Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Pantaloon

Definitions: Pantaloon

Pantaloon

Noun

1. A buffoon in modern pantomimes; the butt of jokes.

2. A character in the commedia dell'arte; portrayed as a foolish old man.

3. Trousers worn in former times.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Pantaloon" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1593. (references)

Etymology: Pantaloon \Pan`ta*loon"\, noun. [French expression pantalon, from Italian pantalone, masked character in the Italian comedy, who wore breeches and stockings that were all of one piece, from Pantaleone, the patron saint of Venice, which, as baptismal name, is very frequent among the Venetians, and is applied to them by the other Italians as nickname, from the Greek expression, literally, all lion, Greek personal name.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Pantaloon

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Pantaloon A feeble-minded old man, the foil of the clown, whom he aids and abets in all his knavery. The word is derived from the dress he used to wear, a loose suit down to the heels.
"That Licentio that comes a-wooing is my man Tramo bearing my port, that we might beguile the old pantaloon."- Shakespeare: Taming of the Shrew, iii. 1.
Pantaloon. Lord Byron says the Venetians were called the Planters of the Lion- i.e. the Lion of St. Mark, the standard of the republic; and further tells us that the character of "pantaloon," being Venetian, was called Piantaleone (Planter of the Lion). (Childe Harold, bk. iv. stanza 14, note 9.)
Playing Pantaloon. Playing second fiddle, being the cat's-paw of another; servilely imitating. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: Pantaloon

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Humorist

Buffoon, farceur, merry-andrew, mime, tumbler, acrobat, mountebank, charlatan, posturemaster, harlequin, punch, pulcinella, scaramouch, clown; wearer of the cap and bells, wearer of the motley; motley fool; pantaloon, gypsy; jack-pudding, jack in the green, jack a dandy; wiseacre, wise guy, smartass; fool.

The Drama

Actor, thespian, player; method actor; stage player, strolling player; stager, performer; mime, mimer; artists; comedian, tragedian; tragedienne, Roscius; star, movie star, star of stage and screen, superstar, idol, sex symbol; supporting actor, supporting cast; ham, hamfatter; masker. pantomimist, clown harlequin, buffo, buffoon, farceur, grimacer, pantaloon, columbine; punchinello; pulcinello, pulcinella; extra, bit-player, walk-on role, cameo appearance; mute, figurante, general utility; super, supernumerary.

Veteran

Noun: veteran, old man, seer, patriarch, graybeard; grandfather, grandsire; grandam; gaffer, gammer; crone; pantaloon; sexagenarian, octogenarian, nonagenarian, centenarian; old stager; dotard.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Pantaloon

English words defined with "Pantaloon": Pantaloonery. (references)
Etymologies containing "Pantaloon": Pantalet. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Pantaloon

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Pantaloon

TitleAuthorQuote

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

It would be easier for them to hobble to town with a broken leg than with a broken pantaloon.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Pantaloon

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

pantaloon

49

pantaloon valance

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Pantaloon

Language Translations for "Pantaloon"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

klloun pantallone. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فرجة ديكور, ‏لباس يغطي من الوسط إلى اسفل الجسم, ‏سروال (dungarees, pants, slacks, trousers). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

втори клоун. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پیرمردعینکی شلواراویخته , نوعی شلواروجوراب سرهم وچسبان , شلوار (Britches, Gaskin, Pants), دلقک (Buffoon, Fool, Jester, Stooge). (various references)

   

French

  

pantalon (pants), culotte (panties, pants, short pants). (various references)

   

German

  

Hose (breeches, hose, pants, slacks, trouser, trousers). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

παλιάτσοσ (buffoon, clown). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

hosszúnadrág (bags, slacks). (various references)

   

Italian

  

pantaloni (bag, pantaloons, pants, slacks, trousers). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

antaloonpay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

pantalonas (pantaloons), pantalão, suspirar por (crave, hankering), calças (corduroys, galligaskins, knickers, long trousers for babies, panties, pants, trousers, underpants), bobo (buffoon, clown, droll, fool, goof, gull, half wit, idiot, imbecile, jerk, jester, lout, merry andrew, ninny, ninny-hammer, scaramouch, silly, stupid, zany), arlequim (buffoon, harlequin, jester). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

pantaloni (breeches, continuation, nether garments, pair of bags, pants, trousers, unmentionables), clovn (buffoon, clown, fool, harlequin, mime), bufon (antic, buffoon, butt, cut up, fool, harlequin, jester, merry andrew, mugger, zany). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

второй клоун. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

lakrdijaš (buffoon, jester, macaroon, pierrot, punchinello, zany). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

segundo payaso. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

clown (clown, merry andrew). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

komik ihtiyar bunak. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

другий клоун. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Pantaloon

Derivations

Words beginning with "Pantaloon": pantaloons. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Pantaloon" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Nanstallon, Pangaion, Pantaleon, Pantaleone, pantalon, pantaloona, pantalooned, Pentelikon, Peptavlon, plantaloon, portaloo. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Pantaloon

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-l-n-n-o-o-p-t"

-2 letters: platoon.

-3 letters: atonal, platan, ponton, tapalo.

-4 letters: alant, annal, natal, nopal, notal, panto, plant, talon, tolan, tonal.

-5 letters: alan, alto, anal, anna, anoa, anon, anta, atap, atop, loan, loon, loop, loot, lota, naan, nana, nolo, nona, noon, nota, onto, opal, pant, plan, plat, plot, polo, pool, poon, tala, tapa, tola, tool, toon.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-l-n-n-o-o-p-t"
 

+1 letter: pantaloons.

 

+3 letters: postneonatal.

 

+4 letters: nannoplankton.

 

+5 letters: compensational, conspirational, homotransplant, nannoplanktons, nonexplanatory, nonoperational, preconsonantal.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Pantaloon


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 61 6E 74 61 6C 6F 6F 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-    -.    -    .-    .-..    ---    ---    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100001 01101110 01110100 01100001 01101100 01101111 01101111 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#97 &#110 &#116 &#97 &#108 &#111 &#111 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0061 006E 0074 0061 006C 006F 006F 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

506780866778818180

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Fiction
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Anagrams
9. Orthography
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.