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Reform

Definitions: Reform

Reform

Noun

1. A change for the better as a result of correcting abuses; "justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts".

2. A campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices; "the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians".

3. Self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice; "the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform".

Verb

1. Make reforms in; change for the better; "reform a political system".

2. Subject to spiritual regeneration.

3. Produce by cracking; "reform gas".

4. Break up the molecules of ("reform oil").

5. Change for the better; "The lazy student promised to reform"; "the habitual cheater finally saw the light".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "reform" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Reform

DomainDefinitions

Satire

REFORM, v. A thing that mostly satisfies reformers opposed to reformation. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

19th Century Satire

In general, a periodic epidemic, starting with marked heat, followed by a high fever, and accompanied by a flow of ink in the newspapers, a discharge of words from the face and a rush of blood to the polls, leaving the victim a chronic invalid until the n. Source: Foolish Dictionary, 1904.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Reform

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Reform can refer to:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Reform."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Reform

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.

EntrySourceExpressionField

REFORM

EnglishResource Failure and Restoration Management in ATM-based IBCNN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Reform

Synonyms: regenerate (v), see the light (v), straighten out (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Reform

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Continuance in action

Convert into, resolve into; make, render; mold, form; remodel, new model, refound, reform, reorganize; assimilate to, bring to, reduce to.

Improvement

Reform, remodel, reorganize; new model.

Reform, reformation; revision, radical reform; second thoughts, correction, limoe labor, refinement, elaboration; purification; oxidation; repair; (restoration); recovery.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Reform

English words defined with "reform": apostleBorstal, bottleneckcrusaderdesperatelyElizabeth Cady Stantonhopelessimpracticable, infeasible, irreclaimable, irredeemable, Isaac Mayer Wisejoin battleland reform, liberal, liberalismMad, Marie Antoinette, meliorist, Menshevik, Misreformpenitentiary, Peter I, Peter the Great, Pot-walloper, progressiveRadical vessels, reconstruct, Red Republican, redeemable, Reform acts, Reform Jew, Reform Judaism, reform movement, reform school, reformable, Reformation, reformative, reformatory, reformed, reformer, reformist, ReformlySchoolship, Sinclair, social action, StantonThe, To laugh down, To reduce a square, To take up, ToryUltraism, unfeasible, unredeemable, unreformable, unworkable, Upton Beall Sinclair, Upton Sinclair, urgentlywhang, Whig, White caps, wiseYoung Turk, youth crusade, youth movement. (references)
Specialty definitions using "reform": Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998BrissotinsCatastrophic crop insurance, CDA, COLD-ROLL INSPECTOR, Commodity Distribution Reform Act and WIC Amendments of 1987, container repairer, Cooks, Credit Standards Advisory Committee, Crop insurance, Cuban/Haitian Entrantdedenter, Dgellabæ'an, Disaster payments, DRUM STRAIGHTENER IElectoral Reform International Services, Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983, Employer Sanctions, Expedited RemovalFacial Nerve Injuries, Farm Credit Act of 1971, Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996, Federal Asset Disposition Association, Federal Crop Insurance Reform Act of 1994, Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, Finality John, Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, Food Stamp Act of 1964, FSLIC Resolution Fund, Full-cost water, Fund for Rural AmericaGargantuaHealth Care ReformImmigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, IRCALabadists, Leap in the Dark, Legalization Dependents, Legalized Aliens, Liberals, Liguoriansmedical education, monetary reform, mutual holding companyNihilists, Noninsured Assistance Program, Nonpreference Category, Numerical Limit, Exempt fromOffice of Thrift Supervision, Oversight and AppropriationsPartington, Peterloo, PovertyReclamation Act of 1902, Re-form, Registry Date, RRASoup Kitchen-Food Bank Program, Special Facility for Africa, Special Facility for Sub-Saharan Africa, spousal IRA, Step 2 paymentsUnitary AuthorityVisa Waiver Program. (references)
Etymologies containing "reform": Reformly. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Reform" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (reform, reformation), Hungarian (reform, reformation, reformatory), Swedish (reform), Turkish (reform, reformative, reformatory).

