Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

SAL

Definition: SAL

SAL

Noun

1. Salt.

2. An East Indian timber tree (Shorea robusta), much used for building purposes. It is of a light brown color, close-grained, heavy, and durable.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

"SAL" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "a lady", "a princess".

Date "SAL" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: SAL

DomainDefinition

Computing

SAL 1. Single Assignment Language. 2. Simple Actor Language. A minimal actor language, used for pedagogical purposes in: ["Actors, A Model of Concurrent Computation in Distributed Systems", G. Agha, MIT Press 1986]. (1994-12-08) 3. SPARK Annotation Language. ICL, Ltd. Used in the verification of SPARK programs against Z specifications. (1994-12-08). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Mining

See:sial. (references)

Slang in 1811

SAL. An abbreviation of SALIVATION. In a high sal; in the pickling tub, or under a salivation. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: SAL

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

SAL

DutchSectorale AanpassingsleningPublic Administration

SAL

EnglishSan SalvadorN/A

SAL

FrenchSérum antilymphocyteMedicine

SAL

ItalianSiero antilinfocitarioMedicine

SAL

SwedishFlygbefordrad ytpostN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms within Context: SAL

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Pungency

Mustard, cayenne, caviare; seasoning. (condiment); niter, saltpeter, brine (saltiness) a; carbonate of ammonia; sal ammoniac, sal volatile, smelling salts; hartshorn (acridity) a.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: SAL

English words defined with "SAL": black alkaliGas waterIron cementRust jointSal Cyrenaicus, sal volatile, Salmiac, Salsoda, Salt of hartshorn, sodium carbonate. (references)
Specialty definitions using "SAL": Not Worth Your SaltsaltpitTLAs. (references)
Etymologies containing "SAL": Saur. (references)
Non-English Usage: "SAL" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Afrikaan (go, shall, will), Asturian (salt), Danish (floor, storey, story), Galician (salt), Latin (preserve with salt, sal, salsify, salt, salt down, sprinkle before sacrifice, wit), Norwegian (hall, lounge, parlour, saddle, salon, sitting room, sitting-room), Occitan (salt), Papiamen (lounge, parlour, salon, sitting-room), Portuguese (gall, sal, salt, salt water), Provencal (salt), Romansch (salt), Scottish (dross, refuse, scum), Spanish (raciness, Sal, salt, sauce, wit), Swedish (dining-room, hall, ward), Turkish (float, raft), Turkmen (raft).

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Modern Usage: SAL

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Sal, Wyoming's not a country (Dog Day Afternoon; writing credit: P.F. Kluge; Thomas Moore)

Yo Sal, we're gonna boycott your fat pasta ass (Do the Right Thing; writing credit: Spike Lee)

Movie/TV Titles

Hipijok sal yuk (1973)

El Espejo de Lida Sal (1966)

Piwa sal (1965)

Isla de sal (1964)

A Arte do Sal (1963)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: SAL

DomainTitle

Books

  • Close Shave: The Life and Times of Baseball's Sal Maglie (reference)

  • Firehouse Sal (Rookie Readers. Level B) (reference)

  • Mas Sal Que Dulce Saltier Than Sweet: Bilingual English-Spanish Poetry (reference)

  • Sal Mineo: His Life, Murder, and Mystery (reference)

  • Who Killed Sal Mineo? (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: SAL

Photos:
SAL

More pictures...

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Photo Album: SAL

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

From Pucker Pass Road with La Sal Mountains in background, near Moab, Utah. Credit: Jerry Sintz.

Area et templum Scotensium ... / Sal. Kleiner del.; I.A. Corvinus sculps. Credit: Library of Congress.

Prospectus Palatÿ et horti suburbani ... / Sal. Kleiner I.E.M. del. ; I.A. Corvinus sculp. Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: SAL

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Croatia

One theme of the World Bank's SAL will also be to address rigidities in the labor market. (references)

Cape Verde

In addition to the international airport on Sal, airports have been built on all of the inhabited islands. (references)

Cape Verde

Cape Verde has cold storage and freezing facilities and fish processing plants in Mindelo, Praia, and on Sal. (references)

Human Rights

Cape Verde

No action was taken against police officers responsible for beating a detainee on Sal Island in 2000. Prison conditions are poor, and they are severely overcrowded. (references)

Travel

Cape Verde

Rental cars are available in Praia, Mindelo and Sal. (references)

Cape Verde

South African Airways in its route New York-Johannesburg makes daily stops at Sal international airport. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: SAL

"SAL" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 73.96% of the time. "SAL" is used about 96 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)73.96%7139,674
Noun (singular)20.83%2078,262
Unclassified Items5.21%5157,705
                    Total100.00%96N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: SAL

The following table summarizes the usage of "SAL" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
SalFirst name Male5,000952
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: SAL

"SAL" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "a lady", "a princess".
 
