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Definitions: Reform |
ReformNoun1. A change for the better as a result of correcting abuses; "justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts". 2. A campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices; "the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians". 3. Self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice; "the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform". Verb1. Make reforms in; change for the better; "reform a political system". 2. Subject to spiritual regeneration. 3. Produce by cracking; "reform gas". 4. Break up the molecules of ("reform oil"). 5. Change for the better; "The lazy student promised to reform"; "the habitual cheater finally saw the light". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "reform" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Satire | REFORM, v. A thing that mostly satisfies reformers opposed to reformation. Source: Devil's Dictionary. |
19th Century Satire | In general, a periodic epidemic, starting with marked heat, followed by a high fever, and accompanied by a flow of ink in the newspapers, a discharge of words from the face and a rush of blood to the polls, leaving the victim a chronic invalid until the n. Source: Foolish Dictionary, 1904. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Reform."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
REFORM | English | Resource Failure and Restoration Management in ATM-based IBCN | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: ReformSynonyms: regenerate (v), see the light (v), straighten out (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Continuance in action | Convert into, resolve into; make, render; mold, form; remodel, new model, refound, reform, reorganize; assimilate to, bring to, reduce to. |
Improvement | Reform, remodel, reorganize; new model. |
Reform, reformation; revision, radical reform; second thoughts, correction, limoe labor, refinement, elaboration; purification; oxidation; repair; (restoration); recovery. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | I think that the right woman could reform you. (Victor/Victoria; writing credit: Blake Edwards; Hans Hoemburg) And he's only the key witness in the biggest public health reform issue, maybe the biggest, most-expensive corporate-malfeasance case in U.S. history. (The Insider; writing credit: Eric Roth) Ah, there it is. I knew it. Sent to reform school at age 16 for almost killing a man. A few months ago got in trouble again. (American Ninja; writing credit: Gideon Amir; Paul De Mielche) Hey, let's go join the Reform party! (Futurama; writing credit: Lance Smith; Carl Colpaert) Oh, I must say, I don't think you can reform those types. (Tales from the Hood; writing credit: Rusty Cundieff; Darin Scott) | |
Clever | Whenever you find that you are on the side of the majority, it is time to reform. (references; author: Mark Twain) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Die Reform (1974) Reform School Girl (1957) The Reform Gambler Kid Canfield (1922) Hell-Roarin' Reform (1919) The Reform Candidate (1915) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Periodicals | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Progress of reform!!! No. 1.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Our country's hope. Harrison & reform 4th May 1840.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Woodrow Wilson just finished painting "currency reform" and "patriotism" on the trunk of sleeping G.O.P. elephant while beside him sits a "partisanship" knife.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Civilization builders. I am the spirit of reform -- but I'm not such a bad guy ...Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | This is the "pull" that civil service reform has with this administration / Dalrymple.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | High school and Second Reform Church, Tarrytown, N.Y.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Dutch Reform Church, Washington, D.C.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Gov. Grover Cleveland, 22nd President of the United States - Cleveland and reform.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Penalty for possession of marijuana (first offense) / National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | An open letter to the President of the United States : most Americans are for postal reform, but not at this price.Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Anne Morrow Lindbergh | Only in growth, reform, and change, paradoxically enough, is true security to be found. |
Anne Sophie Swetchine | We reform others unconsciously when we walk uprightly. |
Edmund Burke | To innovate is not to reform. |
| A nation without means of reform is without means of survival. | |
Edward Bulwer-lytton | A reform is a correction of abuses; a revolution is a transfer of power. |
