ROMEO AND JULIET

  

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ROMEO AND JULIET

Specialty Definition: ROMEO AND JULIET

DomainDefinition

Literature

Romeo and Juliet (Shakespeare). The story is taken from a poetical version by Arthur Brooke of Boisteau's novel, called Rhomeo and Julietta. Boisteau borrowed the main incidents from a story by Luigi da Porto, of Vicenza (1535), entitled La Giulietta. In many respects it resembles the Ephesiaca (in ten books) of Ephesius Xenophon, whose novel recounts the loves of Habrocomas and Anthia. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Romeo and Juliet

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Romeo and Juliet is a famous play by William Shakespeare. The story originates through several retellings from a 1476 story of Mariotto and Gianozza by Masuccio Salernitano.

Romeo and Juliet was first performed on January 29, 1595.

Story

Romeo and Juliet is the story of Romeo Montague (Romeo Montecchi) and Juliet Capulet (Giulietta Capuleti), two children of warring families in Verona, Italy, who fall in love in contradiction to the rivalries of their relatives. The two seek to defy their parents and marry, perhaps bringing the two families to peace with each other, but this ultimately fails and they both commit suicide, each believing the other is already dead.

The play, along with many others by Shakespeare, is almost entirely written in iambic pentameter.

This is an early play by William Shakespeare and while it is often classified as a tragedy it does not bear the hallmarks of the 'great tragedies' like Hamlet and Macbeth. Romeo and Juliet are not flawed individuals, indeed much of their misfortune comes from the actions of others or from accident. It has been noted that the plot of Romeo and Juliet is more that of a farce or comedy of errors than a tragedy, except that it lacks the vital last-minute save and everyone dies at the end instead of living happily ever after.

Adaptations

Opera

The story was converted into the opera Romeo et Juliette by Charles François Gounod in 1867 with a libretto written by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrè.

Ballet

Several ballet adaptations of the story have been made, the first recorded in the 18th century. The best known feature music by Sergei Prokofiev, and a variety of choreographers have used this music. The first version featuring Prokofiev's music was performed in 1938.

Musical

The musical West Side Story, also made into a film, is based on Romeo and Juliet but updates the story to mid-20th century New York City and the warring families to ethnic gangs.

Movie versions

Thera have been over forty movie versions of the tale, with the first in 1900. Some of the more notable adaptations include:

;1936 - Romeo and Juliet, produced by Irving Thalberg

The 1936 screen version was one of the more notable. Irving Thalberg spared no expense, and showcased his wife, Norma Shearer, in the lead role. Romeo was played by Leslie Howard, John Barrymore was Mercutio, and Andy Devine was Peter, the servant to Juliet's nurse.
Academy Awards nominations:
  • Best Picture - Irving Thalberg, producer
Best Actor in a Supporting Role - Basil Rathbone - as Tybalt
Best Actress - Norma Shearer
Best Art Direction - Cedric Gibbons, Fredric Hope and Edwin B. Willis

;1968 - Romeo and Juliet, directed by Franco Zeffirelli
Filmed in Italy, the casting of a young Olivia Hussey as Juliet has been considered as truly inspired. It won Oscarss for best cinematography and best costume design, and was nominated for Best Director.

;1996 - Romeo + Juliet, directed by Baz Luhrmann
Starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes in the title roles, Luhrmann gave the famous tale a modern setting.
At the Berlin International Film Festival 1997, it won:
  • Best Actor (Leonardo DiCaprio)
Alfred Bauer Prize
Academy Awards 1996 nominations:
  • Best Art Direction (Catherine Martin)
Set Decoration (Brigitte Broch)

External links

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Romeo and Juliet."

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Crosswords: ROMEO AND JULIET

Specialty definitions using "ROMEO AND JULIET": All to break, AnthiaBenvolioCandle-holder, Cat Proverbs, Chop Logic, CophetuaDun in the MireFriar LaurenceIdle WormsJulietLad o' Wax, LaurenceMejnoun and Leilah, MontagueSave the Mark, Skains-mate. (references)

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Modern Usage: ROMEO AND JULIET

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It started out like Romeo and Juliet, but it ended in tragedy. (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

I want ceaseless joy and never-ending passion like Romeo and Juliet. (3rd Rock from the Sun; writing credit: Leslie Danon; Austin Reid)

Boy meets girl - Romeo and Juliet - Minneapolis and St. Paul! (A Day at the Races; writing credit: Robert Pirosh; George Seaton)

Romeo and Juliet, the dyslexic version. (Beautiful Girls; writing credit: Scott Rosenberg)

Lyrics

Romeo and Juliet, they never felt this way I bet (Cherish; performing artist: Madonna)

Movie/TV Titles

The Secret Sex Lives of Romeo and Juliet (1968)

Romeo and Juliet (1968)

Indian Romeo and Juliet (1912)

Romeo and Juliet (1911)

The Bolshoi Ballet: Romeo and Juliet (1976)

Song Titles

Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet (Instrumental) (performing artist: Henry Mancini)

Just Like Romeo and Juliet (performing artist: The Reflections)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: ROMEO AND JULIET

DomainTitle

Books

  • Excellent Conceited Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, An (reference)

  • Osier Cage: Rhetorical Devices in Romeo and Juliet (reference)

  • Five Great Tragedies: Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and MacBeth (Wordsworth Classics of World Literature) (reference)

  • The corrupting influence of the bad quarto on the received text of Romeo and Juliet (reference)

  • Crushing on a Capulet: Romeo and Juliet (Cracked Classics, 6) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • The Secret Sex Lives of Romeo and Juliet / The Notorious Cleopatra (reference)

  • Prokofiev - Romeo and Juliet (Royal Ballet) (reference)

  • Romeo and Juliet (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: ROMEO AND JULIET

Illustrations:
ROMEO AND JULIET

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Computer Images:
ROMEO AND JULIET

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Photo Album: ROMEO AND JULIET

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

G. Ulanova, as Juliet, and B. Bulgakov in Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev's ballet Romeo and Juliet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Romeo and Juliet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Folger Library copy work. Title page from Romeo and Juliet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Julia Arthur in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: ROMEO AND JULIET

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

romeo and juliet

3,893

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32

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708

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22

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148

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21

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135

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21

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110

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21

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95

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14

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71

painting of romeo and juliet

12

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68

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10

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64

romeo and juliet and west side story

9

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47

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9

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44

free essay romeo and juliet

9

romeo and juliet study guide

37

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9

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35

romeo and juliet art

8

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34

dire straits romeo and juliet

8

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33

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6

the tragedy of romeo and juliet

33

tchaikovsky romeo and juliet

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: ROMEO AND JULIET

Language Translations for "ROMEO AND JULIET"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

羅密歐與朱麗葉 . (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

omeoray anday ulietjay

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: ROMEO AND JULIET

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-e-e-i-j-l-m-n-o-o-r-t-u"

-3 letters: endometrial, meteoroidal.

-4 letters: adulterine, audiometer, delineator, derailment, endometria, entodermal, intermodal, meliorated, moderation, modulation, morulation, outlearned, rudimental, tourmaline.

-5 letters: alimented, demeanour, demential, dentalium, dominator, ealdormen, emotional, emulation, enamoured, interlude, intermale, jointured, juniorate, madrilene, meliorate, meteoroid, modulator, monitored, numerated, outearned, outlander, relumined, remounted, retinulae, ruminated, tailender, toenailed, turmoiled, unaltered, unmerited, unmitered, unrelated.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage: Modern
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Anagrams
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.