridulate, striking), screebage (cockleshell, flourish, scar), screeb (abrasion, scolding, score, scrape), scrabey, scrabage (scar, stroke), rassey (cancellation; seed, demolish; tearing, rend, rending, rip, rip up, tear, undo, undo as knitting, undoing), jeh'n traa, ingney (claw, crab, crab as birds, of a claw), claamey. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

huñá (abrasion), huña. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

atchscray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

raspar (abrade, bark, blot, bream, delete, erase, fray, grate, rasp, rub, scrabble, scrape, scrape off, scuff, shave, skive, strike out), coçar (fray, rub), arranhar (clapperclaw, claw, dodder, gall, graze, rase, raze, scrabble, scrape, splutter, sputter, strum, thrum, twang), arranhadura (guide-mark, marking), arranhão (claw). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

scurma (grub), scârţâi (creak, crunch, groan, jar, rasp, scrape, screak, squeak), scârţâit (creak, creaky, crunch, rasping, scrape, scraping, screak, squeak, squeaky), scris neciteţ (scribble, slur), scurma pãmântul, semn (auspice, badge, Beck, brand, character, denotation, dint, emblem, evidence, Favor, favour, gesture, impress, index, indication, mark, note, office, portent, print, property, scar, score, seal, sign, signal, splash, spot, symbol, symptom, token, trace, track, vestige, wave), scãrpina, hârşâi (grate, scrape), rãzui (abrade, erase, grate, grind, rasp, raze, regrate, scrape), executare (carriage, death, dispatch, enforcement, execution, performance, printing out, workmanship), jupuiturã (raw), ştersãturã (blot, erasure, wiping), şterge (abrade, annex, annihilate, annul, blot out, bunk, cancel, clean, cop, crib, decamp, deface, delete, dim, do a bunk, dry, dull, efface, erase, expunge, filch, guy, make away, make off, mop, obliterate, pack off, pack one's traps, pop off, quit, raze, remove, shrink away, strike out, sweep, vanish, wipe), hârşâit, juli (gall, graze, Peel), juliturã (graze), jupui (abrade, bark, excoriate, flay, fleece, gall, graze, Harry, Peel, pill, raw, rip off, Rob, skin, soak, strip, wound), linie de plecare, mâzgãli (blot, daub, scrawl, scribble, slur, smear, smirch, smudge), însemnare (chalk, denotation, jotting, memorandum, note, noting, score, scotch, sign, tally), râcâi (grate, scrape), zgrepţãna, rãzuire (abrasion, rasping, scrape, scraping), trage uşor, zgâria (bruise, claw, gall, raw, score, scrape, scrawl), zgârieturã (brush, gall, score, scrape), zgârieturã uşoarã, mâzgãliturã (doodle, scribble, slur, smear, smirch, smudge). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ссадина (abrasion, chap, erosion, excoriation, gall, galling, raw), экскориация (excoriation), росчерк (flourish), расцарапать, разношерстный (pick'n'mix), чесаться (itch), чесать (comb), царапать царапина временный, царапать (clapperclaw, claw, crab, scrabble), царапина (excoriation, notch, scrape), вычеркивать (black out, blue-pencil, cancel, cross off, cross out, delete, efface, expunge, expurgate, kill, line through, obliterate, raze, score out, scratch out, strike off, strike out), зуд (itch, prurience), заскрипеть (creak), линия старта. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

sgròb (scrape), sgrìob (a scratch, draw scratches, furrow, mark, trip or, walk), tachais (scrape the surface of the skin). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

start (start), slučajan pogodak u bilijaru, skrpljen (scrappy), ogrepsti (scotch, scrape), češati, bez ikakvog ograničenja, grebanje (tickle), izbrisati (delete, expunge, obliterate, red pencil, rub out, score out, scratch off, scratch out, strike, strike off, strike out, wipe out), nivo (level, stratum), odustati (abjure, backtrack, baulk, drop, drop out, give up, lay off, pass up, quit, recede, remise, withdraw), škripanje (creaking, crunch), ogrebotina (scrape), zagrepsti, okrznuti (graze, pip, rase, shave), opozvati (recall, repeal, revoke), povući (disaffirm, draw off, keep back, pull, recall, retire, take, take back, withdraw), zaderati, ogrebati (scrape). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

rascar (claw, saw, scrape, scratch oneself), raya (crease, dash, devilfish, hairline, line, Mark, parting, ray, score, sea devil, skate, streak, stria, strip, stripe), rasguño (scrape), rascadura (graze), cancelar (annul, call off, cancel, countermand, delete, erase, repudiate, spread, to cancel, undo, wipe out, write off, zap), arañazo (score, scrape). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

