Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Puck

Definition: Puck

Puck

Noun

1. A mischievous sprite of English folklore.

2. A vulcanized rubber disk 3 inches in diameter that is used instead of a ball in ice hockey.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Puck" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1596. (references)

Etymology: Puck \Puck\, noun. [Old English pouke; compare to Old Swedish puke, Icelandic p[=u]ki an evil demon, Welsh pwca a hobgoblin. Compare to Pokera bugbear, Pug.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Puck

DomainDefinition

Literature

Puck or Robin Goodfellow, A fairy and merry wanderer of the night, "rough, knurly-limbed, faun-faced, and shock-pated, a very Shetlander among the gossamer-winged" fairies around him. (See Shakespeare's Midsummer Night's Dream, ii. 1; iii. 1.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Hockey puck

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A puck is a hard rubber disk used in ice hockey, one inch thick (25.4 mm) and 3 inches in diameter (76.2 mm), and weighing between 5.5 to 6 oz (156-170 g). It is frozen a few hours before the game to prevent bouncing. Pucks can reach speed of 100 mph (160 km/h) when hit by players' sticks, and spectators at hockey games are occasionally injured. On March 18, 2002, a teenage girl was killed by a hockey puck at an NHL game.

The origin of the word is obscure, but evidently not connected to Shakespeare's Puck or the mythical Puck. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests the name is related to the verb to puck (a cognate of poke) used in hurling for striking or pushing the ball.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Hockey puck."

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Puck

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

See

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Puck."

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Puck (magazine)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Puck was a U.S periodical published in New York from 1876 to 1918, originally in German and from 1877 in English as well. It was known for its colored cartoons on political and social issues.

"Puckish" meaning "childishly mischievous" is a 19th-century usage of the word, which led Shakespeare's Puck to be recast for the title of the satirical magazine, guided by cartoonist/editor Joseph Keppler. The cover quoted Puck saying, " "What fools these mortals be!" It was bought up by William Randolph Hearst in 1917 and closed down in 1918. The jaunty symbol of Puck, cast in zinc (as many inexpensive Civil War monuments were) and gilded, is conceived as a putto in a top hat who admires himself in a hand mirror over the building's Lafayette Street entrance, but over a second entrance he turns his mirror down to reflect the passer-by.

The Puck Building. Puck Magazine was housed from 1887 in the landmark Chicago-style Romanesque Revival Puck Building at Lafayette and Houston Streets, New York City. The steel-frame building was designed by architects Albert and Herman Wagner in 1885, as the world's largest lithographic pressworks under a single roof, with its own electricity-generating dynamo. It takes up a full block on Houston Street, bounded by Lafayette and Mulberry Streets.

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Puck (moon)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Puck

Discovery
Discovered byVoyager 2
Discovered in1985
Orbital characteristics
Mean radius86004 km
Eccentricity0.00005
Orbital period0.76183d
Inclination0.31°
Is a satellite ofUranus
Physical characteristics
Equatorial diameter~162 km
Surface area km2
Mass2.89×1018 kg
Mean density1.3 g/cm3
Surface gravity0.029 m/s2
Rotation period?
Axial tilt
Albedo0.07
Surface temp
minmeanmax
KKK
Atmospheric pressure0 kPa

Puck is a moon of Uranus. It was discovered by Voyager 2 in 1986. Little is known about it aside from its orbit, its size, and its dark albedo (approximately 0.07).

In Celtic mythology and English folklore, Puck is a mischievous tricky sprite, originally an evil demon, but better known as a character in Shakespeare's Midsummer Night's Dream who travels around the globe at night with the fairies. Most of the moons of Uranus are named after characters in Shakespeare or Alexander Pope.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Puck (moon)."

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Puck (mythology)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Puck is a mischievous pre-Christian nature spirit, a "woodwose" in the archetype of the Horned God. The pagan trickster was reimagined in Old English puca (cf. Old Norse puki "devil") as a kind of half-tamed woodland sprite, leading folk astray with echoes and lights in nighttime woodlands or coming into the farmstead and souring milk in the churn. Significantly for such a place-spirit or genius, the Old English word occurs mainly in placenames, which strongly suggests that the Puca was older in the landscape of Britain than the language itself. Since the O.E.D. debates whether the origin is Germanic (Old Norse puki) or Celtic (Welsh pwcca and Irish pooka), Puck's origins may lie on an even deeper language layer, before the Celtic and North Germanic language families split..

Since, if you "speak of the Devil" he will appear, Puck's euphemistic "disguised" name is "Robin Goodfellow" or "Hobgoblin," in which "Hob" may substitute for "Rob" or may simply refer to the "goblin of the hearth" or hob.