Hosea Ballou | True repentance always involves reform. |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | Conservatism stands on man's confessed limitations; reform on his indisputable infinitude. |
Richard Carlile | Pamphlet-vendors are the most important springs in the machinery of reform. |
Voltaire | Every abuse ought to be reformed, unless the reform is more dangerous than the abuse itself. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Communist Manifesto | 1848 | In the French revolution of July 1830, and in the English reform agitation, these aristocracies again succumbed to the hateful upstart. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | We must reform and transform. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | Moral reform is the effort to throw off sleep. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Address, within health care reform, the need for financial coverage of calcium supplements for those who cannot reach optimal calcium intake through foods alone and financial support for screening of target populations to identify individuals who are at high risk of fracture and who would be likely to benefit from increased calcium intake. (references) | |
Business | Furthermore, it indicates that reform is far from inevitable. (references) | |
Employer organizations abandoned efforts to push for labor law reform. (references) | ||
As pressure for reform increased, the government has responded gradually. (references) | ||
Children | Ethiopia | Nevertheless there is a clear need for reform of the juvenile justice system. (references) |
Russia | Many NGO's, including Human Rights Watch and Mental Disability Rights International, have called for reform to the child protection system. (references) | |
Russia | Several approaches have been proposed to reform the orphanage system and have been implemented by regional governments with the help of international donors. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Israel and the occupied territories | The North American Reform Movement has rejected such an alternative. (references) |
Iran | Over the course of a few days, the 14 most prominent reform newspapers were ordered closed, without hearings. (references) | |
Bhutan | These parties, which seek the repatriation of refugees and democratic reform, do not conduct activities inside the country. (references) | |
Economic History | Indonesia | Banking sector reform has stalled. (references) |
Iran | The core of this program was land reform. (references) | |
Russia | Russia is in the midst of major tax reform. (references) | |
Human Rights | Morocco | ONPM also supports penal reform efforts. (references) |
Tajikistan | Juveniles are held in separate juvenile reform facilities. (references) | |
Georgia | Other results of the judicial reform effort were inconclusive. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Bolivia | The Agrarian Reform Law provides for indigenous communities to have legal title to their communal lands and for individual farmers to have title to the land they work. (references) |
Bolivia | Although the Agrarian Reform Law extended the protection of the national labor law to all paid agricultural workers, including indigenous workers, the problem persists due to lack of effective enforcement. (references) | |
Colombia | The U'wa broke off talks with the Government in September 2000, in response to a ruling by the Government's agrarian reform agency authorizing the state oil company to purchase lands to create a buffer zone around the drilling area, and talks remained suspended during the year. (references) | |
Minorities | Israel and the occupied territories | Unlike in previous years, there were no reports that evangelical Christians, Jehovah's Witnesses, and Reform and Conservative Jews complained of incidents of harassment, threats, and vandalism directed against their building, and other facilities, many of which were committed by two ultraorthodox groups, Yad L'Achim and Lev L'Achim. (references) |
Political Economy | Brazil | In 1996, it passed patent reform legislation. (references) |
Uzbekistan | Parliament passed several laws on judicial reform. (references) | |
Political Rights | Zimbabwe | On March 31, the NCA sponsored a conference to revive the constitutional reform process. (references) |
Guyana | The CARICOM-brokered agreement also called for constitutional reform of the electoral process. (references) | |
Tonga | All nine current representatives of the general population advocate various degrees of democratic reform. (references) | |
Trade | Nicaragua | These tariffs had been lowered under a 1997 tax reform law. (references) |
Eritrea | Eritrea is planning to implement a comprehensive tax and customs reform. (references) | |
Yemen | If a current reform effort is successful, these taxes will be replaced with a General Sales Tax. (references) | |
Travel | Ireland | An American citizen entering Ireland for permanent residence must register with the Aliens Office of the Department of Justice, Equality, and Law Reform as soon as possible after entering the country. (references) |