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Modern Usage: Reform

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I think that the right woman could reform you. (Victor/Victoria; writing credit: Blake Edwards; Hans Hoemburg)

And he's only the key witness in the biggest public health reform issue, maybe the biggest, most-expensive corporate-malfeasance case in U.S. history. (The Insider; writing credit: Eric Roth)

Ah, there it is. I knew it. Sent to reform school at age 16 for almost killing a man. A few months ago got in trouble again. (American Ninja; writing credit: Gideon Amir; Paul De Mielche)

Hey, let's go join the Reform party! (Futurama; writing credit: Lance Smith; Carl Colpaert)

Oh, I must say, I don't think you can reform those types. (Tales from the Hood; writing credit: Rusty Cundieff; Darin Scott)

Clever

Whenever you find that you are on the side of the majority, it is time to reform. (references; author: Mark Twain)

Movie/TV Titles

Die Reform (1974)

Reform School Girl (1957)

The Reform Gambler Kid Canfield (1922)

Hell-Roarin' Reform (1919)

The Reform Candidate (1915)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Reform

DomainTitle

Books

  • Study of Present-Law Taxpayer Confidentiality and Disclosure Provisions as Required by Section 3802 of the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, (reference)

  • Teachers Caught in the Action: Professional Development That Matters (School Reform, 31) (reference)

  • Anglic, an international language, with a survey of English spelling reform (reference)

  • Augmenting Democracy: Political Movements and Constitutional Reform During the Rise of Labour 1900-1924 (reference)

  • Rendezvous With Destiny: A History of Modern American Reform. Rev and Abr. Twenty-Fifth Anniversary Ed (With a New Preface) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Reform

Illustrations:
Reform

More images...

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Photo Album: Reform

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Progress of reform!!! No. 1.Credit: Library of Congress.

Our country's hope. Harrison & reform 4th May 1840.Credit: Library of Congress.

Woodrow Wilson just finished painting "currency reform" and "patriotism" on the trunk of sleeping G.O.P. elephant while beside him sits a "partisanship" knife.Credit: Library of Congress.

Civilization builders. I am the spirit of reform -- but I'm not such a bad guy ...Credit: Library of Congress.

This is the "pull" that civil service reform has with this administration / Dalrymple.Credit: Library of Congress.

High school and Second Reform Church, Tarrytown, N.Y.Credit: Library of Congress.

Dutch Reform Church, Washington, D.C.Credit: Library of Congress.

Gov. Grover Cleveland, 22nd President of the United States - Cleveland and reform.Credit: Library of Congress.

Penalty for possession of marijuana (first offense) / National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws.Credit: Library of Congress.

An open letter to the President of the United States : most Americans are for postal reform, but not at this price.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Reform

AuthorQuotation

Anne Morrow Lindbergh

Only in growth, reform, and change, paradoxically enough, is true security to be found.

Anne Sophie Swetchine

We reform others unconsciously when we walk uprightly.

Edmund Burke

To innovate is not to reform.
A nation without means of reform is without means of survival.

Edward Bulwer-lytton

A reform is a correction of abuses; a revolution is a transfer of power.

Hosea Ballou

True repentance always involves reform.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Conservatism stands on man's confessed limitations; reform on his indisputable infinitude.

Richard Carlile

Pamphlet-vendors are the most important springs in the machinery of reform.

Voltaire

Every abuse ought to be reformed, unless the reform is more dangerous than the abuse itself.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Reform

AuthorDateQuotation

Communist Manifesto

1848

In the French revolution of July 1830, and in the English reform agitation, these aristocracies again succumbed to the hateful upstart. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Reform

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

We must reform and transform.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Moral reform is the effort to throw off sleep.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Reform

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Address, within health care reform, the need for financial coverage of calcium supplements for those who cannot reach optimal calcium intake through foods alone and financial support for screening of target populations to identify individuals who are at high risk of fracture and who would be likely to benefit from increased calcium intake. (references)

Business

Furthermore, it indicates that reform is far from inevitable. (references)

