Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Origin

Definitions: Origin

Origin

Noun

1. The place where something begins, where it springs into being; "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"; "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"; "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"; "communism's Russian root".

2. Properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from good origins".

3. An event that is a beginning; a first part or stage of subsequent events.

4. The point of intersection of coordinate axes; where the values of the coordinates are all zero.

5. The descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has been warriors".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "origin" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Etymology: Origin \Or"i*gin\, noun. [French expression origine, from Latin expression origo, -iginis, from oriri to rise, become visible; akin to Greek 'orny`nai to stir up, rouse, Sanskrit [.r], and perhaps to English run.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definitions: Origin

DomainDefinitions

Aerospace

The reference from which measurement begins. (references)

Computing

The absolute address of the start of a program or a block of coding or an item in memory to which reference is made by relative or indirect addressing(1); a value, or an expression representing a value, used in the calculation of storage address(2). Source: European Union. (references)

Meteorology & Standards

Any point used as a reference for measurements. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

The source or ground of the existence of anything, either as cause or as occasion; that from which a thing is derived or by which it is caused; esp., that which initiates or lays the foundation; e.g., the origin of oredeposits. (references)

Shipping

Location where shipment begins its movement. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Origin

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The origin, of something, is the location from which it originated; that is, from whence it came.

The origin (from the latin origo, "beginning") in a coordinate system is the point where axes of the system intersect. The most common systems are two-dimensional (contained in a plane) and three-dimensional (contained in a space), having therefore two or three perpendicular axes. Axes are then divided in two halves from the origin, a positive and a negative one. This is usually done by defining a point of interest to us, and calling "positive side" the halves of the axes being closer to this point. Axes are usually called "X" and "Y" (in a plane) or "X", "Y" and "Z" (in a three-dimensional system).

All positions in the plane or space are then located in reference to the origin in terms of "5 distance units in direction of the positive half of the X axis" and "10 distance units in direction of the negative half of the Y axis" for a two-dimensional system, adding the part for the "Z" axis (for instance "12 distance units in direction of the negative side") in case of a three dimensional system. All this can be written in short as (5,-10,-12), which is the position of the point in reference to the origin, also known as the coordinates of the point. The coordinates of the origin are always (0,0) or (0,0,0), depending on the type of system.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Origin."

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Synonyms: Origin

Synonyms: ancestry (n), beginning (n), blood (n), blood line (n), bloodline (n), descent (n), extraction (n), genesis (n), inception (n), line (n), line of descent (n), lineage (n), origination (n), parentage (n), pedigree (n), root (n), rootage (n), source (n), stock (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Origin

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Beginning

Origin; (cause); source, rise; bud, germ; egg, rudiment; genesis, primogenesis, birth, nativity, cradle, infancy; start, inception, creation, starting point; dawn; (morning); evolution.

Cause

Verb: be the cause; n of; originate; give origin to, give rise, to, give occasion to; cause, occasion, sow the seeds of, kindle, suscitate; bring on, bring to bring pass, bring about; produce; create; set up, set afloat, set on foot; found, broach, institute, lay the foundation of; lie at the root of.

Noun: cause, origin, source, principle, element; occasioner, prime mover, primum mobile; vera causa; author; (producer); mainspring; agent; leaven; groundwork, foundation; (support).

Conduce to; (tend to); contribute; have a hand in the pie, have a finger in the pie; determine, decide, turn the scale; have a common origin; derive its origin; (effect).

Adjective: caused; v; causal, original; primary, primitive, primordial; aboriginal; protogenal; radical; embryonic, embryotic; in embryo, in ovo; seminal, germinal; at the bottom of; connate, having a common origin.

Commonalty

Plebeian, proletarian; of low parentage, of low origin, of low extraction, of mean parentage, of mean origin, of mean extraction; lowborn, baseborn, earthborn; mushroom, dunghill, risen from the ranks; unknown to fame, obscure, untitled.

