Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Domain | Definition |
Health | A surgical procedure involving the excision of the colon and rectum and the formation of an ileoanal reservoir (pouch). In patients with intestinal diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, this procedure avoids the need for an ostomy by allowing for transanal defecation. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)50 52 4F 43 54 4F 43 4F 4C 45 43 54 4F 4D 59 2C      52 45 53 54 4F 52 41 54 49 56 45 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010000 01010010 01001111 01000011 01010100 01001111 01000011 01001111 01001100 01000101 01000011 01010100 01001111 01001101 01011001 00101100 00100000 01010010 01000101 01010011 01010100 01001111 01010010 01000001 01010100 01001001 01010110 01000101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)P R O C T O C O L E C T O M Y ,   R E S T O R A T I V E |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0050 0052 004F 0043 0054 004F 0043 004F 004C 0045 0043 0054 004F 004D 0059 002C      0052 0045 0053 0054 004F 0052 0041 0054 0049 0056 0045 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)5052493754493749463937544947591425239535449523554435639 |
| 1. Orthography 2. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.