Employer organizations abandoned efforts to push for labor law reform. (references)

As pressure for reform increased, the government has responded gradually. (references)

Children

Ethiopia

Nevertheless there is a clear need for reform of the juvenile justice system. (references)

Russia

Many NGO's, including Human Rights Watch and Mental Disability Rights International, have called for reform to the child protection system. (references)

Russia

Several approaches have been proposed to reform the orphanage system and have been implemented by regional governments with the help of international donors. (references)

Civil Liberties

Israel and the occupied territories

The North American Reform Movement has rejected such an alternative. (references)

Iran

Over the course of a few days, the 14 most prominent reform newspapers were ordered closed, without hearings. (references)

Bhutan

These parties, which seek the repatriation of refugees and democratic reform, do not conduct activities inside the country. (references)

Economic History

Indonesia

Banking sector reform has stalled. (references)

Iran

The core of this program was land reform. (references)

Russia

Russia is in the midst of major tax reform. (references)

Human Rights

Morocco

ONPM also supports penal reform efforts. (references)

Tajikistan

Juveniles are held in separate juvenile reform facilities. (references)

Georgia

Other results of the judicial reform effort were inconclusive. (references)

Indigenous People

Bolivia

The Agrarian Reform Law provides for indigenous communities to have legal title to their communal lands and for individual farmers to have title to the land they work. (references)

Bolivia

Although the Agrarian Reform Law extended the protection of the national labor law to all paid agricultural workers, including indigenous workers, the problem persists due to lack of effective enforcement. (references)

Colombia

The U'wa broke off talks with the Government in September 2000, in response to a ruling by the Government's agrarian reform agency authorizing the state oil company to purchase lands to create a buffer zone around the drilling area, and talks remained suspended during the year. (references)

Minorities

Israel and the occupied territories

Unlike in previous years, there were no reports that evangelical Christians, Jehovah's Witnesses, and Reform and Conservative Jews complained of incidents of harassment, threats, and vandalism directed against their building, and other facilities, many of which were committed by two ultraorthodox groups, Yad L'Achim and Lev L'Achim. (references)

Political Economy

Brazil

In 1996, it passed patent reform legislation. (references)

Uzbekistan

Parliament passed several laws on judicial reform. (references)

Political Rights

Zimbabwe

On March 31, the NCA sponsored a conference to revive the constitutional reform process. (references)

Guyana

The CARICOM-brokered agreement also called for constitutional reform of the electoral process. (references)

Tonga

All nine current representatives of the general population advocate various degrees of democratic reform. (references)

Trade

Nicaragua

These tariffs had been lowered under a 1997 tax reform law. (references)

Eritrea

Eritrea is planning to implement a comprehensive tax and customs reform. (references)

Yemen

If a current reform effort is successful, these taxes will be replaced with a General Sales Tax. (references)

Travel

Ireland

An American citizen entering Ireland for permanent residence must register with the Aliens Office of the Department of Justice, Equality, and Law Reform as soon as possible after entering the country. (references)

Women

China

Women have borne the brunt of the economic reform of state-owned enterprises. (references)

India

In February 2000, CEDAW noted that "steps have not been taken to reform the personal laws of different religious and ethnic groups, in consultation with them, so as to conform with the Convention. (references)

Worker Rights

Pakistan

Labor leaders continued to criticize the reform package as too limited in scope. (references)

Panama

A 1995 labor code reform package significantly increased workers' ability to establish unions. (references)

Argentina

Given the lack of full implementation and the severe economic recession, it is difficult to judge the impact of the labor reform law. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

REFORM, v. A thing that mostly satisfies reformers opposed to reformation.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Reform

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Al Hunt

Mr. Chairman, we're going to have to take a break now, but we will be back in just a minute to talk to Bill Thomas about Social Security and unemployment compensation, and possible tax reform.

Fred Thompson

I don't know, Bob, but I'll tell you this. I am very concerned about our intelligence community. Our counterintelligence capabilities, our counterterrorism capabilities are not what they should be. There needs to be major reform in the CIA and the FBI.

