Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Pennyroyal

Definitions: Pennyroyal

Pennyroyal

Noun

1. Eurasian perennial mint have small lilac-blue flowers and ovate leaves; yields an aromatic oil.

2. Erect hairy branching American herb having purple-blue flowers; yields an essential oil used as an insect repellent and sometimes in folk medicine.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "pennyroyal" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1871. (references)

Etymology: Pennyroyal \Pen`ny*roy"al\, noun. [A corruption of Old English puliall royal. Old English puliall is ultimately derived from Latin puleium, or pulegium regium (so called as being good against fleas), from pulex flea; and royal is translation of Latin regium, in puleium regium.]. (Websters 1913)

Specialty Definitions: Pennyroyal

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Pennyroyal Flea-bane, the odour being, as it is supposed, hateful to fleas This is a real curiosity of blundering derivation. The Latin word is pulecium, the flea destroyer, from pulex, a flea, softened into pulegium, and corrupted into the English-Latin pule'-regium. "Pule," changed first into puny, then into penny, gives us "penny-regium," whence "penny-royal." The French call the herb pouliot, from pou (a louse or flea). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Pennyroyal

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The herb Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium), is a member of the mint family; an essential oil extracted from it is used in aromatherapy - note that as pennyroyal has a traditional folk medicine use in inducing abortions, pregnant women should avoid the use of the oil.

The oil is also used as a flea repellant for pets. This latter usage is the origin of the plant's Latin species name, the flea being Pulex irritans.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Pennyroyal."

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Synonyms: Pennyroyal

Synonyms: American pennyroyal (n), Hedeoma pulegioides (n), Mentha pulegium (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Pennyroyal

English words defined with "pennyroyal": American pennyroyalbastard pennyroyal, Blue curlsgenus HedeomaHedeoma, hedeoma oilPenny grass, pennyroyal oil, Pudding grass. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Pennyroyal

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Pennyroyal

"Pennyroyal" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 75.00% of the time. "Pennyroyal" is used about 12 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)75%9117,287
Noun (proper)25%3202,518
                    Total100.00%12N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Pennyroyal

Expressions using "pennyroyal": american pennyroyal Bastard pennyroyal pennyroyal oil. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Pennyroyal

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  pennyroyal

83

  pennyroyal tea

22

  pennyroyal oil

12

  lyrics pennyroyal tea

7

  pennyroyal herb

6

  pennyroyal tab tea

4

  pennyroyal picture

3

  pennyroyal scuba

3

  pennyroyal plant

3

  center pennyroyal

2

  pennyroyal quarry

2

  lyrics nirvana pennyroyal tea

2

  mint pennyroyal

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Pennyroyal

Language Translations for "pennyroyal"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

бласкун, полски джоджен. (various references)

   

Danish

  

polejmynte (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

polei (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

puolanminttu (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

French

  

menthe pouliot (European pennyroyal), herbe aux puces (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

German

  

Poleiminze (European pennyroyal), Flohkraut (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

βλήχων, φλησκούνι, ηδύοσμος ο γλήχων (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

Italian

  

menta selvatica (corn mint, European pennyroyal, field mint, tule mint), menta romana, menta puleggia (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

Manx

  

lurgeydish. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ennyroyalpay

   

Portuguese

  

escritor assalariado. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

busuiocul cerbilor. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

мята болотная, блоховник. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

buhača. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

poleo (European pennyroyal), menta poleo (European pennyroyal). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

polejmynta (European pennyroyal), mynta (coin, mint). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yarpuz. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Pennyroyal

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Mentha pulegium. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations: Pennyroyal

Derivations

Words beginning with "pennyroyal": pennyroyals. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Pennyroyal"

Words rhyming with "pennyroyal" (pronounced 'Pen`ny*roy"al'): Abyssal, Accrual, Accusal, Actinozoal, Adjournal, Albuminoidal, Amenorrhoeal, Anomal, Anthropoidal, Apogeal, Apohyal, Appraisal, Apprizal, Approval, Arachnoidal, Arctogeal, Arousal, Arrival, Asteroidal, Avowal, Axal, Balmoral, Banal, Basihyal, Beheadal, Bequeathal, Bestowal, Betrayal, Betrothal, Botryoid, Botryoidal, Burghal, Carousal, Catarrhal, Cemental, Ceratohyal, Choroidal, Cital, Coastal, Cockal, Colloidal, Comprisal, Conchoidal, Conoidal, Convival, CORAL, Coralloidal, Cordal, Cotidal, Crinoidal. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Pennyroyal

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-l-n-n-o-p-r-y-y"

-3 letters: annoyer, nonplay, planner, plenary, polynya, pronely.

-4 letters: anyone, lanner, loaner, napery, nearly, nonpar, openly, parley, parole, pearly, planer, player, poleyn, prolan, pyrola, pyrone, reloan, replan, replay, ronnel, yarely, yearly.

-5 letters: alone, annoy, anole, apery, apron, arpen, early, enrol, layer, learn, leary, loner, loper, loran, nerol, nonyl, nopal, nylon, onery, opera, paeon, paler, panel.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-l-n-n-o-p-r-y-y"
 

+1 letter: pennyroyals.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Pennyroyal


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 65 6E 6E 79 72 6F 79 61 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .    -.    -.    -.--.    .-.    ---    -.--.    .-    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100101 01101110 01101110 01111001 01110010 01101111 01111001 01100001 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#101 &#110 &#110 &#121 &#114 &#111 &#121 &#97 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0065 006E 006E 0079 0072 006F 0079 0061 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

50718080918481916778

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Translations: Ancient
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.