Effect

Verb: be the effect of; Noun: be due to,be owing to; originate in, originate from; rise -, arise, take its rise spring from, proceed from, emanate from, come from, grow from, bud from, sprout from, germinate from, issue from, flow from,result from, follow from, derive its origin from, accrue from; come to, come of, come out of; depend upon, hang upon, hinge upon, turn upon.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Origin

Specialty definitions using "origin": arbitrary origincancer of unknown primary originEthnic originHispanic or Latino originin situ origin theoryorigin of replicationReplication Originseismic origin. (references)

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Modern Usage: Origin

DomainUsage

Screenplays

As a duly designated representative of the City, County and State of New York, I order you to cease any and all supernatural activities and return forthwith to your place of origin or to the nearest convenient parallel dimension. (Ghost Busters; writing credit: Dan Aykroyd; Harold Ramis)

Its origin and purpose still a total mystery. (2001: A Space Odyssey; writing credit: Stanley Kubrick; Arthur C. Clarke)

Movie/TV Titles

Origin of Life on Earth (1972)

Clay or the Origin of Species (1965)

Origin of the Shinny (1917)

J.R.R. Tolkien: The Origin of the Rings (2002)

The Origin of Man (2000)

Song Titles

My Secret Origin (performing artist: Ookla the Mok)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Origin

DomainTitle

References

  • Digital Origin, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Origin Electric Co., Ltd.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Origin Energy Ltd: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • ORIGIN TOSHU Co., Ltd.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • The World Market for Tanning Extracts of Vegetable Origin, Tannins and Derivatives, Coloring Matter of Vegetable or Animal Origin, and Their Preparations: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Alexander: A History of the Origin and Growth of the Art of War from the Earliest Times to the Battle of Ipsus, 301 Bc, With a Detailed Account of t (reference)

  • Indian Place Names: Their Origin, Evolution, and Meanings, Collected in Kansas from the Siouan, Algonquian, Shoshonean, Caddoan, Iroquoian, and Other (reference)

  • The Origin of Satan (reference)

  • The Bible Unearthed: Archaeology's New Vision of Ancient Israel and the Origin of Its Sacred Texts (reference)

  • Summary narrative of an exploratory expedition to the sources of the Mississippi River, in 1820: resumed and completed by the discovery of its origin in Itasca Lake in 1832 (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • J.R.R. Tolkien - The Origin of the Rings (reference)

  • Iron Man: The Origin of the Iron Man (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Origin

Illustrations:
Origin

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Origin

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

An infiltrating ductal carcinoma of human breast origin is seen invading the breast tissue. The cytoplasm of the tumor cells is stained brown with a monoclonal antibody, which recognizes a carcinoembryonic type antigen (CEA) found within the malignant cells. The monoclonal antibody was developed at the NCI laboratory of Dr. Jeffery Schlom. Magnification is 313x. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Gangrene is one of the manifestations of plague, and is the origin of the term "Black Death" given to plague throughout the ages. Credit: CDC.

Septicemia involves the systemic spread of bacteria from a localized origin of infection throughout the body by way of the blood stream. Credit: CDC.

Figure 73. Thoulet device for measuring the virtual density of large samples. Julien Thoulet described this method in 1905 for determining the apparent density of pumice stones, in order to better understand the origin of these rocks which were found in abundance in bottom samples obtained by the PRINCESSE ALICE. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Figure 1. A plastic Secchi disk of recent origin. This disk is lowered in the water until it disappears from sight. The depth at which it disappears is a measure of the water's transparency. Father Angelo Secchi devised this method in 1865 and tested it aboard the Vatican vessel IMMACOLATA CONCEZIONE. Several models were tested of different colors. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Origin of the Gout / Bunbury Esq. Del. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Miscellaneous advertising matter relating to the printing trades, mainly of German origin, about 1880-1920. Credit: Library of Congress.

Origin of Lynch Law. Credit: Library of Congress.

Home economics and home management class for adults, under supervision of Miss Evelyn M. Driver (standing in white uniform). Everything they make including the small handmade looms, utilizes materials of local origin as cornshucks, cane, flour and meal an. Credit: Library of Congress.

Grass growing in soil of volcanic origin. Apache County near Springerville, Arizona. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Origin".