Ross Perot

Well, again, we do need campaign reform. It's very difficult to get, if this does occur, it's an incremental first step. That's better than nothing. But it's a long way from where the whole process needs to go.

Rush Limbaugh

The argument that money corrupts just by being there is the same argument the campaign finance reform clowns make.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Reform

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837With a view to a general reform in the system, I recommend the subject to the attention of Congress.

Grover Cleveland

1885-1889; 1893-1897As a means to this end, civil-service reform should be in good faith enforced.

Herbert C. Hoover

1929-1933Reform, reorganization and strengthening of our whole judicial and enforcement system, both in civil and criminal sides, have been advocated for years by statesmen, judges, and bar associations.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Cuban social and economic reform should be encouraged.

Gerald Ford

1974-1977I am also submitting proposals for selective reform of State utility commission regulations.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981During the past four years we have made tremendous progress in regulatory reform.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989One thing that tax reform will not be is a tax increase in disguise.

George Bush

1989-1993Often, state reform requires waiving certain federal regulations.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Previous government reform reports gathered dust.

George W. Bush

2001-2005Good jobs must be the aim of welfare reform.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Reform

"Reform" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 90.87% of the time. "Reform" is used about 5,414 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)90.87%4,9201,992
Lexical Verb (infinitive)8.01%43413,249
Lexical Verb (base form)0.55%3063,341
Noun (proper)0.44%2471,196
Noun (common)0.13%7133,076
                    Total100.00%5,414N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Cities: Reform


1. Reform, AL (city, FIPS 64104)
Location: 33.37956 N, 88.01670 W
Population (1990): 2105 (878 housing units)
Area: 20.8 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 35481
Country: USA

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Expressions: Reform

Expressions using "reform": agrarian reform banking reform budget reform Civil Service Reform currency reform economic reform educational reform Electoral Reform International Services Health Care Reform juvenile reform school land reform monetary reform political reform reform acts Reform Jew Reform Judaism reform measures reform movement reform process reform school tax reform. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "reform": reform-and-investment, reform-championing, reform-minded, reform-orientated, reform-oriented, reform-proof, reform-through-labour.

Ending with "reform": anti-reform, post-reform, pre-reform, pro-reform.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Reform

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

welfare reform

165

school reform

124

tax reform

120

reform

116

tort reform

114

education reform

81

health care reform

77

reform party

65

campaign finance reform

61

reform judaism

51

prison reform

49

medicare reform

46

reform texas tort

43

immigration reform

34

reform umno

30

bankruptcy reform

29

american tax reform

29

protestant reform

28

educational reform

27

reform school girl

26
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Reform

Language Translations for "reform"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

reformoj, reformë, përmirësoj (ameliorate, amend, better, cultivate, elevate, enrich, grade, improve, meliorate, mend, polish, reclaim, refine, strengthen, upgrade), përmirësim (amelioration, amendment, betterment, development, elevation, enhancement, improvement, melioration, pickup, progress, rally, reclamation, refinement, reformation, rise, upswing, upturn), ndreqje (adjustment, amendment, correction, disposition, dressing, mending, rectification, refit, refitment, repair, restoration, settlement), ndreq (adjust, arrange, change, clear, correct, dispose, dress, fix up, make amends, mend, piece, rectify, redress, refit, reinstate, remake, remedy, repair, revise, spruce up, Square, straighten, tidy up, touch up, tune up), korrigjoj (blue pencil, correct, emend, make amends, re establish, readjust, rearrange, reclaim, rectify, red pencil, repair, retouch, retrieve, straighten, vet), korrigjim (amelioration, amendment, correction, emendation, equalization, readjustment, reclaim, reclamation, rectification, redress, reformation, repair, retrieval, vetting). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نظم (adjust, arrange, array, bed, cast, code, codify, collocate, compose, construct, control, dispose, fix, form, groom, lay, line, marshal, mastermind, measure, order, organize, plan, poetize, put in order, put things straight, regiment, regulate, regulation, right, seed, settle, shape, shuffle, sort, spruce up, stage, streamline, systematize, verse), ‏قوم (adjust, appraise, assess, calibrate, correct, esteem, estimate, evaluate, folk, guess, horde, measure, nation, people, prize, rate, reckon, rectify, straighten, value), ‏غير من إخلاقه, ‏حسن (advantage, alter, ameliorate, amend, beautiful, better, elaborate, extend, fine, handsome, improve, innovate, like better, make efficient, ok, okay, okey, perfect, polish, pretty, reclaim, season, upgrade, well), ‏تهذب, ‏تحسن (advance, ameliorate, amelioration, become soundly established, betterment, change for the better, get better, get well, improve, improvement, mend, pick me up, progress, rally, recover, refinement, speed up, take a turn for the better), ‏إصلاح (betterment, correction, mediation, mend, pacification, pacifying, reclamation, reconcile, reconditioning, recovery, redress, reformation, rehabilitation, remedy, renovation, repair, reparation), ‏أصلح (amend, fix, mend, overhaul, pacify, piece, reclaim, recondition, rectify, redeem, redress, refit, rehabilitate, renovate, repair, retrieve, rig, right, see, set right). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

