Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Prestige

Definition: Prestige

Prestige

Noun

1. A high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.; "he wanted to achieve power and prestige".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "prestige" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1830. (references)

Etymology: Prestige \Pres"tige\, noun. [French expression, from the Latin expression praestigum delusion, illusion, praestigae deceptions, jugglers' tricks, probably from prae before the root of stinguere to extinguish, originally, to prick. See Stick, verb.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Prestige

DomainDefinition

Literature

Prestige This word has a strangely metamorphosed meaning. The Latin præstig'iæ means juggling tricks, hence prestidigitateur' (French), one who juggles with his fingers. We use the word for that favourable impression which results from good antecedents. The history of the change is this: Juggling tricks were once considered a sort of enchantment; to enchant is to charm, and to charm is to win the heart. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Prestige

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Prestige means good reputation or high esteem.

The Prestige was a single-hulled oil tanker,whose sinking in 2002 off the Spanish coast caused a very large oil spill.

Prestige guitars is an instrument maker based in Vancouver, British Columbia.






Prestige (ship)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The Prestige was a oil tanker whose sinking in 2002 off the Spanish coast caused a huge oil spill. Thousands of kilometers of coastline and more than thousand beaches on the Spanish and French coast were polluted, and the local fishing industry has been devastated. It has become the largest envionmental disaster in Spain's history.


Volunteers cleaning the coastline in Galicia in the aftermath of the Prestige catastrophe, March, 2003

The event

The Prestige was a Greek-operated, single-hulleded tanker flying a Bahamas flag, had a Liberian owner, and had been chartered by a Swiss-based Russian oil company.

On November 13,2002, one of the ship's tanks burst during a storm off Galicia in northwestern Spain. 5,000 tons of fuel oil were spilled in the incident. The Greek captain of the Prestige, Apostolos Mangouras, was taken into custody, accused of not co-operating with salvage crews and of harming the environment.

On 8.00 AM on November 19, the ship split in two. The oil tanker was reported to be about 250 km from the Spanish coast at that time. An earlier oil slick had already reached the coast.

The Spanish government decided to let the Prestige sink. It claimed the leakage would not have a lasting effect on the environment.

After the sinking, however, the wreck continued leaking oil, some 125 tons of oil a day, which has polluted the sea bed and contaminated the coastline. The affected area is not only a very important ecological region, supporting coral reefs and many species of sharks and birds, but it also supports the crucial fishing industry.

On December 10, the prime minister of Spain, José María Aznar, acknowledged that his government had made bad decisions. The ship would not have broken up and sunk if it had been towed to calm waters and the cargo could have been transferred, as the vessel's captain had requested.

Aftermath

In the subsequent months, thousands of volunteers from Spain and other parts of Europe flocked to Galicia to help clean the coastline. The French prime minister promised &euro 50 million for cleanup.

The ownership of the Prestige is unclear, making it difficult to determine exactly who is responsible for the oil spill.

Initially, the government claimed just 17,000 tons of oil had been lost, and that the remaining 60,000 tons would freeze and not leak from the sunken tanker. In early in 2003, it announced that half of the oil had been lost. Now that figure has risen to about 63,000 tons. But in August, 2003, Spanish government disclosed that the oil spill was far worse than previously claimed. Environmentalists are now comparing the damage caused to that of the Exxon Valdez disaster in Alaska in 1989. More than eighty per cent of the tanker's 77,000 tons of fuel oil is now thought to have been spilled off Spain's north-east coast.

Experts predict marine life will suffer pollution from the Prestige for at least ten years due to the type of oil spilt, which contain light fractions called polyaromatic-hydrocarbons. These toxic chemicals poison plankton, fish eggs and crustaceans, leading to carcinogenic effects in fish and other animals higher in the food chain.

The past months, engineers have been using robots to seal cracks in the tanker's hull, now 4000 metres below the sea surface. The oil leakage is now reported to have slowed to a trickle of 20 liters a day. By October 2004, engineers hope to have removed the oil still in the tanker by drilling of small holes in the wreck, and pumping it out into bags, 250 tons at a time. These will be floated to the surface. The total estimated cost of the operation will be US$100 million.

A recent report by the Galicia-based Barrie de la Maza economic institute criticised the Spanish government's handling of the catastrophe. It estimated the cost of the clean-up to the Galician coast alone at US$2.8 billion. The clean-up of the Exxon Valdez cost US$2 billion.