PlayCaption
Beginning; start; commencement; day one; embark; embarkation; first step; inauguration; inception; initiation; jump off; jumping-off place; kickoff; onset; opening; origin; outset; setting out; source; springboard; square one; start off; takeoff; starting.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Origin

AuthorQuotation

Blaise Pascal

Any unity which doesn't have its origin in the multitudes is tyranny.
The multitude which is not brought to act as a unity, is confusion. That unity which has not its origin in the multitude is tyranny.

Dante Alighieri

Consider your origin; you were not born to live like brutes, but to follow virtue and knowledge.

Friedrich Nietzsche

The anarchist and the Christian have a common origin.

Henry David Thoreau

What sort of philosophers are we, who know absolutely nothing about the origin and destiny of cats?

Lao-Tzu

All difficult things have their origin in that which is easy, and great things in that which is small.

Seneca

The origin of all mankind was the same: it is only a clear and a good conscience that makes a man noble, for that is derived from heaven itself.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Origin

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

Such transport shall enjoy all the rights and privileges which any international railway conventions may guarantee to similar products of French origin. (reference)

United Nations

1948

Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Origin

TitleAuthorQuote

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

As regarded its origin, there were various explanations, all of which must necessarily have been conjectural.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

It appeared to throw some light upon the origin of Monsieur Madeleine.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Origin

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

In some cases the origin is obscure. (references)

Wash hands with soap before handling raw foods of animal origin. (references)

Thus, we are not yet certain of the genetic origin of the defect. (references)

Business

A good portion of this equipment is of American origin. (references)

More than 55 percent of the cargo was of international origin. (references)

This market is served from a number of competitive countries of origin. (references)

Children

Saudi Arabia

In general children play a minimal role in the workforce; however, there have been numerous reports that young boys of Saudi, Sudanese, and South Asian origin are used as jockeys in camel races. (references)

Rwanda

In 2000 local authorities arrested 1,300 street children and ordered them to return to their communes of origin or face the penalties for vagabondage and other crimes attributed to them; many returned to the street. (references)

Civil Liberties

Eritrea

As many as 75,000 Eritreans or Ethiopians of Eritrean origin were deported from Ethiopia. (references)

Discrimination

Denmark

The law also prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, national or ethnic origin, or faith. (references)

Cyprus

Laws in both communities provide for protection against discrimination based on sex, religion, or national, racial, or ethnic origin. (references)

Somalia

The Somaliland Constitution also contains provisions that prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex and national origin; however, these rights were not respected in practice. (references)

Economic History

Gabon

Almost all Gabonese are of Bantu origin. (references)

Greece

About 1.1 million Americans are of Greek origin. (references)

Moldova

Also, there are no restrictions as to the origin of goods. (references)

Human Rights

Ethiopia

Some civilian residents of Eritrean origin have been detained since the outbreak of hostilities between Ethiopia and Eritrea. (references)

Armenia

On September 25, a Georgian citizen of Armenian origin and a Dashnak leader, Poghos Poghosian, was found dead in a Yerevan cafe. (references)

Ethiopia

The ICRC also regularly visited civilian Eritrean nationals and Ethiopians of Eritrean origin detained on national security grounds. (references)

Indigenous People

Australia

The law prohibits discrimination on grounds of race, color, descent, or national or ethnic origin. (references)

Jordan

Many persons of East Bank origin complain that the dynamic private sector largely is in the hands of the Palestinian majority. (references)

Minorities

Kuwait

Most have admitted to Saudi or Syrian origin. (references)

Political Economy

MALAYSIA

Sixty percent of radio programming must be of local origin. (references)

Micronesia

The population is approximately 107,000, mostly of Micronesian origin. (references)

PARAGUAY

Paraguayan regulations require country of origin designation on domestic and imported products. (references)

Political Rights

Kenya

There is one nominated M.P. who is of Asian origin. (references)

Ethiopia

Reportedly Ethiopians of Eritrean origin were not allowed to register or to vote. (references)

Laos

Men of lowland Lao origin dominate the upper echelons of the Party and the Government. (references)

Trade

Portugal

False indication of origin is prohibited. (references)

Egypt

The same applies to the country of origin. (references)