The following table summarizes names related to "SAL."
NameGenderLanguageRelated Name
SarahFemaleBiblicalN/A
SalFemale, MaleEnglishSally
SallyFemaleEnglishSarah
SarahFemaleEnglishN/A
SalliFemaleFinnishSally
SarahFemaleFrenchN/A
SarahFemaleGermanN/A
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Expressions: SAL

Expressions using "SAL": Sal absinthii Sal acetosellae Sal alembroth sal ammoniac Sal catharticus Sal culinarius Sal Cyrenaicus Sal de duobus Sal diureticus Sal duplicatum Sal enixum Sal gemmae Sal Jovis Sal Martis Sal microcosmicum Sal plumbi Sal prunella Sal Saturni Sal sedativus Sal Seignette sal soda Sal vitrioli sal volatile. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "SAL": Sal-vee-niya.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: SAL

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

sal

249

buscema sal

10

sal calabro

99

actor sal

9

sal mineo

74

dr sal

9

cape sal verde

60

hotel ilha sal

9

calabro dr sal

54

colabro sal

9

alcacer portugal sal

50

blue berry for sal

8

ixtapan de la sal

48

grosso restaurant sal

8

carvao sal

27

home lapio sal

8

bank cay sal

22

de pan sal

8

prenhall.com sal uop

21

antasy fire first introduce proud sal style

8

grosso sal

20

college sal

8

sal paradise

15

sal maglie

7

sal solo

13

sal bando

7

de masa sal

13

la sal mountain

7

cay sal

13

agua sal y

7

ixtapan de la sal mexico

13

sal the stock broker

7

la sal

12

anthony sal

7

punta sal

11

carvao churrascaria sal

7

ilha sal

10

sal palmetto

7

kolej sal

10

colabro dr sal

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: SAL

Language Translations for "SAL"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

Kripë (broke, haloid, salt). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏ملح النشادر (sal ammoniac). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

Сол (Sol). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

婆罗双 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

Sùl (salt). (various references)

   

Danish

  

salt (salt). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

sal (salt, sectoral adjustment loan), zout (salt, salty). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

salmiakki (sal ammoniac), hajusuola (sal volatile, smelling-salts). (various references)

   

French

  

sel (salt). (various references)

   

German

  

Sal (salt), Gehalt (bulk, content, dimension, extend, pay, salary, salary package, size, stipend, substance, wage, wages), Geh.. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

άλασ (salt). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

(salt), Sára. (various references)

   

Italian

  

sale (salt). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

沙羅双樹 (sal tree), 娑羅双樹 (sal tree). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

さらそうじゅ (sal tree). (various references)

   

Manx

  

sollan moon (sal-ammoniac). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

alsay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

sal (salt), nome de árvore indiana. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

соль (g, sal 2, saline, salt), Соль. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

so (salt). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

Sal (raciness, salt, sauce, wit). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

salmiak (sal ammoniac), luktsalt (sal volatile, salvolatile, smelling salts), ammoniumklorid (sal ammoniac). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เกลือ. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

Tuz (salt), Kimyasal Tuz. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

Сіль. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

có pha chất thơm (sal volatile). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: SAL

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

sal. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: SAL

LanguageDateSourceLuke Chapter 14, Verse 34
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKalon to alaV ean de to alaV mwranqh en tini artuqhsetai
Latin405VulgateBonum est sal si autem sal quoque evanuerit in quo condietur
Old English990West SaxonGod ys sealt gif hit awyrð on þam þe hit gesylt bið.
Middle English1395WyclifSalt is good; but if salt vanysche, in what thing schal it be sauerid?
Renaissance English1526TyndaleSalt is good but yf salt have loste hyr saltnes what shall be seasoned ther with?
Jacobean English1611King JamesSalt is good: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be seasoned?
Victorian English1833WebsterSalt is good: but if the salt hath lost its savor, with what shall it be seasoned?
Basic English1964OgdenFor salt is good, but if the taste goes from it, of what use is it?