The government was also slated for its decision to tow the ailing wreck out to sea — where it split in two — rather than into a port. But Walmsley believes most of the blame lies with the ship's inspectors who allowed the Prestige to sail. "It was reported as being substandard at one of the ports it visited before Spain. The whole inspection regime needs to be revamped and double-hulled tankers used instead," he says.

Since the disaster, oil tankers similar to the Prestige have been directed away from the French and Spanish coastlines.

Quote

The environmental devastation caused is at least on a par, if not worse,than the Exxon Valdez. The amount of oil spilled is more than the Valdez and the toxicity is higher, because of the higher temperatures." — Simon Walmsley, World Wildlife Fund's senior policy officer for shipping

Reference

External link

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Prestige."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Prestige

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

PRESTIGE

EnglishPrestige-Guidelines in healthcareComputing, Medicine

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Prestige

Synonym: prestigiousness (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Prestige

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Authority

Noun: authority; influence, patronage, power, preponderance, credit, prestige, prerogative, jurisdiction; right; (title); direction; government; a.

Desire

Desideratum; want; (requirement); "a consummation devoutly to be wished "; attraction, magnet, allurement, fancy, temptation, seduction, fascination, prestige, height of one's ambition, idol; whim, whimsy, whimsey; maggot; hobby, hobby-horse.

Misjudgment

Esprit de corps, party spirit, partisanship, clannishness, prestige.

Repute

Noun: distinction, mark, name, figure; repute, reputation; good repute, high repute; note, notability, notoriety, eclat, " the bubble reputation ", vogue, celebrity; fame, famousness; renown; popularity, aura popularis; approbation; credit, succes d'estime, prestige, talk of the town; name to conjure with.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Prestige

English words defined with "prestige": aggrandisement, aggrandizementconstitutedelevation, establishedface saver, face saving, face-saving, Frederick II, Frederick the GreatGeorge IV, grande dameinfluence, intactnonstandardprestigiousVictorian age. (references)
Specialty definitions using "prestige": Come Down a PegDigital Equipment Corporation. (references)
Etymologies containing "prestige": Prestigiation. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Prestige" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Dutch (glamor, glamour, prestige), French (glamour, look, look at, prestige, reputation, status), German (kudos, prestige), Swedish (prestige).

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Modern Usage: Prestige

DomainUsage

Screenplays

That'll add a lot to my prestige, won't it? (Duck Soup; writing credit: Bert Kalmar ; Harry Ruby)

Lyrics

For Those Who Have Prestige (Dirty Diana; performing artist: Michael Jackson; writing credit: Michael Jackson)

Movie/TV Titles

Prestige (1932)

Social Prestige (1928)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Prestige

DomainTitle

References

  • Prestige Bancorp, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Textile Prestige Public Company Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Creole Discourse: Exploring Prestige Formation and Change Across Caribbean English-Lexicon Creoles (Creole Language Library, 24) (reference)

  • Fabulous Fragrances II : A Guide to Prestige Perfumes for Women and Men (reference)

  • Humor 101: How To Tell Jokes For Power, Prestige, Profit, and Personal Fulfillment (reference)

  • Popular Justice: Presidential Prestige and Executive Success in the Supreme Court (Suny Series on the Presidency: Contemporary Issues) (reference)

  • Power, Prestige, and Bilingualism: International Perspectives on Elite Bilingual Education (Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 35) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Prestige

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Her crowning prestige. Credit: Library of Congress.

Join the Navy; America's new prestige in world affairs will mean a greater Navy. Be a part of it. America advances / Herbert Paus. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Prestige

AuthorQuotation

John F. Kennedy.

War will exist until that distant day when the conscientious objector enjoys the same reputation and prestige that the warrior does today.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Prestige

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

To him Monsieur Madeleine had preserved all his prestige.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Prestige

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

They use the latest and finest building products to create an image of comfort and prestige. (references)

In subsequent years, however, business and prestige of domestic German agencies improved considerably. (references)

Although these professionals are paid virtual blue-collar wages, there is social prestige in becoming a doctor. (references)

Civil Liberties

Vietnam

For example, in September 2000 the Haiphong Agricultural Materials and Transport Company sued the Hanoi newspaper Capital Youth for harming its prestige with a series of investigative articles about the company's operations. (references)

Economic History

Madagascar

In 1947, with French prestige at low ebb, a nationalist uprising was suppressed only after several months of bitter fighting. (references)

Syria

It came under Muslim rule in A.D. 636. Immediately thereafter, the city's power and prestige reached its peak, and it became the capital of the Omayyad Empire, which extended from Spain to India from A.D. 661 to A.D. 750, when the Abbasid caliphate was established at Baghdad, Iraq. (references)