Syria

Goods of Israeli origin are prohibited for import into Syria. (references)

Travel

Guatemala

Promotional material should be in Spanish and emphasize U.S. origin. (references)

Saudi Arabia

Women traveling alone, Americans of Arab origin, and private consultants are often required to use this process. (references)

Saudi Arabia

It is customary to provide non-Saudi workers with furnished accommodations or a housing allowance as well as round-trip airfare to their country of origin on a yearly basis. (references)

Women

Kuwait

Prostitutes generally are deported to their countries of origin. (references)

Switzerland

Varying police practices in different cantons sometimes take into consideration such factors as the country of origin, education, and income levels of the immigrant women. (references)

Yemen

Citizens of African origin or those living in communities with heavy African influence are more likely to practice FGM. For example, according to the survey, approximately 69 percent of women living in coastal areas were subjected to FGM, compared with 15 percent in mountainous regions, and 5 percent in the plateau and desert regions. (references)

Worker Rights

Vietnam

Vietnam is both a country of origin and transit for trafficking. (references)

Albania

Albania is a country of origin and a transit country for trafficking. (references)

Haiti

Haiti also is country of origin for trafficked men, women, and children. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ERUDITION, n. Dust shaken out of a book into an empty skull. So wide his erudition's mighty span, He knew Creation's origin and plan And only came by accident to grief -- He thought, poor man, 'twas right to be a thief. Romach Pute

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Origin

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Rush Limbaugh

There is an intensity to Chirac's Iraq policy that simply may signify the remnants of an old, warm friendship gone bad, or that may have a different origin.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Origin

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809I think a change already perceptible, since the origin of the present revolution.

James Madison

1809-1817Whilst we assert for ourselves a freedom to embrace, to profess and to observe the Religion which we believe to be of divine origin, we cannot deny an equal freedom to those whose minds have not yet yielded to the evidence which has convinced us.

James Monroe

1817-1825Of events in that quarter of the globe, with which we have so much intercourse and from which we derive our origin, we have always been anxious and interested spectators.

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837Such was the origin of a national bank currency, and such the beginning of those difficulties which now appear in the excessive issues of the banks incorporated by the various States.

James Buchanan

1857-1861Besides, the Government, ever since its origin, has been in the constant practice of constructing military roads.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Origin

"Origin" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.90% of the time. "Origin" is used about 2,864 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.9%2,8613,244
Noun (proper)0.1%3202,518
                    Total100.00%2,864N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Origin

CountryNameCountryName
Australia

Origin Energy Ltd

Japan

Origin Electric Co., Ltd.

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Origin

Expressions using "origin": accident having only a medical origin aftn origin station arbitrary origin cancer of unknown primary origin center of origin centre of origin certificate of origin cometary origin country of origin coupon origin and destination derive its origin Disorders of Environmental Origin false origin Fever of Unknown Origin have a common origin have one's origin in having a common origin noble origin obscure origin origin of comets origin of coordinate axes origin of replication place of origin port of origin Replication Origin seismic origin time of origin. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "origin": Origin-destination.

Ending with "origin": asian-origin, irish-origin, mixed-origin, rules-of-origin.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Origin

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

name origin

1,685

origin of life

80

origin

1,171

cheat fantasy final origin

79

final fantasy origin

1,034

origin of aids

76

last name origin

515

family origin

74

word origin

487

nafta certificate of origin

72

surname origin

441

origin sars

68

fantasy final origin through walk

223

biography british channel directory england english family genealogy genealogy genealogy genealogy heraldry history history history irish island isle magazine man manx military origin root scotland scottish surname wales weslh