If you had the knack, Puck might do minor housework for you, quick fine needlework or butter-churning, which could be undone in a moment by his knavish tricks, if you fell out of favor with him: "Those that Hob-goblin call you, and sweet Puck, You do their work, and they shall have good luck" said one of Shakespeare's fairies. Shakespeare's characterization of "shrewd and knavish" Puck in A Midsummer Night's Dream may have revived flagging interest in Puck.

An early 17th century broadside ballad, "The Mad Merry Pranks of Robin Goodfellow", which is so deft and literate it has been taken for the work of Ben Jonson, describes Puck/Robin Goodfellow as the emissary of Oberon, the faery king, inspiring night-terrors in old women but also carding their wool while they sleep, leading travellers astray, taking the shape of animals, blowing out the candles to kiss the girls in the darkness, twitching off their bedclothes, or making them fall out of bed on the cold floor, tattling secrets, and changing babes in cradles with elflings. All his work is done by moonlight, and his mocking, echoing laugh is "Ho ho ho!"

Milton, in L'Allegro "Tells how the drudging Goblin swet/ To earn his cream-bowle duly set" by threshing a week's worth of grain in a night, and then "stretch'd out all the chimney's length,/Basks at the fire his hairy strength." Milton's Puck is not small and sprightly, but nearer to a Green Man or a hairy woodwose. For followers of neo-Pagan imagery, sometimes the influence of Pan imagery has now given Puck the hindquarters and cloven hooves of a goat. He may even have small horns. In Ireland "puck" is said to be sometimes used for "goat".

Puck's trademark laugh in the early ballads is "Ho ho ho." In modern mythology, the "merry old elf" who works with magical swiftness unseen in the night, who can "descry each thing that's done beneath the moone," whom we propitiate with a glass of milk, lest he put lumps of coal in the stockings we hang by the hob with care, and whose trademark laugh is "Ho ho ho" --is Santa Claus.

In Rudyard Kipling's Puck of Pook's Hill (1906), Puck, the last of the People of the Hills and "the oldest thing in England," charms the children Dan and Una with a collection of tales and visitors out of England's past.

Puck has also been loosely re-imagined in many modern comics, but the house-elf Dobby in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series stays closer to the traditional qualities of Robin Goodfellow.

External Links

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Puck (Shakespeare)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Puck was a character in William Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream, also known as Robin Goodfellow. A bit of a troublemaker in the play, he puts love-in-idleness juice on the eyes of Demetrius and sticks an ass's head on Bottom so he can fall in love with Titania the queen of the fairies. He puts love-in-idleness in the rest of the lovers eyes too and confuses everyone. See also: Puck (mythology)

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Puck (Shakespeare)."

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Puck, Poland

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Puck is a town on the south coasts of the Baltic Sea in Eastern Pomerania region, north-western Poland with some 12,000 inhabitants.

It is the capital of Puck County in Pomeranian Voivodship since 1999, previously a town in Gdansk Voivodship (1975-1998).

Population


1950: ? inhabitants
1960: 6,800 inhabitants
1970: 9,300 inhabitants
1975: 10,500 inhabitants
1980: 11,100 inhabitants
1990: ? inhabitants
1995: ? inhabitants
1998: 11,600 inhabitants
2000: ? inhabitants

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Puck, Poland."

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Synonym: Puck

Synonym: hockey puck (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Puck

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Demon

Vampire, ghoul; afreet, barghest, Loki; ogre, ogress; gnome, gin, jinn, imp, deev, lamia; bogie, bogeyman, bogle; nis, kobold, flibbertigibbet, fairy, brownie, pixy, elf, dwarf, urchin; Puck, Robin Goodfellow; leprechaun, Cluricaune, troll, dwerger, sprite, ouphe, bad fairy, nix, nixie, pigwidgeon, will-o'-the wisp.

Unskillfulness

Play tricks with, play Puck, mismanage, misconduct, misdirect, misapply, missend.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Puck

English words defined with "Puck": face-offgoalhockey, hockey game, hockey stickice hockey, icing, icing the puckoffence, offense, offside, offsidespoke check. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Puck": House SpiritskicksavePuff-ball. (references)
Etymologies containing "Puck": Puckish. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Puck" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (puck), Swedish (puck).