реформа, реформирам, преобразявам (metamorphose, transfigure, transform), преобразование (reformation), поправям се (amend, straighten). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

"革 (Re-form, Reformation, Re-formation, reformed, re-formed, Re-forming). (various references)

   

Czech

  

reformovat (reclaim), reforma (reformation), zlepšit (ameliorate, better, brighten up, enhance, jazz, rectify, uplift), polepšit se (better, change for the better), napravit (correct, make good, manipulate, put right, reclaim, redress, remedy, repair, set, undo). (various references)

   

Danish

  

Verdenskonference om landbrugsreformen og udviklingen af landdistrikter (World Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development), Vejledende programmer om finansielle og tekniske ledsageforanstaltninger i forbindelse med reformen af de økonomiske og sociale strukturer inden for rammerne af Euro-Middelhavs-partnerskabet (Indicative programmes concerning financial and technical measures to accompany the reform of economic and social structures in the framework of the Euro-Mediterranean partnership, MEDA), valgreform (electoral reform), udsætterko (culled cow, reform cow), straffelovsreform (reform of the penal system), landbrugsreform (agrarian reform, land reform), forkaemper for jordreformer (advocate of land reform). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

reformeren, hervormen. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

reformo, reformi. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

تجدیدسازمان , ترمیم کردن (Amend, Rehabilitate), اصلاحات (Reformation), بهسازی کردن , بهسازی (Improvement, Sanitation), بازساخت . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

uudistus (innovation, renewal, revision), edistys (progress). (various references)

   

French

  

réformer (release, repair). (various references)

   

German

  

Reform (reformation). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μεταρρύθμιση (reformation), μεταρρυθμίζω (modify), αναμορφώνω (reclaio). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשפר (ameliorate, better, improve, mend), תקון (amendment, correction, emendation, improvement, modification, reformation, regulation, repair), תק " (improvement, measure, ordinance, regulation, remedy, rule), רפורמ". (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

reform (reformation, reformatory). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

perbaikan (betterment, emendation, improvement, repair, restoration, revision, upgrading), pembaruan (modernisation, renewal, renovation), membarui (modernise, refurbish, regenerate, renew). (various references)

   

Italian

  

riformare (re-form), riforma (correction, culling, reformation). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

革新 (innovation), 匡正 (correction, training), 更" (renewal, renovation), 更始 (renewal), 感化 (correction, influence, inspiration), "良 (improvement), "革 (innovation, reformation), "定 , "心 (conversion), 変革 (change, Reformation, revolution, upheaval), 一新 (complete change, remodeling, renewal, restoration), 刪修 (revision), 刷新 (renovation). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