64

name meaning and origin

210

baby name origin

63

state of origin

199

origin of man

62

certificate of origin

171

origin of saying

61

origin of father day

144

origin of the universe

58

evanescence origin

141

wolverine origin

55

nonfiction origin writer

138

origin friday 13th

50

origin words

121

origin of language

50

origin phrase

113

origin pacific

49

first name origin

112

human origin

48

origin cosmetic

92

hulk origin

47

author nonfiction origin writer

92

country of origin labeling

47

family name origin

89

the origin of the bible

43

origin of the species

81

convention origin

43
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Origin

Language Translations for "origin"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

oorsprong, herkoms (lineage). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

origjinë (ancestry, extraction, filiation, fountain-head, origins, parentage, pedigree, provenance, provenience, source), zanafillë (beginning, genesis, inception, root), vendburim (source), prejardhje (birth, derivation, descent, extraction, genealogy, line, lineage, origination, parentage, pedigree, provenance, provenience, race, strain), fillim (beginning, breaking, coming-in, commencement, cradle, dawn, inception, incipience, initiation, lead off, offset, onset, opening, origination, outset, prime, rise, river head, seed, send off, set out, start, term), fillesë (germ, threading), burim (cradle, efflux, font, fount, fountain, fountain-head, mother, parent, principle, provenance, provenience, radix, rill, root, source, spring, Springhead, wellhead, wellspring). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏منشأ (birth, birthplace, ensuing, fountainhead, hometown, provenance, rise, source), ‏منبت (birthplace, growing, matrix), ‏محتد (agitated, angry, enraged, furious, infuriated), ‏مصدر (beginning, fount, fountain, infinitive, mother, principle, provenance, provenience, root, source, springhead), ‏جذر (partition, root), ‏الأصل (radix), ‏أصل (ancestry, beginning, birth, derivation, descent, extraction, genealogy, genesis, germ, ingrain, parent, parentage, paternity, pedigree, principle, provenance, provenience, race, rise, root, seed, source, stock, strain, taproot), ‏أرومة (strain). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

род (breed, clan, family, gender, genus, house, kin, kind, kindred, line, manner, name, order, parentage, race, rod, sort, species, stamp, stock, strain, tribe), начало (abc, basis, beginning, dawn, debut, forepart, genesis, inception, incipience, infancy, initiation, kick off, lead off, offset, onset, opening, origination, outset, prime, principle, proem, rise, rudiment, set out, source, start), произхождение (derivation, origination), произход (background, beginning, birth, blood, derivation, descent, extraction, filiation, fountain, genesis, line, mint, nativity, origination, origins, parentage, pedigree, provenance, provenience, rise, stock), потекло (ancestry, descent, house, lineage, parentage, provenance, provenience, stock), източник (derivation, font, fountain-head, hand, mint, parent, paternity, quarry, quarter, quarters, reservoir, source, spring, thesaurus, well), извор (font, fount, fountain, fountain-head, head, headspring, lymph, rise, seepage, source, spring, well, wellhead, wellspring). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

起源 (to come from, to originate). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zdroj (fountain-head, mine, parent, repository, source), vznik (birth, creation, formation, generation, rise), poèátek (beginning, inception, incipience, lead off, onset, opening, origination, outset, prime, rise, set out), pùvod (ancestry, antecedent, derivation, descent, extraction, nascency, origination, origins, parent, parentage, provenance, root, source, stock). (various references)

   

Danish

  

oprindelse (originating, source). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

oorsprong (address constant, base address, originating point, source, starting point), herkomst, afkomst (lineage). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

origino. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

uppruni (beginning, commencement, start). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

alkupiste. (various references)

   

French

  

origine (Originator). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

oarsprong (lineage), skaai (breed, lineage, race), komôf (lineage). (various references)

   

German

  

Ursprung (beginning, birth, extraction, fountain, genesis, head, lineage, provenance, source, sourse), anfang (beginning, commencement, departure, entrie, inception, incipience, Init, initial, morning, onset, opening, outset, start, top), entstehung (accruement, birth, coming into being, development, emergence, formation, genesis, nascency). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

προέλευση (descent, emanation, origination, provenance, source), αρχή (basis, beginning, commencement, forepart, inception, incipience, incipiency, incunabula, magistracy, onset, origination, outset, prime, principle, start). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מוצא "בר (source), מקור (fount, fountain, germ, nib, parent, resource, resources, root, seed, source, well, wellspring), מחצב (mineral, quarry), מכור" (birth place, homeland, native land), שורש (basis, root, source), עקר (barren, basis, crux, doctrine, dogma, essence, foundation, futile, gist, impotent, infertile, main, nub, pith, principle, quintessence, root, sterile, substance, tenet), בית אב (basis, clan, family, paternal home), ב ין אב (basic rule, basis, cause, precedent). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

eredet (ancestry, antecedents, derivation, genesis, germ, lineage, parent, procession, provenance, provenience, root, rooting, source, spring, stock). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

membiangkeladikan, benih (cause, embryo, germ, seed, semen), asal (breed, derivation, geminal, provinience, source, spring), akar-akarnya (source). (various references)