Political Economy

Pakistan

This was followed by the removal of Chief Justice Sajjad Ali Shah, an act that damaged the prestige and independence of the judiciary. (references)

Trade

Russia

State Owned Banks: Some state financial institutions are taking on the role of commercial banks and project an image of stability and prestige. (references)

Poland

Some U.S. companies have found that using the English language somewhere on the packaging (e.g. product name, promotional slogan) helps give the product additional prestige or value in the eyes of the Polish consumer. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Prestige

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Prince Albert of Monaco

Well, you know, someone said that the prestige of Monaco cannot be equated to its size or its size cannot explain the aura it has around the world. And I think that's very true.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Prestige

"Prestige" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 93.93% of the time. "Prestige" is used about 790 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)93.93%7429,161
Noun (proper)3.29%2668,323
Lexical Verb (base form)2.15%1785,106
Lexical Verb (infinitive)0.63%5157,705
                    Total100.00%790N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Prestige

CountryNameCountryName
Hong Kong

Prestige Properties Holdings Limited

Thailand

Textile Prestige Public Company Limited

USA

Prestige Bancorp, Inc.

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expression: Prestige

Expressions using "prestige": policy of prestige prestige word. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "prestige": prestige-based, prestige-car.

Ending with "prestige": high-prestige.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Prestige

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

prestige

463

pool prestige

31

ford prestige

186

furniture prestige

29

prestige home

127

prestige financial

29

class prestige

100

prestige car hire uk

29

royal prestige

100

prestige bmw

28

prestige portrait

79

prestige medical

27

prestige travel

69

cabinet prestige

27

prestige motor

66

mortgage prestige

26

import prestige

60

photo prestige

24

auto prestige

59

b b b b b b b b b b beveled glass glass inc leaded prestige stained

24

prestige car alarm

56

prestige real estate

23

prestige cosmetic

55

ford garland prestige

23

prestige alarm

52

car prestige

21

car hire prestige

39

prestige limousine

19

prestige realty

39

prestige saddle

19

dungeon and dragon prestige class

35

royal prestige cookware

16

class d d prestige

34

prestige lexus

16

photography prestige

34

powerware prestige

15

prestige toyota

34

guitar prestige

14

prestige inn

33

alarm auto prestige

14

prestige properties

33

american prestige

14
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Prestige

Language Translations for "prestige"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

gesag (authority, glamor, glamour). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

prestigj, i cilësisë së lartë (extra, first class, prestigious, super), autoritet (arm, authorities, authority, jurisdiction, power, pundit). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏هيبة (status), ‏نفوذ (authority, clout, in, influence, leverage, potency, power, purchase, reign, standing, tutelage, weight, weightiness), ‏وهم (bubble, delusion, fancy, idol, illusion, illusory, imagination, phantom, purport, vagary, vapor, vapour), ‏حظوة (popularity), ‏تأثير (action, affection, effect, effectiveness, hold, impact, impress, leverage, lobbying, puissance, pull, tutelage, virtue), ‏سحر (attractiveness, bedevil, bewitch, bewitchment, catch, charm, conjure, diablerie, enamor, enamour, enchantment, fascinate, fascination, glamor, glamour, incantation, infatuation, loveliness, magic, magnetize, matinee, mesmerize, necromancy, overlook, pleasantness, quaintness, ravishment, relish, smite, sorcery, spell, spellbind, temptation, weirdness, witch, witchcraft, witchery, wiz, wizardry, zest), ‏إحترام (consideration, courtesy, deference, esteem, estimation, homage, honor, honour, obeisance, regard, reputability, respect, respects, reverence), ‏إعتبار (account, consideration, esteem, estimation, horn, regard, respect, stature, status, thoughtfulness). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

влияние (action, coloring, colouring, credit, dominance, domination, drag, effect, empire, force, grip, gripe, hold, impact, influence, interest, leaven, pull, punch, purchase, reach, stimulus, sway), престиж (luster, lustre), добро име (honor, honour), допринасящ за престижа (prestigious). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

声望 (Esteem, repute), 威望 , (might, power). (various references)

   

Czech

  

proslulost (celebrity, distinction, eminence, renown), prestiž (face, kudos, reputation, status). (various references)

   