Women | China | Women have borne the brunt of the economic reform of state-owned enterprises. (references) |
India | In February 2000, CEDAW noted that "steps have not been taken to reform the personal laws of different religious and ethnic groups, in consultation with them, so as to conform with the Convention. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Pakistan | Labor leaders continued to criticize the reform package as too limited in scope. (references) |
Panama | A 1995 labor code reform package significantly increased workers' ability to establish unions. (references) | |
Argentina | Given the lack of full implementation and the severe economic recession, it is difficult to judge the impact of the labor reform law. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | REFORM, v. A thing that mostly satisfies reformers opposed to reformation. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Al Hunt | Mr. Chairman, we're going to have to take a break now, but we will be back in just a minute to talk to Bill Thomas about Social Security and unemployment compensation, and possible tax reform. |
Fred Thompson | I don't know, Bob, but I'll tell you this. I am very concerned about our intelligence community. Our counterintelligence capabilities, our counterterrorism capabilities are not what they should be. There needs to be major reform in the CIA and the FBI. |
Ross Perot | Well, again, we do need campaign reform. It's very difficult to get, if this does occur, it's an incremental first step. That's better than nothing. But it's a long way from where the whole process needs to go. |
Rush Limbaugh | The argument that money corrupts just by being there is the same argument the campaign finance reform clowns make. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | With a view to a general reform in the system, I recommend the subject to the attention of Congress. |
Grover Cleveland | 1885-1889; 1893-1897 | As a means to this end, civil-service reform should be in good faith enforced. |
Herbert C. Hoover | 1929-1933 | Reform, reorganization and strengthening of our whole judicial and enforcement system, both in civil and criminal sides, have been advocated for years by statesmen, judges, and bar associations. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | Cuban social and economic reform should be encouraged. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | I am also submitting proposals for selective reform of State utility commission regulations. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | During the past four years we have made tremendous progress in regulatory reform. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | One thing that tax reform will not be is a tax increase in disguise. |
George Bush | 1989-1993 | Often, state reform requires waiving certain federal regulations. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | Previous government reform reports gathered dust. |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | Good jobs must be the aim of welfare reform. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Reform" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 90.87% of the time. "Reform" is used about 5,414 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 90.87% | 4,920 | 1,992 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 8.01% | 434 | 13,249 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 0.55% | 30 | 63,341 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.44% | 24 | 71,196 |
| Noun (common) | 0.13% | 7 | 133,076 |
| Total | 100.00% | 5,414 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
1. Reform, AL (city, FIPS 64104) |
Expressions using "reform": agrarian reform ♦ banking reform ♦ budget reform ♦ Civil Service Reform ♦ currency reform ♦ economic reform ♦ educational reform ♦ Electoral Reform International Services ♦ Health Care Reform ♦ juvenile reform school ♦ land reform ♦ monetary reform ♦ political reform ♦ reform acts ♦ Reform Jew ♦ Reform Judaism ♦ reform measures ♦ reform movement ♦ reform process ♦ reform school ♦ tax reform. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "reform": reform-and-investment, reform-championing, reform-minded, reform-orientated, reform-oriented, reform-proof, reform-through-labour. | |
Ending with "reform": anti-reform, post-reform, pre-reform, pro-reform. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
welfare reform | 165 |
school reform | 124 |
tax reform | 120 |
reform | 116 |
tort reform | 114 |
education reform | 81 |
health care reform | 77 |
reform party | 65 |
campaign finance reform | 61 |
reform judaism | 51 |
prison reform | 49 |
medicare reform | 46 |
reform texas tort | 43 |
immigration reform | 34 |
reform umno | 30 |
bankruptcy reform | 29 |
american tax reform | 29 |
protestant reform | 28 |
educational reform | 27 |