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: SAL

LanguageLuke Chapter 14, Verse 34
Cebuano"Ang asin maoy usa ka maayong butang; apan kon ang asin kawad-an sa iyang lami, unsaon pa man sa pagpabalik sa kaparat niini?
Croatian"Dobra je sol. Ali ako i sol obljutavi, èime æe se ona zaèiniti?
DanishSaltet er altså godt; men dersom også Saltet mister sin Kraft, hvorved skal det da få den igen?
DutchHet zout is goed; maar indien het zout smakeloos geworden is, waarmede zal het smakelijk gemaakt worden?
FinnishSuola on hyvä; mutta jos suolakin käy mauttomaksi, millä se saadaan suolaiseksi?
FrenchLe sel est une bonne chose; mais si le sel perd sa saveur, avec quoi l`assaisonnera-t-on?
GermanDas Salz ist ein gutes Ding; wo aber das Salz dumm wird, womit wird man's würzen?
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari"Garam itu baik, tetapi kalau menjadi tawar, mungkinkah diasinkan kembali?
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaAdapun garam itu baik; tetapi jikalau garam itu menjadi tawar, dengan apakah dapat ia dimasinkan pula?
ItalianIl sale è buono, ma se anche il sale perdesse il sapore, con che cosa lo si saler ?
LatvianSâls ir laba lieta, bet ja sâls paliek nederîga, kâ lai to uzlabo?
Manx GaelicTa sollan mie: agh my ta'n sollan er choayl e vlass, kys hig e vree ayn reesht?
MaoriNo reira he pai te tote: otira ki te hemo te ha o te tote, ma te aha ka whai ha ai?
NorwegianSalt er en god ting, men når også saltet mister sin kraft, hvad skal det da saltes med?
PortugueseBom é o sal; mas se o sal se tornar insípido, com que se há de restaurar-lhe o sabor?   
RumanianSarea este bunq; dar dacq sarea kwi pierde gustul ei de sare, prin ce i se va da knapoi gustul acesta?
RussianуПМШ--"П'ТБС ЧЕЭШ; ОП ЕУМЙ УПМШ ПФЕТСЕФ УЙМХ, ЮЕН ЙУ ТБЧЙФШ ЕЕ?
Shuar`Weeka jeaku pénkeraiti. Tura michumarka ¿itiurak atak pénker ati?
Spanish"Buena es la sal; pero si la sal se vuelve insípida, ¿con qué será sazonada?
Swahili"Chumvi ni nzuri; lakini ikipoteza ladha yake, itakolezwa na nini?
SwedishSå är väl saltet en god sak, men om till och med saltet mister sin sälta, varmed skall man då återställa dess kraft?
Uma"Poi', wori' kalaua-na. Aga ane mobali' -mi kapoi' -na alaa-na uma-pi mopoi', napa tena to ma'ala mpakapoi' -i?

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: SAL

Derivations

Words beginning with "SAL": salaam, salaamed, salaaming, salaams, salabilities, salability, salable, salably, salacious, salaciously, salaciousness, salaciousnesses, salacities, salacity, salad, saladang, saladangs, salads, salal, salals, salamander, salamanders, salamandrine, salami, salamis, salariat, salariats, salaried, salaries, salary, salarying, salaryman, salarymen, salchow, salchows, sale, saleable, saleably, salep, saleps, saleratus, saleratuses, saleroom, salerooms, sales, salesclerk, salesclerks, salesgirl, salesgirls, salesladies, saleslady. (additional references)

Words ending with "SAL": abomasal, abyssal, accusal, appraisal, arousal, basal, bimensal, bursal, carousal, causal, clausal, colossal, commensal, counterproposal, crissal, demersal, deposal, devisal, dismissal, dispersal, disposal, dorsal, dossal, espousal, exposal, glossal, hypabyssal, hyperarousal, hypoglossal, incisal, intercensal, intranasal, isoglossal, loessal, medusal, menopausal, mensal, metatarsal, middorsal, misappraisal, missal, mucosal, multicausal, nasal, neurosal, noncausal, nonuniversal, occlusal, orinasal, overarousal, paradisal. (additional references)

