Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Paroxysmal

Definition: Paroxysmal

Paroxysmal

Adjective

1. Accompanied by or of the nature of paroxysms.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "paroxysmal" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1896. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Paroxysmal

DomainDefinitions

Health

Recurring in paroxysms (= spasms or seizures). (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Paroxysmal

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.

EntrySourceExpressionField
PATEnglishParoxysmal atrial tachycardiaMedicine

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Crosswords: Paroxysmal

English words defined with "paroxysmal": absenceparoxysmal trepidant abasia, petit mal epilepsytrigeminal neuralgia. (references)
Specialty definitions using "paroxysmal": Dyspnea, ParoxysmalEpilepsy, Partial, Motor, ErythromelalgiaHeadache Disorders, Hemoglobinuria, ParoxysmalLong QT SyndromeNocturnal Paroxysmal Dystoniaparoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, paroxysmal sleepTachycardia, Paroxysmal, Tachycardia, Sinoatrial Nodal ReentryVascular Headaches. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Paroxysmal" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (paroxysmal), Swedish (paroxysmal).

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Commercial Usage: Paroxysmal

DomainTitle

Books

  • Migraine in Childhood: And Other Non-Epileptic Paroxysmal Disorders (reference)

  • The Haemolytic Anaemias, Volume 5: Drug- and Chemical-Induced Haemolytic Anaemias; Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria; Haemolytic Disease of The Newborn (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Paroxysmal

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Highly communicable, vaccine-preventable disease that lasts for many weeks and is typically manifested in children with paroxysmal spasms of severe coughing, whooping, and post-tussive vomiting, also known as Bordet-Gengou bacillus.Credit: CDC.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Paroxysmal

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), paroxysmal atrial tachycardia (PAT). (references)

In paroxysmal tachycardia, repeated periods of very fast heartbeats begin and end suddenly. (references)

Highly communicable, vaccine-preventable disease that lasts for many weeks and is typically manifested in children with paroxysmal spasms of severe coughing, whooping, and posttussive vomiting. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Paroxysmal

"Paroxysmal" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Paroxysmal" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%5157,705

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Paroxysmal

Expressions using "paroxysmal": Nocturnal Paroxysmal Dystonia paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria paroxysmal sleep Paroxysmal tachycardia paroxysmal trepidant abasia. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Paroxysmal

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

paroxysmal atrial tachycardia

26

paroxysmal

13

paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

13

paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria

11

paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

10

paroxysmal tachycardia

9

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

9

chronic hemicrania paroxysmal

6

hemicrania paroxysmal

5

paroxysmal positional vertigo

5

paroxysmal tachycardia ventricular

3

choreoathetosis paroxysmal

3

paroxysmal vertigo

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Paroxysmal

Language Translations for "paroxysmal"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

spazmatik (spasmodic), konvulsiv (convulsive). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مصاب بنوبة مرضية شديدة, ‏حدة (acridity, acrimony, acuity, acuteness, asperity, edge, great rage, intensification, intensity, keenness, loneness, piquancy, poignancy, pungency, ruggedness, severity, sharpness, solitariness, solitude, temper, vehemence). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

с пристъпи, кризисен, на пристъпи (spasmodically). (various references)

   

Danish

  

paroksysmal. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

paroxystisch, paroxysmalis, paroxysmaal, paroxismaal, paroxistisch. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

paroksysmaalinen, kohtauksittainen. (various references)

   

French

  

paroxysmique, paroxysmal/paroxysmique, paroxysmal. (various references)

   

German

  

paroxysmal. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

παροξυσμικός, παροξυντικόσ (provoking), παροξυντικός. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

rohamokban fellépõ. (various references)

   

Italian

  

parossistico. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

aroxysmalpay

   

Portuguese

  

paroxísmico, cúmulo (accumulation, crowd, cumulus, heap, mass, multitude, pile). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

paroxistic. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

пароксизмальный. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

paroksizmalan. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

paroxístico. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

paroxysmal. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

krizle ilgili. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

судорожний (fitful, snatchy, spasmodic, spastic), пароксизмальний. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

kích phát, cực điểm (culmination, paroxysm, utmost, uttermost, zenith). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Paroxysmal

Derivations

Words ending with "paroxysmal": interparoxysmal. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Paroxysmal" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: paroxysmally, paroxysme. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Paroxysmal"

Words rhyming with "paroxysmal" (pronounced 'Par`ox*ys"mal'): Abnormal, Abysmal, Aneurismal, Anormal, Baptismal, Blastemal, Bromal, Brumal, Catechismal, Chamal, Chrismal, Dermohaemal, Diathermal, Dismal, Domal, Dumal, Echinodermal, Embolismal, Endophragmal, Epidermal, Fotmal, Gimmal, Glumal, Gommal, haemal, Haematothermal, hemal, Hemathermal, Hematothermal, Homoeothermal, Homoiothermal, Hydrothermal, Hyemal, Interramal, Isocrymal, isothermal, mammal, mesodermal, miasmal, Mormal, Neuro-epidermal, pachydermal, Phantasmal, Placodermal, Primal, Pseudhaemal, Ramal, Rheumatismal, Subepidermal, subnormal, Synthermal, thermal, Timal, Titmal, Wurmal. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Paroxysmal

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-l-m-o-p-r-s-x-y"

-2 letters: axoplasm, palmyras, paroxysm.

-3 letters: mayoral, palmary, palmyra, paramos, parasol, parlays, payolas, pyrolas.

-4 letters: alamos, alarms, amoral, aromas, lampas, malars, mayors, molars, morals, morays, palmar, paramo, parlay, parols, payola, payors, plasma, playas, polars, praams, pyrola, royals, salary, sporal.

-5 letters: alamo, alarm, alary, almas, amply, amyls, aroma, aryls, asyla, lamas, lamps, loams, loamy, maars, malar, marls, marly, mayas, mayor, mayos, molar, molas, moral, moras, moray, moxas, omasa, opals, orals, palms, palmy, palsy, paras, parol, payor, plasm, playa, plays, ploys, polar, polys, praam, prams, praos, prays, proas, proms, prosy, proxy, psalm, ramps, raspy, rayas, roams, romps, royal, salpa, sapor, soapy, solar, splay, spray.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-l-m-o-p-r-s-x-y"
 

+5 letters: interparoxysmal.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Paroxysmal


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 61 72 6F 78 79 73 6D 61 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-    .-.    ---    -..-    -.--.    ...    --    .-    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100001 01110010 01101111 01111000 01111001 01110011 01101101 01100001 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#97 &#114 &#111 &#120 &#121 &#115 &#109 &#97 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0061 0072 006F 0078 0079 0073 006D 0061 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

50678481909185796778

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Photo Album
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Abbreviations
11. Acronyms
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.