riva (claw, grate, knock down, ravel, rip, rub, tear, tear down, wreck), klösa (claw), startlinje (starting line, starting-line), skråma (cut, scar), rispa (cut, flesh, score), repa (score, scrape), krafsa (scrabble). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เกา, ถอนตัวจากการแข่งขัน, รอยข่วน, ครูดออก. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sıyrık (abrasion, flesh wound, gall, graze, rawness, scar, scrape), gıcırtı (clack, creak, jar, squeak, squeal), çızıktırma, çekilmek (abdicate, be pulled, bolt, bow, bow out, decline, desist, draw away, draw back, draw off, dry up, ebb, edge out, give over, go out, gravitate, opt out, quit, recede, repair, resign, retire, retract, secede, stand, step aside, step down, walk out, withdraw), çizgi (bar, drawing, furrow, grain, groove, line, ruling, score, stria, stripe, wheal), çizik (dint, scar, score, scrape), çizmek (construct, cross out, depict, describe, draw, groove, limn, line, mark up, picture, plough, plow, rule, scar, score, set, trace, write off), acele ile toplanmış, acele ile yazmak (dash down, dash off, scrabble, scrawl), avanssız, başlangıç çizgisi (score), çıkarmak (bare, belch, blank, bring out, bruit about, deduct, delete, derive, disconnect, dislocate, dislodge, dismantle, displace, divest, doff, draw off, draw out, drive out, drop, educe, eject, elicit, eliminate, emit, enact, enucleate, evolve, exclude, excogitate, excrete, exhale, exhaust, expel, expunge, extract, extricate, extrude, exude, foot, foot up, give forth, give off, haul up, hawk, issue, let out, make out, omit, order off, order out, oust, out, pay off, present, print out, provoke, publish, pull off, put off, put out, put up, reject, remove, rest, rout out, rout up, rule out, shoot out, slip off, spew forth, spew out, spew up, spit, start, stick out, strike, strike off, strike through, strip, strip off, subtract, take, take from, take off, take out, throw off, throw out, tide over, touch off, uncase, unfix, vent, void, vomit, winkle out, wipe out, wipe up, work out, wreak), derme çatma (crazy, hastily put up, jerry built, patchy, rambling, scrappy, scratchy), tırnaklamak, gelişigüzel (at haphazard, at random, by chance, by fits and starts, casual, cursory, desultory, excursive, go-as-you-please, haphazard, helter-skelter, hit or miss, hit-and-miss, indiscriminate, promiscuous, random, scratchy), kaşıma sesi, kaşımak, kaşınmak (ask, ask for trouble, itch, itch for trouble), karalamak (bedaub, besmear, besmirch, blacken, blemish, blot out, breathe upon, calumniate, chalk out, dash, dash down, dash off, denigrate, doodle, draw, line through, pollute, rule smth. out, scandalize, score out, scrabble, scribble, scribble down, smudge, smut, strike through), kazımak (delete, erase, grave, incise, inscribe, rub, rub out, scrape, scratch along, scratch out, stamp, strip), rasgele (aimlessly, at a venture, at haphazard, at random, by chance, desultory, freehand, haphazard, haphazardly, hit or miss, hit-and-miss, indiscriminate, offhand, promiscuous, random, stray, wild), tırmalamak (claw, scrabble), cızırdamak (sizzle, spit, splutter, sputter). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

sypjyryk, ykyrdy (creak), gaюamak, dyrnaзaklamak, dyrnaзak (abrasion). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

чиркнути, чиркання, кривулька, випадково зібраний докупи, наспіх написаний, нашвидку написати, подряпина (chalk, graze, notch, scrape), дряпатися, дряпати (claw, scrabble, scrape), дряпання. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vết xước, vết xây sát, linh tinh (desultory, divers), lệnh viết dễ cho có mặt đúng lúc, không chọn lựa, hỗn tạp (heterogeneous, promiscuous), $old Scratch$ quỷ sứ. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cripio (climb, creep), crafu (itch, scrape), crafiad, cosi (itch, itching). (various references)

   

Yucatec

  

la'achik. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Scratch

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

arado, dele, deleam, deleamus, deleant, deleantur, deleas, deleat, deleatur, delebimus, delebis, delebit, delebitque, delebitur, delebo, delebor, delebunt, delebuntur, delendam, delendi, delendos, delens, deleo, delere, delerem, delerent, deleret, deleri, deleta, deletae, deleti, deletis, deleverit, deleverunt, delevi, delevimus, delevit, delevitque, deradebat, eradamus, eradat, eraserit, radant, radat, radatis, radent, radentem, radet, radetur, radi, rasa, rasi, rasit, rasitque, rasum, rasurae, scabere, scalpere, scalpsit, scalpsitque, scalptura, scalpturae, scalpturam, scalpturaque, scalpturarum, scalpturas. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Scratch

Derivations

Words beginning with "scratch": scratchboard, scratchboards, scratched, scratcher, scratchers, scratches, scratchier, scratchiest, scratchily, scratchiness, scratchinesses, scratching, scratchy. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Scratch" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: cratch, scrach, scrath, scrathe, scritch, stratch, stratech. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Scratch"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "scratch" (pronounced skra"kh)
3-r a" khbrach.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Scratch

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-c-h-r-s-t"

-1 letter: charts, cratch, starch.

-2 letters: carts, catch, chars, chart, chats, crash, harts, ratch, scart, tachs, tahrs, trash.

-3 letters: acts, arch, arcs, arts, cars, cart, cash, cast, cats, char, chat, hart, hast, hats, rash, rath, rats, scar, scat, star, tach, tahr, tars, tsar.

-4 letters: act, arc, ars, art, ash, car, cat, has, hat, rah, ras, rat.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-c-h-r-s-t"
 

+1 letter: catchers, cratches, scratchy.

 

+2 letters: scratched, scratcher, scratches, trochaics.

 

+3 letters: acritarchs, archaistic, architects, carritches, cartouches, catchwords, cathartics, characters, chromatics, cornstarch, crosshatch, crosspatch, escharotic, ochlocrats, octarchies, scratchers, scratchier, scratchily, scratching, watchcries.

 

+4 letters: anarchistic, backstretch, catachreses, catachresis, catchphrase, catechizers, charismatic, cowcatchers, dogcatchers, escharotics, eucharistic, flycatchers, psychiatric, scratchiest, technocrats, theocracies, witchcrafts.

 

+5 letters: arthroscopic, catachrestic, catastrophic, catchphrases, chanticleers, characteries, charcuteries, charismatics, chocolatiers, chromaticism, cornstarches, crosshatched, crosshatches, crosspatches, czarevitches, gnatcatchers, intrapsychic, mesothoracic, physiocratic, saccharinity, scratchboard, scratchiness, tachycardias, trenchancies, weathercocks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Sounds
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.