Danish

  

prestige. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

prestige (glamor, glamour), gezag (authority, glamor, glamour), autoriteit (authority, glamor, glamour). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

prestiĝo (glamor, glamour). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نفوذ (Authority, Dominance, Force, Hank, Importance, Infiltration, Influence, Influx, Osmosis, Prevalence, Seepage), قدرومنزلت , حیثیت , اعتبار (Authenticity, Authority, Credibility, Credit, Esteem, Estimate, Importance, Influence, Reliability, Reputation, Trust), ابرو (Brow, Credit, Honor, Name, Reputation). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

arvo (consequence, degree, dignity, esteem, importance, rank, regard, title, value, worth). (various references)

   

French

  

prestige. (various references)

   

German

  

prestige (kudos). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

γόητρο (image). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

יוקר". (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

presztízs (cachet). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

martabat (dignity, grade, rank, status, value), gengsi (esteem, put on airs, respect). (various references)

   

Italian

  

prestigio (glamor, glamour). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

名誉 (credit, honor). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たいめ" (appearances, dignity, honour, interview, meeting, reputation), プレステージ , いめい (alias, another name, disobedience, dying instructions, fame, nickname, will), めいよ (credit, honor), め"ぼく (credit, dignity, face, honour, reputation), め"もく (credit, dignity, face, honour, reputation). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

명성 (Fame). (various references)

   

Manx

  

ooashley (adoration, devotion, distinction, excellence, high-born, magnificent, rank, worship). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

estigepray

   

Portuguese

  

prestígio (glamor, glamour). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

prestigiu, vazã (authority, bowl, esteem, flower vase, note, vase). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

престиж (save one's face). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

prestiž (status). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

prestigio (face, kudos, status). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

prestige, anseende (appearance, aspect, authority, credit, distinction, eclat, esteem, fame, look, reputation, repute, respect, sight, view). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

prestij (cachet, clout), saygınlık (cachet, credit, esteem, grace, honor, honour, importance, notability, note, odor, odour, reputability, repute, respectability, standing, venerability), nüfuz (authority, clout, diffusion, dominance, domination, force, hold, influence, interest, moment, penetration, pull, purchase, wire), itibar (altitude, ascendancy, ascendency, authority, consideration, credit, dignity, effectiveness, eminence, eminency, esteem, estimation, face, importance, odor, odour, regard, reputation, respectability, standing, weight), ün (bays, celebrity, distinction, fame, glory, kudos, laurels, name, prominence, renown, rep, report, reputation, repute). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

престиж. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

uy tín (charism), thanh thế. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Prestige

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

dignitas. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Prestige

Derivations

Words beginning with "prestige": prestigeful, prestiges. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Prestige" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Pershti, presige, presitge, presitige, prestage, prestiege, prestig, prestiges, prestile, prestine, prestinge, pretie, pretige, pristinge, prostyle. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Prestige

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-e-g-i-p-r-s-t"

-1 letter: pestier, respite.

-2 letters: egrets, esprit, greets, gripes, pester, peters, preset, priest, repegs, resite, reties, ripest, sprite, stripe, tigers, tripes.

-3 letters: egers, egest, egret, ester, geest, geste, girts, grees, greet, gripe, grips, gript, grist, grits, peers, peise, peris, perse, peter, piers, piste, prees, prese, prest, pries, prigs, prise, reest, reges, repeg, reset, retie, ripes.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-g-i-p-r-s-t"
 

+1 letter: pestering, predigest, prestiges.

 

+2 letters: predigests, presenting, presetting, pretesting, respecting, sceptering.

 

+3 letters: arpeggiates, greasepaint, guttersnipe, impregnates, pageantries, persecuting, petrologies, poltergeist, predigested, preexisting, preregister, prestigeful, stringpiece, superegoist.

 

+4 letters: bespattering, copresenting, distempering, enterprising, exasperating, greasepaints, guttersnipes, overstepping, paperweights, peregrinates, petrogenesis, pettifoggers, poltergeists, predesignate, predestining, predigesting, predigestion, preregisters, prerogatives, preselecting, prestressing, redepositing, reinspecting, replastering, representing, stereotyping, stringpieces, superegoists, superheating, telegraphies, telegraphist.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Prestige


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 72 65 73 74 69 67 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-.    .    ...    -    ..    --.    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01110010 01100101 01110011 01110100 01101001 01100111 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#114 &#101 &#115 &#116 &#105 &#103 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0072 0065 0073 0074 0069 0067 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5084718586757371

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Spoken
11. Usage Frequency
12. Names: Company Usage
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Abbreviations
18. Acronyms
19. Derivations
20. Anagrams
21. Orthography
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.