reform school girl | 26 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "reform"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | reformoj, reformë, përmirësoj (ameliorate, amend, better, cultivate, elevate, enrich, grade, improve, meliorate, mend, polish, reclaim, refine, strengthen, upgrade), përmirësim (amelioration, amendment, betterment, development, elevation, enhancement, improvement, melioration, pickup, progress, rally, reclamation, refinement, reformation, rise, upswing, upturn), ndreqje (adjustment, amendment, correction, disposition, dressing, mending, rectification, refit, refitment, repair, restoration, settlement), ndreq (adjust, arrange, change, clear, correct, dispose, dress, fix up, make amends, mend, piece, rectify, redress, refit, reinstate, remake, remedy, repair, revise, spruce up, Square, straighten, tidy up, touch up, tune up), korrigjoj (blue pencil, correct, emend, make amends, re establish, readjust, rearrange, reclaim, rectify, red pencil, repair, retouch, retrieve, straighten, vet), korrigjim (amelioration, amendment, correction, emendation, equalization, readjustment, reclaim, reclamation, rectification, redress, reformation, repair, retrieval, vetting). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | نظم (adjust, arrange, array, bed, cast, code, codify, collocate, compose, construct, control, dispose, fix, form, groom, lay, line, marshal, mastermind, measure, order, organize, plan, poetize, put in order, put things straight, regiment, regulate, regulation, right, seed, settle, shape, shuffle, sort, spruce up, stage, streamline, systematize, verse), قوم (adjust, appraise, assess, calibrate, correct, esteem, estimate, evaluate, folk, guess, horde, measure, nation, people, prize, rate, reckon, rectify, straighten, value), غير من إخلاقه, حسن (advantage, alter, ameliorate, amend, beautiful, better, elaborate, extend, fine, handsome, improve, innovate, like better, make efficient, ok, okay, okey, perfect, polish, pretty, reclaim, season, upgrade, well), تهذب, تحسن (advance, ameliorate, amelioration, become soundly established, betterment, change for the better, get better, get well, improve, improvement, mend, pick me up, progress, rally, recover, refinement, speed up, take a turn for the better), إصلاح (betterment, correction, mediation, mend, pacification, pacifying, reclamation, reconcile, reconditioning, recovery, redress, reformation, rehabilitation, remedy, renovation, repair, reparation), أصلح (amend, fix, mend, overhaul, pacify, piece, reclaim, recondition, rectify, redeem, redress, refit, rehabilitate, renovate, repair, retrieve, rig, right, see, set right). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | реформа, реформирам, преобразявам (metamorphose, transfigure, transform), преобразование (reformation), поправям се (amend, straighten). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | "革 (Re-form, Reformation, Re-formation, reformed, re-formed, Re-forming). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | reformovat (reclaim), reforma (reformation), zlepšit (ameliorate, better, brighten up, enhance, jazz, rectify, uplift), polepšit se (better, change for the better), napravit (correct, make good, manipulate, put right, reclaim, redress, remedy, repair, set, undo). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | Verdenskonference om landbrugsreformen og udviklingen af landdistrikter (World Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development), Vejledende programmer om finansielle og tekniske ledsageforanstaltninger i forbindelse med reformen af de økonomiske og sociale strukturer inden for rammerne af Euro-Middelhavs-partnerskabet (Indicative programmes concerning financial and technical measures to accompany the reform of economic and social structures in the framework of the Euro-Mediterranean partnership, MEDA), valgreform (electoral reform), udsætterko (culled cow, reform cow), straffelovsreform (reform of the penal system), landbrugsreform (agrarian reform, land reform), forkaemper for jordreformer (advocate of land reform). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | reformeren, hervormen. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | reformo, reformi. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | تجدیدسازمان , ترمیم کردن (Amend, Rehabilitate), اصلاحات (Reformation), بهسازی کردن , بهسازی (Improvement, Sanitation), بازساخت . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | uudistus (innovation, renewal, revision), edistys (progress). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | réformer (release, repair). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Reform (reformation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | μεταρρύθμιση (reformation), μεταρρυθμίζω (modify), αναμορφώνω (reclaio). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | לשפר (ameliorate, better, improve, mend), תקון (amendment, correction, emendation, improvement, modification, reformation, regulation, repair), תק " (improvement, measure, ordinance, regulation, remedy, rule), רפורמ". (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | reform (reformation, reformatory). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | perbaikan (betterment, emendation, improvement, repair, restoration, revision, upgrading), pembaruan (modernisation, renewal, renovation), membarui (modernise, refurbish, regenerate, renew). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | riformare (re-form), riforma (correction, culling, reformation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 革新 (innovation), 匡正 (correction, training), 更" (renewal, renovation), 更始 (renewal), 感化 (correction, influence, inspiration), "良 (improvement), "革 (innovation, reformation), "定 , "心 (conversion), 変革 (change, Reformation, revolution, upheaval), 一新 (complete change, remodeling, renewal, restoration), 刪修 (revision), 刷新 (renovation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | きょうせい (blackmail, coercion, compulsion, correction, enforcement, extortion, great, lovely voice, low singing voice, magnificent, obligation, paragenesis, persistent demand, remedy, splendid, student teacher, symbiosis, training), さっし" (renovation), さ"しゅう (assembling, revision, three autumn months, three years), かくし" (confidence, conviction, core, innovation, kernel), かいし" (bringing up to date, care, caution, congeniality, conversion, depth of the sea, discretion, doctor's hospital rounds, Neptune, Poseidon, precaution, progress, reformation, satisfaction, sea god, seaquake, transgression), かいかく (innovation, reformation, sea shell), かいりょう (improvement), かいてい (bottom of the ocean, court session, guide, ladder, revision, step, stepping-stone, trial), か"か (connivance, correction, crucible, cyclization, dried fruit, fighting, influence, inspiration, leisure, lonely people, pot, separation from the world, shield and halberd, shutting one's eyes to, under the jurisdiction of, war, widow and widower), いっし" (complete change, first instance, first trial, one mind, one's own interests, oneself, remodeling, renewal, restoration, the whole heart, throughout the body, wholeheartedness), "うかい (high seas, international waters, presenting to the public, public meeting, Red Sea, regret, renewal, renovation, repentance, sail, voyage, Yellow Sea), "うし (calf, company, Confucius, Crown Prince, edict, exercise, filial child, firm, government and people, heir, hind leg, Imperial Heir, kind intention, kind thought, lattice, lecturer, man of noble character, minister, national examinations, official and personal, pearly white teeth, photon, public and private, public announcement, renewal, slag, successor, use, young nobleman), へ"かく (change, irregular conjugation, irregularity, Reformation, revolution, upheaval). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 개혁 (Re-forming). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | aachummey (deform, deformation, hash up, reconstitute, reconstitution, reformation, remodel, renew, renovate), aachroo (recreate, restoration, retrace). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | reformá. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | eformray reformar (amend, intension, pension plans, recast, reclaim, recondition, renovate, reorganize, superannuate), reforma (amendment, converting, pension, recast, reconstruction, redress, refit, refitment, reformation, regeneration, remaking, renovation, reorganization, retirement). (various references) reforma (improve, invalid, renew), îndrepta (aim, align, amend, bend, better, cast, chasten, correct, direct, drive, guide, head for, improve, lead, mend, point at, reclaim, recover, redeem, redress, reduce, remedy, right, send, set, shape, steer, straighten, tend, train, unbend). (various references) реформа. (various references) reforma, ponovo postrojiti, ponovo formirati. (various references) reformar (alter, clean up, reclaim, refashion, turn round, upgrade), reforma (alteration, improvement, reformation, upgrade). (various references) reformera (reclaim), reform. (various references) reform yapmak, reform (reformative, reformatory), yenilik (change, departure, improvement, innovation, neology, newness, novelty, recency), yeniden kurma (reconstruction, reinstatement), yeniden düzenlemek (readjust, recompose, reconstitute, reconvert, redeploy, redraw, reorganize), yeniden düzenleme (reconversion, redeployment, reformation, re-formation), yeniden biçimlendirmek (recast, re-form), tekrar sıraya koymak (re-form), devrim yapmak (revolutionize), devrim (reformation, revolution, upheaval), düzeltmek (adjust, ameliorate, amend, arrange, better, clean up, correct, dub, emend, face-lift, fix, grade, grade up, haul up, heal, improve, justify, level, level off, level out, meliorate, mend, plane, planish, polish, polish up, reclaim, rectify, redress, refine, regenerate, remedy, reorganize, right, set aright, slick, smooth, smooth away, smooth down, smooth out, smooth over, Spruce, spruce up, Square, straighten, straighten out, tidy up, trim, try out, unbend, unscramble, upgrade), düzelmek (ameliorate, amend, come along, do better, get better, improve, look