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Modern Usage: Puck

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's knuckle puck time (D2: The Mighty Ducks; writing credit: Steven Brill)

Do you always carry a puck with you (Happy Gilmore; writing credit: Tim Herlihy; Adam Sandler)

I'll make you a bet. If you get this puck into that net, I'll never bother you again (Happy Gilmore; writing credit: Tim Herlihy; Adam Sandler)

That's my puck, baby, don't you ever touch my puck (Happy Gilmore; writing credit: Tim Herlihy; Adam Sandler)

I need a valium the size of a hockey puck. (Broadway Danny Rose; writing credit: Woody Allen)

Movie/TV Titles

Puck heter jag (1951)

Mischievous Puck (1911)

Don Rickles: Buy This Tape You Hockey Puck (1975)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Puck

DomainTitle

Books

  • Puck!: Kirby Puckett: Baseball's Last Warrior (reference)

  • The Incredible Worlds Of Wally Mcdoogle: #7 My Life As A Human Hockey Puck (reference)

  • The Puck Starts Here: The Origin of Canada's Great Winter Game: Ice Hockey (reference)

  • The Wolfgang Puck Cookbook: Recipes from Spago, Chinois and Points East and West (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Puck

Photos:
Puck

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Puck

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Puck

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Puck

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Dr. Kilmer's Indian Cough Cure Consumption Oil. / J. Ottmann. Lith. Puck Bldg., N.Y. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Sulphur Bitters : Calendar 1890 / J. Ottmann Lith., Puck Bldg., N.Y. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Pickings from Puck. Credit: Library of Congress.

Boy looking in lighted window with Puck and owl. Credit: Library of Congress.

Puck (?) distributing information about the "silver question" to farmers confused about tariff reform. Credit: Library of Congress.

Save Niagara Falls -- from this / J.S. Pughe ; J. Ottmann Lith. Co., Puck Bldg., N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress.

Columbia (to the three territories) - Your stars shall be put on the flag just as soon as those politicians in Congress will let me / Keppler ; J. Ottmann Lith. Co., Puck Bldg., N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress.

Puck hopes - that Philadelphia will follow the good example of Brooklyn and New York / Dalrymple. Credit: Library of Congress.

Buffalo Bill's Wild West--Col. W.F. Cody / Puck ; P.F. Ritchie. Credit: Library of Congress.

Ride a Stearns and be content / J. Ottmann Lith. Co., Puck Bld'g, N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Puck
 

"Sunbath" by Marcin Sobolew
Commentary: "Photo has been made late summer 2002 at Baltic Sea , Gulf of Puck. It was summer to remember :)."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Usage Frequency: Puck

"Puck" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 57.58% of the time. "Puck" is used about 33 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)57.58%1980,337
Noun (proper)24.24%8124,375
Lexical Verb (base form)18.18%6143,867
                    Total100.00%33N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Puck

Expressions using "Puck": hockey puck icing the puck play Puck. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "Puck": puck-ish, puck-like.

Ending with "Puck": off-the-puck.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Puck

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

wolfgang puck

534

puck rib wolfgang

10

puck

125

puck.com wolfgang

10

abc america chinois dish good honey morning news puck recipe recipe rib spareribs summer wolfgang

96

amanda puck

8

wolfgang puck recipe

72

dream midsummer night puck

8

puck restaurant wolfgang

50

shuffle puck

8

wolfgang puck cookware

49

puck lighting

7

hockey puck

42

acrylic holder puck

6

building puck

37

cookware puck stainless steel wolfgang

6

abc america cheesecake dish good morning news puck recipe recipe rib strawberry summer swirl wolfgang

36

power puck

6

express puck wolfgang

27

review of cookware wolfgang puck

6

cafe puck wolfgang

26

by puck recipe wolfgang

6

puck light

23

wolfgang puck pot and pan

5

wolf gang puck

19

e puck

5

puck real world

16

puck shakespeare

5

bunny puck

16

email puck wolfgang

5

eriba puck

12

hockey puck display case

5

hockey puck holder

12

nelson puck rob show

5

puck holder

11

puck recipe rib wolfgang

5

fair puck

10

biography puck wolfgang

5

peter puck

10

cafe collection pan puck wolfgang

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Puck

Language Translations for "Puck"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

top hokeji, thopërç (little demon), qipull (pixy). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قرص لعبة الهوكي, ‏عفريت (demon, evil genius, evil spirit, genius, gnome, goblin, imp, pixy, rascal, rogue, tinker). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

шайба (clout, disc, disk, rigger, sheave, shim, stud, stuffing, washer), дух пакостник. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

淘气的小孩, 冰球 (ice hockey). (various references)

   

Czech

  

puk (crease), touš, šotek (brownie, gremlin, hobgoblin, imp). (various references)