きょうせい (blackmail, coercion, compulsion, correction, enforcement, extortion, great, lovely voice, low singing voice, magnificent, obligation, paragenesis, persistent demand, remedy, splendid, student teacher, symbiosis, training), さっし" (renovation), さ"しゅう (assembling, revision, three autumn months, three years), かくし" (confidence, conviction, core, innovation, kernel), かいし" (bringing up to date, care, caution, congeniality, conversion, depth of the sea, discretion, doctor's hospital rounds, Neptune, Poseidon, precaution, progress, reformation, satisfaction, sea god, seaquake, transgression), かいかく (innovation, reformation, sea shell), かいりょう (improvement), かいてい (bottom of the ocean, court session, guide, ladder, revision, step, stepping-stone, trial), か"か (connivance, correction, crucible, cyclization, dried fruit, fighting, influence, inspiration, leisure, lonely people, pot, separation from the world, shield and halberd, shutting one's eyes to, under the jurisdiction of, war, widow and widower), いっし" (complete change, first instance, first trial, one mind, one's own interests, oneself, remodeling, renewal, restoration, the whole heart, throughout the body, wholeheartedness), "うかい (high seas, international waters, presenting to the public, public meeting, Red Sea, regret, renewal, renovation, repentance, sail, voyage, Yellow Sea), "うし (calf, company, Confucius, Crown Prince, edict, exercise, filial child, firm, government and people, heir, hind leg, Imperial Heir, kind intention, kind thought, lattice, lecturer, man of noble character, minister, national examinations, official and personal, pearly white teeth, photon, public and private, public announcement, renewal, slag, successor, use, young nobleman), へ"かく (change, irregular conjugation, irregularity, Reformation, revolution, upheaval). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

개혁 (Re-forming). (various references)

   

Manx

  

aachummey (deform, deformation, hash up, reconstitute, reconstitution, reformation, remodel, renew, renovate), aachroo (recreate, restoration, retrace). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

reformá. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eformray

   

Portuguese

  

reformar (amend, intension, pension plans, recast, reclaim, recondition, renovate, reorganize, superannuate), reforma (amendment, converting, pension, recast, reconstruction, redress, refit, refitment, reformation, regeneration, remaking, renovation, reorganization, retirement). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

reforma (improve, invalid, renew), îndrepta (aim, align, amend, bend, better, cast, chasten, correct, direct, drive, guide, head for, improve, lead, mend, point at, reclaim, recover, redeem, redress, reduce, remedy, right, send, set, shape, steer, straighten, tend, train, unbend). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

реформа. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

reforma, ponovo postrojiti, ponovo formirati. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

reformar (alter, clean up, reclaim, refashion, turn round, upgrade), reforma (alteration, improvement, reformation, upgrade). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

reformera (reclaim), reform. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

reform yapmak, reform (reformative, reformatory), yenilik (change, departure, improvement, innovation, neology, newness, novelty, recency), yeniden kurma (reconstruction, reinstatement), yeniden düzenlemek (readjust, recompose, reconstitute, reconvert, redeploy, redraw, reorganize), yeniden düzenleme (reconversion, redeployment, reformation, re-formation), yeniden biçimlendirmek (recast, re-form), tekrar sıraya koymak (re-form), devrim yapmak (revolutionize), devrim (reformation, revolution, upheaval), düzeltmek (adjust, ameliorate, amend, arrange, better, clean up, correct, dub, emend, face-lift, fix, grade, grade up, haul up, heal, improve, justify, level, level off, level out, meliorate, mend, plane, planish, polish, polish up, reclaim, rectify, redress, refine, regenerate, remedy, reorganize, right, set aright, slick, smooth, smooth away, smooth down, smooth out, smooth over, Spruce, spruce up, Square, straighten, straighten out, tidy up, trim, try out, unbend, unscramble, upgrade), düzelmek (ameliorate, amend, come along, do better, get better, improve, look up, meliorate, mend, recover, refine, smooth down, straighten), adam olmak (grow into a man), ıslah etmek (bowdlerize, chasten, grade up, improve, reclaim), ıslah (correctional, improvement, melioration, reclamation). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

reforma (r). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

реформувати, реформа, виправлятися, виправляти (amend, beet, better, castigate, chasten, correct, emend, oversee, re establish, reclaim, rectify, redress, remedy, retrieve, touch up), виправлення (amendment, betterment, castigation, correction, emendation, reclaim, reclamation, rectification, redress, reformation, reparation, retrieval). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

trại cải tạo (bridewell, penitentiary, reform school, reformatory). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

diwygio (ameliorate, amend, revise), diwygiad (reformation, revival). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Reform