   

Italian

  

origine (accruement, beginning, birth, cause, development, extraction, formation, fountain, genesis, lineage, origination, parentage, provenance, race, rise, source), principio (beginning, cause, commencement, criterion, dawn, entrie, outset, principle, start, tenet, top), nascita (birth, lineage, nativity). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

発祥 (appearance of auspicious omen), (source). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

'"し (apparition, atom, capital, original poem, phantom limb, primeval, principal, reduction of capital, silkworm egg sheet, stencil, strict order, thread for weaving, vision, visual hallucination, your order), らいゆ (cause), ゆらい (derivation, destiny, history, reason, source), もの ね (fundamental element), もと (former, original), '"しょ (extreme heat, first, original document, source), え"'" (complaint, grudge), '"て" (give a demerit, original, starting point, subtract), ""'" (base, foundation, principle, root, source), みなもと (source), はっしょう (appearance of auspicious omen), はっせい (incidence, occurrence, outbreak, speaking, spring forth, utterance), はじまり (beginning), はじめ (beginning, start), ていいち (home position), '"い" (cause, present members, reduction of staff, source), ほ"もと (main branch of family), お"り (beginning, cause, genesis, source), きい" (cause, dignity, refinement, shogihall), しゅっしょ (authority, birthplace, source), ねもと (base, foundation, principle, root, source), し'" (beginnings, resources, start, wise saying), き'" (A.D., beginning, era, humour, mood, period, rise, temper, term), オリジン , ほ"しょ (beginning, main office, police headquarters, script, start, text, this book, this office), "じ (a lay Buddhist, ancient events, ancient writing, decline positively, display, historical fact, insistence, old temple, orphan, ostentation, persistence, strong-willed, tradition), ほ"'" (cause, principle, root), せいい" (active member, cause, member, regular member), いわれ (history, reason), い"ね" (connection, destiny, fate, pretext), ""ぽ" (base, foundation, principle, root, source), すじょう (background, birth, history, identity, lineage, parentage), くちび (cause, fuse, spark plug). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

원천. (various references)

   

Manx

  

toshiaght (beginning, bow, bow of ship, captain, captain of team, commencement, curtain-raiser, dawn, dawning, fore, forefront, forepart, forestalling, genesis, getaway, inception, initiation, lead, opening, outset, preliminary, start, stem, threshold, threshold of pain etc, vanguard), bunneydys (accidence, basis, foundation, groundwork, root), bun (base, basis, bottom, derivation, details, dope, end, explanation, eye of storm, foot, foundation, heart, interpretation, news, original, prime, principle, raw material, root, root cause, sole, source, stem, stool, stump, underneath), brenn. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

oríhen (lineage), orígen (lineage), prosedensia (lineage). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

originay

   

Portuguese

  

origem (authorship, birth, extractive, fount, fountain, genesis, germ, hand, headquarters, home, incipient, lineage, mint, mother, original, origination, parental, paternity leave, principle, radix, root, source, start, wellspring). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

origine (ancestry, beginning, birth, blood, cause, commencement, derivation, descent, emanation, etymology, extraction, fountain-head, genesis, growth, origination, parent, parentage, provenance, rise, root, root stock, source, spring, strain), obârşie (beginning, descent, fountain, mother, parentage, source, spring), sorginte (source), punct zero, punct iniţial, neam (ancestry, blood, breed, brood, descent, extraction, family, kind, kinsman, line, lineage, name, nation, people, persuasion, race, relation, relative, remove, sort, species, stem, stock, strain, tribe), izvor (beginning, bourn, Bourne, efflux, font, fount, fountain, fountain-head, head, headspring, mine, mother, origination, parent, quarry, rise, source, spring, well, wellhead), descendenţã (descent, lineage, parentage). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