   

Danish

  

puck (puck for ice hockey). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

hockeypuck (puck for ice hockey). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

jääkiekko. (various references)

   

French

  

palet, lutin. (various references)

   

German

  

Scheibe (bit-slice, dial, disc, disk, glass, layer, pane, plate, plug, pulley, rasher, segment, sheet, slab, slice, target, wafer, washer, wheel, window). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καουτσούκ (caoutchouc, rubber), ξωτικό (elf, hob, hobgoblin, pixy, sprite), δαιμόνιο (daemon, demon, elf, hob, imp), δίσκοσ (disc, discus, disk, salver, server, tray, waiter). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

korong (disc, disk, spool, turntable). (various references)

   

Italian

  

disco (dial, disc, discus, disk, diskette, grammophone, grammophone disc, record). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

パチンコ台 (glassed-over arcade, pachinkomachine, pack, package, package media, package program, package tour, packaging, Packard, packing, pad, paddle, paddling, paddock, Panama, Panamax, Panasert hole, panavision, pap, passage, passenger, passing, passion, passionate, passive, passive smoking, passive solar house, passive sonar, pat, patch, patch test, patchwork, pate, patent, pathos, patio, patriotism, patrol, patrol car, patron, patting, priest, putt, putting, putting green, putty, rotating warning light similar to the one on a "patokaa."). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

パック (pack). (various references)

   

Manx

  

trollag (dwarf, elf, gnome, pixie, sprite, troll), sooane (liquor, wash-brew), claare sooane. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uckpay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

gnomo (dwarf, elf, gnome, goblin, hop-o'-my-thumb), duende maldoso, diabrete (elfin, urchin), criança endiabrada. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

шайба (hockey puck, rove, shim, spacer, washer). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

pak, stočna bolest, đavo od deteta. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

duende (brownie, daemon, duende, elf, goblin, hob, hobgoblin, leprechaun, poltergeist, sprite). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tomte (brownie, sprite). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yaramaz çocuk (elf, hellion, holy terror, limb, terror, urchin), cin (clever person, demon, elf, Geneva, genie, gin, gnome, Goblin, gremlin, hob, hobgoblin, Hollands, jinnee, sprite, white satin), buz hokeyi diski, afacan peri (poltergeist). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

шайба (disc, disk, rubber, shim, washer), шибеник (brat, elfin, hanger, varmint, villain, wag), пустун (hellion, imp, monkey, rogue, urchin, wag), дрімлюга (goatsucker, night hawk, night owl). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Puck

Derivations

Words beginning with "Puck": pucka, pucker, puckered, puckerer, puckerers, puckerier, puckeriest, puckering, puckers, puckery, puckish, puckishly, puckishness, puckishnesses, pucks. (additional references)

Words containing "Puck": unpucker, unpuckered, unpuckering, unpuckers. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Puck" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Auck, epock, Pauk, pcu, Phucke, piuck, pruck, psuc, puc, Puca, pucca, pucci, puch, Pucik, pucky, puek, puick, puk, puki, pukkah, puko, pulk, Puok, purk, Puska, puuk, pux, Pyck, Uccc, uck, Ucko, ukccc, upc, zuck. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Puck"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "Puck" (pronounced pu"k)
2-u" kamok, amuck, buck, chuck, cluck, duck, guck, Huck, luck, muck, pluck, ruck, schmuck, Shuck, snuck, struck, stuck, suck, truck, tuck, unstuck, yuck, yuk.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Puck

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-k-p-u"

-1 letter: cup.

-2 letters: up.

 Words containing the letters "c-k-p-u"
 

+1 letter: pluck, pucka, pucks.

 

+2 letters: backup, cockup, kickup, lockup, mockup, pickup, plucks, plucky, pucker, unpack, unpick, uptick.

 

+3 letters: backups, checkup, cockups, crackup, cupcake, cuplike, duckpin, ketchup, kickups, kingcup, lockups, mockups, mudpack, nutpick, pickups, plucked, plucker, potluck, puckers, puckery, puckish, stackup, stickup, unpacks, unpicks, upchuck, upticks, wickiup, wickyup.

 

+4 letters: checkups, chipmuck, chipmunk, cockspur, crackups, cupcakes, duckpins, humpback, ketchups, keypunch, kingcups, mudpacks, nutpicks, penuckle, pluckers, pluckier, pluckily, plucking, potlucks, puckered, puckerer, pullback, skullcap, stackups, stickups, tuckshop, unpacked, unpacker, unpicked, unpucker, upchucks, wickiups, wickyups.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.