Words containing "SAL": accusals, acetylsalicylate, acetylsalicylates, appraisals, arousals, basally, basalt, basaltes, basaltic, basalts, carousals, causalgia, causalgias, causalgic, causalities, causality, causally, causals, chrysalid, chrysalides, chrysalids, chrysalis, chrysalises, cisalpine, colossally, commensalism, commensalisms, commensally, commensals, counterproposals, deposals, desalinate, desalinated, desalinates, desalinating, desalination, desalinations, desalinator, desalinators, desalinization, desalinizations, desalinize, desalinized, desalinizes, desalinizing, desalt, desalted, desalter, desalters, desalting, desalts. (additional references)


Misspellings

"SAL" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Eswl, Salg, Saml, Sazli, Scalz, Sgall, Shal, Zahl. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "SAL"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "SAL" (pronounced sa"l)
2-a" lAl, Bal, canal, chaparral, corral, dal, gal, locale, morale, pal, Pascal, rationale, shall.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: SAL

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: als, las.

Words within the letters "a-l-s"

-1 letter: al, as, la.

 Words containing the letters "a-l-s"
 

+1 letter: aals, ails, alas, albs, ales, alls, alms, alps, also, alts, awls, bals, dals, gals, labs, lacs, lads, lags, lams, laps, lars, lase, lash, lass, last, lats, lavs, laws, lays, leas, pals, sail, sale, sall, salp, sals, salt, saul, seal, sial, slab, slag, slam, slap, slat, slaw, slay, sola.

 

+2 letters: ables, acyls, aisle, alans, albas, alecs, alefs, alfas, algas, alias, alifs, alist, almas, almes, aloes, altos, alums, amyls, anils, anlas, arils, arles, aryls, asyla, atlas, awols, axels, axils, axles, baals, bails, balas, balds, bales, balks, balls, balms, balsa, basal, basil, bawls, blabs, blahs, blams, blase, blast, blats, blaws, bolas, calfs, calks, calls, calms, calos, carls, cauls, clads, clags, clams, clans, claps, clash, clasp, class, clast, claws, clays, coals, colas, dahls, dales, deals, dhals, dials, duals, earls, easel, elans, fails, falls, false, farls, flabs, flags, flams, flans, flaps, flash, flask, flats, flaws, flays, fleas, foals, galas, gales, galls, gaols, glads, glans, glass, glias, goals, hails, hales, halls, halms, halos, halts, harls, hauls, heals, hulas, hylas, jails, jarls, kails, kales, kolas, laces, lacks, lades, laics, lairs, lakes, lakhs, lalls, lamas, lambs, lames, lamps, lands, lanes, lapis, lapse, lards, lares, laris, larks, lased, laser, lases, lasso, lasts, laths, lauds, lavas, laves, lawns, lazes, leads, leafs, leaks, leans, leaps, lears, lease, leash, least, liars, limas, liras, litas, loads, loafs, loams, loans, lotas, luaus, lunas, lyase, lyssa, mails, males, malls, malms, malts, marls, mauls, meals, molas, nails, nasal, ollas, opals, orals, ovals, pails, pales, palls, palms, palps, palsy, pawls, peals, plans, plash, plasm, plats, plays, pleas, psalm, rails, rales, reals, rials, sable, sadly, sails, salad, salal, salep, sales, salic, sally, salmi, salol, salon, salpa, salps, salsa, salts, salty, salve, salvo, sauls, sault, scald, scale, scall, scalp, scaly, seals, selah, selva, sepal, seral, setal, shale, shall, shalt, shaly, shaul, shawl, sheal, shoal, sials, silva, sisal, skald, skoal, slabs, slack, slags, slain, slake, slams, slang, slank, slant, slaps, slash, slate, slats, slaty, slave, slaws, slays, small, smalt, snail, snarl, solan, solar, spail, spale, spall, splat, splay, stale, stalk, stall, steal, stela, sulfa, sural, swail, swale, sylva, taels, tails, talas, talcs, tales, talks, talus, teals, tesla, tolas, ulans, ulnas, ulvas, usual, vails, vales, valse, vasal, veals, vials, wails, wales, walks, walls, wauls, wawls, weals, yawls, zeals.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Frequency
10. Names: Derived from
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Abbreviations
17. Acronyms
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.