Derivations

Words beginning with "reform": reformabilities, reformability, reformable, reformat, reformate, reformates, reformation, reformational, reformations, reformative, reformatories, reformatory, reformats, reformatted, reformatting, reformed, reformer, reformers, reforming, reformism, reformisms, reformist, reformists, reforms, reformulate, reformulated, reformulates, reformulating, reformulation, reformulations. (additional references)

Words ending with "reform": antireform, counterreform, preform. (additional references)

Words containing "reform": counterreformation, counterreformations, counterreformer, counterreformers, counterreforms, irreformabilities, irreformability, irreformable, preformat, preformation, preformationist, preformationists, preformations, preformats, preformatted, preformatting, preformed, preforming, preforms, preformulate, preformulated, preformulates, preformulating, unreformed. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Reform" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Breffort, peform, preform, Redfarn, refem, refirm, Reford, Reforma, reforme, Reformi, reformr, refort, refprm, refrom, Refurb, Rfrom, riform, Ryford, triform. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Reform"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "reform" (pronounced rufô"rm)
4-f ô" r mconform, deform, form, inform, misinform, perform, transform.
3-ô" r mdorm, lukewarm, norm, storm, swarm, warm.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Reform

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: former.

Words within the letters "e-f-m-o-r-r"

-1 letter: forme, frore, ormer.

-2 letters: fore, form, froe, from, more, omer.

-3 letters: emf, err, fem, fer, foe, for, fro, mor, ore, ref, rem, roe, rom.

-4 letters: ef, em, er, me, mo, oe, of, om, or, re.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-m-o-r-r"
 

+1 letter: forearm, formers, perform, preform, reforms.

 

+2 letters: aeriform, deformer, fireroom, fireworm, forearms, formerly, freeform, informer, performs, preforms, reformat, reformed, reformer, reinform, reniform, retiform.

 

+3 letters: comforter, conformer, deformers, fermentor, firerooms, firestorm, fireworms, forearmed, formatter, framework, germproof, informers, nonfarmer, performed, performer, preformat, preformed, reconfirm, reformate, reformats, reformers, reforming, reformism, reformist, reinforms, terraform, therefrom, uniformer, vermiform, wherefrom.

 

+4 letters: antireform, choreiform, comforters, conformers, coryneform, dendriform, farmworker, fermentors, firestorms, forearming, foremother, formalizer, formalwear, formatters, frameworks, letterform, nonfarmers, outperform, overinform, performers, performing, permafrost, preformats, preforming, reconfirms, reformable, reformates, reformisms, reformists, reinformed, remorseful, salverform, terraforms, thermoform, unreformed.

 

+5 letters: electroform, farmworkers, farthermost, ferromagnet, fluorimeter, fluorimetry, fluorometer, fluorometry, foraminifer, foremothers, forevermore, formalizers, formicaries, formularies, formularize, freemasonry, furthermore, furthermost, imperforate, letterforms, microfilmer, microflorae, mothproofer, mournfuller, outperforms, overinforms, performable, performance, permafrosts, reconfirmed, reformation, reformative, reformatory, reformatted, reformulate, reinforming, retransform, tamperproof, terraformed, thermoforms, transformed, transformer, unperformed.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Reform


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

52 65 66 6F 72 6D

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-.    .    ..-.    ---    .-.    --

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010010 01100101 01100110 01101111 01110010 01101101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#82 &#101 &#102 &#111 &#114 &#109

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0052 0065 0066 006F 0072 006D

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

527172818479

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Quotations: Spoken
13. Quotations: Speeches
14. Usage Frequency
15. Cities
16. Expressions
17. Expressions: Internet
18. Translations: Modern
19. Abbreviations
20. Acronyms
21. Derivations
22. Rhymes
23. Anagrams
24. Orthography
25. Bibliography


  

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