начало (beginning, breaking, commencement, cradle, go off, go-off, inception, incipience, kick off, leader, onset, opening, origination, outbreak, outset, prime, proem, set out, start). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

toiseach (beginning, source, the beginning), tobar (a well, fountain, source, well), t rmachadh (dwelling, gathering, producing, source). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

postanak (genesis, uprise), poreklo (ancestry, birth, breeding, derivation, descent, extraction, nascency, origins, provenance, provenience, source, stock, vintage). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

origen (beginning, birth, bottom, commencement, derivation, derivative, descent, extraction, lineage, origination, provenance, provenience, root, source, start), procedencia (departure, derivation, fountain, genesis, provenance, source). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ursprung (beginning, derivation, extraction, fountainhead, genesis, lineage, nascency, provenance, provenience, root, source, vintage), upprinnelse (source), upphov (beginning, cause, fountainhead, germ, lineage, root, source), härkomst (birth, extraction, filiation, lineage, parentage, pedigree). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ที่มา, ต้นตระกูล, จุ"เริ่มต้น (beginning, takeoff). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

menşe (provenance, source), kaynak (authorship, basis, beginning, birth, bottom, chapter and verse, context, font, fount, fountain, fountain-head, fund, genesis, grass roots, headspring, inquiries, parent, paternity, principle, provenance, quarter, reserve, resource, rise, root, root stock, roots, seeds, source, source material, source of supply, spore, spring, weld, welding, well, wellhead, wellspring, womb), köken (authorship, basis, bedrock, beginning, birth, derivation, descent, etymon, extraction, genesis, lineage, origination, paternity, pedigree, principle, provenance, radical, root, seeds, spore, spring, wellhead, wellspring, womb), kök (base, etymon, Fang, grass roots, ground form, radical, radical word, radix, rhizo-, root, stem), doğuş (birth, genesis, nascency, Natal, nativity, rise, rising), başlangıç noktası, başlangıç (approach, beginning, big bang, commencement, commencing, cradle, dawn, departure, doorway, early, elementary, exordium, first, go off, inception, incipience, incipiency, incunabula, infancy, introduction, lead off, morning, off, onset, outset, preamble, preliminary, prelude, prime, proem, prolog, prologue, push off, setout, start, starting, take off, toe-hold), asil (aristocratic, aristocratical, blue blood, born in the purple, bottom, dignified, foundation, gently born, grand, ground, lineage, lordly, noble, of gentle birth, of noble birth, royal, sublime, superior, well bred), asıl (actual, authentic, Cardinal, central, elementary, extraction, foundation, fountain-head, gist, groundwork, in chief, intrinsic, main, master, original, origination, pivotal, principal, principally, provenance, real, root stock, true, virtual). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gцzbaюy, gelip зykyю. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

вихідна точка (departure), місце прикріплення м'яза, походження (ancestry, beginning, birth, blood, caste, derivation, genesis, kin, lineage, original, origination, parentage, pedigree, provenance, source, strain), початок координат, початок (authorship, beginning, breaking, commencement, cradle, dawn, dawning, day-spring, first, inception, incipience, morning, mother, onset, opening, original, origination, outset, prime, proem, prolog, prologue, set out, start, starting, womb), першопричина (beginning, efficient, principle), джерело (authorship, beginning, channel, cradle, derivation, fount, fountain-head, headspring, lymph, parent, paternity, principle, progenitor, quarry, radix, source, spring, well, wellspring, whence). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

ngu"n gốc (derivation, origination, principle, provenance, provenience, root), khởi nguyên dòng dõi, gốc (coppice-clump, cradle, group, principle, radical, sprang, spring, sprung), căn nguyên (font, genesis, rise, risen). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

gwreiddyn (root). (various references)

   

Yucatec

  

chun (base, basis, beginning, commencement, lineage, start, stem, trunk). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Origin

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

genesis. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

origo. (various references)

Avestan200-600

cithra. (various references)

Old English450-1100

gecynd. (various references)

French1500-Modern

provenance. (various references)