Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

PRO-

Definition: PRO-

PRO-

1. A prefix signifying before, in front, forth, for, in behalf of, in place of, according to; as, propose, to place before; proceed, to go before or forward; project, to throw forward; prologue, part spoken before (the main piece); propel, prognathous; provide, to look out for; pronoun, a word instead of a noun; proconsul, a person acting in place of a consul; proportion, arrangement according to parts.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 


Crosswords: PRO-

English words defined with "PRO-": battleconflictstruggle. (references)
Etymologies containing "PRO-": Proatlas, Procambium, Procephalic, Proception, Procerebrum, Procerite, Profulgent, Proleg, Promanation, Promorphology, Prone, Pronotum, Pronoun, Pronucleus, Proparoxytone, Propeptone, Prophasis, Propodite, Proproctor, Prorector, Prorenal, Prorhinal, Prosimiae, Prosiphon, Proslavery, Prosternum, Prosylogism, Prothorax, Proventriulus. (references)
Non-English Usage: "PRO-" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Albanian (pro-), French (pro-), Latin (forth, prolong), Romanian (per-, pro-), Spanish (pro-), Swedish (pro-).

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Modern Usage: PRO-

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Anti-abortion, anti-plug, pro-life, pro- (The Newsroom; writing credit: Ken Finkleman)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: PRO-

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Ethiopia

There followed a century of conflict between pro- and anti-Catholic factions, resulting in the expulsion of all foreign missionaries in the 1630s. This period of bitter religious conflict contributed to hostility toward foreign Christians and Europeans, which persisted into the 20th century and was a factor in Ethiopia's isolation until the mid-19th century. (references)

Australia

Australian protests cover the broad range of current issues and interests: ethnic and aboriginal concerns, pro- and anti-right wing demonstrations, community and environmental issues and denunciations of government policies, to name a few. (references)

Human Rights

Uganda

Both pro- and anti-DRC government forces extensively used propaganda disseminated via local media, including accusations of abuse by opposing forces, further complicating efforts to obtain accurate information regarding such events. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: PRO-

"PRO-" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 75.00% of the time. "PRO-" is used about 8 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)75%6143,867
Noun (singular)25%2245,945
                    Total100.00%8N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: PRO-

Language Translations for "PRO-"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

pro-, para- (fore-, para-, pre-), zëvendës- (vice-), -dashës. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قبل بادئة (pre-), ‏سابق بادئة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

в полза на, за (about, after, against, at, for, for one's sake, for the sake of, in, of, off, on, over, re, to, touching, toward, towards, unto), про-. (various references)

   

French

  

pro-. (various references)

   

Italian

  

filo-. (various references)

   

Manx

  

lhiass- (assistant, deputy, deutero, step-, under, vice). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

o-pray

   

Romanian

  

pro- (per-). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

про-. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

pro-. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

pro-, vice- (vice-), skäl för. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yerine geçen, yerinde (answerable, applicable, apposite, appropriate, apropos, apt, becoming, befitting, calculated, condign, conformable, expedient, felicitous, fit, fitted, grandiloquent, in, in one's stead, in place, just, legitimate, on the premises, opportune, Pat, pertinent, pointed, proper, pursuant, rightful, snappy, sound, suitable, valid, well, well-judged), yanlısı (proponent), taraftarı, önceki (antecedent, anterior, before, ex, ex-, foregoing, former, hereinabove, last, old, onetime, pre-, preceding, previous, prior, pristine, quondam, sometime, the former), önce (above, afore, ago, ante, ante-, back, before, early, ere, first, firstly, in advance, pre-, prior, prior to), ön (ante-, anterior, face, fore, forward, front, frontal, initiative, pre-, precursory, preliminary, presence). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

за- (out, over, over-), про- (out, over, over-). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: PRO-

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

pro. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

pro. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Anagrams: PRO-

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: pro.

Words within the letters "o-p-r"

-1 letter: op, or.

 Words containing the letters "o-p-r"
 

+1 letter: crop, dorp, drop, gorp, poor, pore, pork, porn, port, pour, prao, proa, prod, prof, prog, prom, prop, pros, prow, repo, romp, rope, ropy, roup, trop.

 

+2 letters: aport, apron, coper, copra, corps, crops, croup, doper, dorps, droop, drops, dropt, ephor, gorps, grope, group, hoper, loper, moper, morph, opera, orlop, orpin, pareo, pargo, parol, parvo, payor, pedro, pirog, poker, polar, poler, poori, porch, pored, pores, porgy, porks, porky, porno, porns, porny, ports, poser, pours, power, praos, primo, prion, prior, proas, probe, prods, proem, profs, progs, prole, promo, proms, prone, prong, proof, props, prose, proso, pross, prost, prosy, proud, prove, prowl, prows, proxy, rebop, repos, repot, repro, romps, roped, roper, ropes, ropey, roups, roupy, sapor, sopor, spoor, spore, sport, strop, thorp, toper, tromp, troop, trope, vapor.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Translations: Modern
7. Translations: Ancient
8. Anagrams
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.