Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Pepsin

Definition: Pepsin

Pepsin

Noun

1. An enzyme produced in the stomach that splits proteins into peptones.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "pepsin" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1906. (references)

Etymology: Pepsin \Pep"sin\, noun. [Greek expression cooking, digesting, digestion, from to cook, digest: compare to the French expression pepsine. Compare to Dyspepsia.]. (Websters 1913)

Specialty Definitions: Pepsin

DomainDefinitions

Chemistry

Enzyme obtained from the stomach mucosa of hogs or cattle. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

An enzyme made in the stomach that breaks down proteins. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Specialty Definition: Pepsin

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Pepsin is a protease, a digestive enzyme that degrades proteins in the stomach; the other important digestive enzymes are trypsin and chymotrypsin. It was the first animal enzyme to be discovered, by Theodor Schwann in 1836.

Pepsin is expressed as a pro-form, pepsinogen with an additional 44 amino acids, which are cleaved off outside the secreting cell, to avoid digestion of cellular proteins.

Pepsin is most active at pH 2-4. It is permanently inactivated above pH 6.

The name Pepsi is derived from pepsin. Pepsin is also used in the preparation of cheese.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Pepsin."

Top     

Crosswords: Pepsin

English words defined with "pepsin": Albumosegastric juiceIsopepsinpepsinogen, PeptohydrochloricStarch cellulose. (references)
Specialty definitions using "pepsin": Cathepsin D, Chief Cells, GastricMisoprostolPentagastrin, Pepsin A, Pepsinogens, PepstatinsReceptors, Cholecystokinin. (references)
Etymologies containing "pepsin": Isopepsin. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Pepsin" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (pepsin), Manx (pepsin), Serbo-Croatian (pepsin), Swedish (pepsin), Turkish (pepsin).

Top     

Image Slideshow: Pepsin

Illustrations:
Pepsin

More images...

Top     

Usage Frequency: Pepsin

"Pepsin" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.00% of the time. "Pepsin" is used about 100 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99%9932,870
Noun (proper)1%1339,140
                    Total100.00%100N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Pepsin

Expression using "pepsin": Pepsin A. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "pepsin": pepsin-hydrochloric.

Ending with "pepsin": acid-pepsin, tannin-pepsin.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Pepsin

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  pepsin

57

  okra pepsin e3

17

  calf pepsin

7

  okra pepsin

6

  pepsin price

3

  cheese pepsin price

3

  betaine hcl pepsin

2

  machine mansfield pepsin

2

  beemans gum pepsin

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Pepsin

Language Translations for "pepsin"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

pepsinë. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

пепсин. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

蛋白酵 . (various references)

   

Danish

  

pepsin. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

pepsine. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

pepsino. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پپسین(pepsine)(تش.), انزیم گوارنده پروتلین درشیره معده . (various references)

   

French

  

pepsine. (various references)

   

German

  

Pepsin. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πεψίνη (pepsine). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

עכלן. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

pepszin. (various references)

   

Italian

  

pepsina. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ペトリ皿 (pedometer, penalty, penalty area, penalty box, penalty goal, penalty kick, penicillin, penicillin anaphylaxy, penicillin shock, penis, pennant, pennant race, pepper, peppermint, peptide, petri dish, petrofood, petroleum, PG). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ペプシン . (various references)

   

Manx

  

pepsin. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

epsinpay

   

Portuguese

  

pepsina. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

pepsinã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

пепсин. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

probavni (depletive), pepsin. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

pepsina. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

pepsin. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

pepsin. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

пепсин. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Pepsin

Derivations

Words beginning with "pepsin": pepsine, pepsines, pepsinogen, pepsinogens, pepsins. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Pepsin" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: papain, Papcun, paphian, papin, Pensynnu, Pepsy, pepysian, pesan, pesi, Pessin, Pipson, popsie, presin, prespinal. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Pepsin"

Words rhyming with "pepsin" (pronounced 'Pep"sin'): Alkarsin, Amylopsin, BASIN, Biliprasin, Elsin, Emulsin, Haematosin, Hematosin, Isopepsin, Marcassin, Monesin, Quassin, Raisin, Sasin, Seisin, Sepsin, Steapsin, tocsin, trypsin, Zuisin. (additional references)

Top     

Anagrams: Pepsin

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-i-n-p-p-s"

-1 letter: peins, penis, pines, pipes, snipe, spine.

-2 letters: nips, pein, pens, peps, pies, pine, pins, pipe, pips, sine, sipe, snip, spin.

-3 letters: ens, ins, nip, pen, pep, pes, pie, pin, pip, pis, psi, sei, sen, sin, sip.

-4 letters: en, es, in, is, ne, pe, pi, si.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-n-p-p-s"
 

+1 letter: lippens, nappies, nippers, nipples, pepsine, pepsins, pigpens, pinesap, shippen, snipped, snipper, snippet.

 

+2 letters: genipaps, nappiest, nippiest, panpipes, pepsines, pinesaps, pipiness, propines, shippens, snappier, snippers, snippets, snippety, snippier, stepping.

 

+3 letters: antipopes, appeasing, downpipes, estopping, happiness, hippiness, hornpipes, nippiness, panoplies, penpoints, peperonis, peponidas, peponiums, peppiness, phosphine, pieplants, pinedrops, pinnipeds, pinstripe, pipelines, piperines, pipestone, preprints, pulpiness, sandpiper, sappiness, shlepping, snappiest, snippiest, soppiness, standpipe, unshipped, windpipes, zeppelins.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Pepsin


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 65 70 73 69 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .    .--.    ...    ..    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100101 01110000 01110011 01101001 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#101 &#112 &#115 &#105 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0065 0070 0073 0069 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

507182857580

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Images: Slideshow
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.