up, meliorate, mend, recover, refine, smooth down, straighten), adam olmak (grow into a man), ıslah etmek (bowdlerize, chasten, grade up, improve, reclaim), ıslah (correctional, improvement, melioration, reclamation). (various references) reforma (r). (various references) реформувати, реформа, виправлятися, виправляти (amend, beet, better, castigate, chasten, correct, emend, oversee, re establish, reclaim, rectify, redress, remedy, retrieve, touch up), виправлення (amendment, betterment, castigation, correction, emendation, reclaim, reclamation, rectification, redress, reformation, reparation, retrieval). (various references) trại cải tạo (bridewell, penitentiary, reform school, reformatory). (various references) diwygio (ameliorate, amend, revise), diwygiad (reformation, revival). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "reform": reformabilities, reformability, reformable, reformat, reformate, reformates, reformation, reformational, reformations, reformative, reformatories, reformatory, reformats, reformatted, reformatting, reformed, reformer, reformers, reforming, reformism, reformisms, reformist, reformists, reforms, reformulate, reformulated, reformulates, reformulating, reformulation, reformulations. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "reform": antireform, counterreform, preform. (additional references) | |
Words containing "reform": counterreformation, counterreformations, counterreformer, counterreformers, counterreforms, irreformabilities, irreformability, irreformable, preformat, preformation, preformationist, preformationists, preformations, preformats, preformatted, preformatting, preformed, preforming, preforms, preformulate, preformulated, preformulates, preformulating, unreformed. (additional references) | |
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"Reform" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Breffort, peform, preform, Redfarn, refem, refirm, Reford, Reforma, reforme, Reformi, reformr, refort, refprm, refrom, Refurb, Rfrom, riform, Ryford, triform. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "reform" (pronounced rufô"rm) |
| 4 | -f ô" r m | conform, deform, form, inform, misinform, perform, transform. |
| 3 | -ô" r m | dorm, lukewarm, norm, storm, swarm, warm. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: former. | |
| Words within the letters "e-f-m-o-r-r" | |
-1 letter: forme, frore, ormer. | |
-2 letters: fore, form, froe, from, more, omer. | |
-3 letters: emf, err, fem, fer, foe, for, fro, mor, ore, ref, rem, roe, rom. | |
-4 letters: ef, em, er, me, mo, oe, of, om, or, re. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-f-m-o-r-r" | |
+1 letter: forearm, formers, perform, preform, reforms. | |
+2 letters: aeriform, deformer, fireroom, fireworm, forearms, formerly, freeform, informer, performs, preforms, reformat, reformed, reformer, reinform, reniform, retiform. | |
+3 letters: comforter, conformer, deformers, fermentor, firerooms, firestorm, fireworms, forearmed, formatter, framework, germproof, informers, nonfarmer, performed, performer, preformat, preformed, reconfirm, reformate, reformats, reformers, reforming, reformism, reformist, reinforms, terraform, therefrom, uniformer, vermiform, wherefrom. | |
+4 letters: antireform, choreiform, comforters, conformers, coryneform, dendriform, farmworker, fermentors, firestorms, forearming, foremother, formalizer, formalwear, formatters, frameworks, letterform, nonfarmers, outperform, overinform, performers, performing, permafrost, preformats, preforming, reconfirms, reformable, reformates, reformisms, reformists, reinformed, remorseful, salverform, terraforms, thermoform, unreformed. | |
+5 letters: electroform, farmworkers, farthermost, ferromagnet, fluorimeter, fluorimetry, fluorometer, fluorometry, foraminifer, foremothers, forevermore, formalizers, formicaries, formularies, formularize, freemasonry, furthermore, furthermost, imperforate, letterforms, microfilmer, microflorae, mothproofer, mournfuller, outperforms, overinforms, performable, performance, permafrosts, reconfirmed, reformation, reformative, reformatory, reformatted, reformulate, reinforming, retransform, tamperproof, terraformed, thermoforms, transformed, transformer, unperformed. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)52 65 66 6F 72 6D |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).-. . ..-. --- .-. -- |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010010 01100101 01100110 01101111 01110010 01101101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)R e f o r m |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0052 0065 0066 006F 0072 006D |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)527172818479 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Spoken | 13. Quotations: Speeches 14. Usage Frequency 15. Cities 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Abbreviations 20. Acronyms | 21. Derivations 22. Rhymes 23. Anagrams 24. Orthography | 25. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.