Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Of Necessity

Definition: Of Necessity

Of Necessity

Adverb

1. In such a manner as could not be otherwise; "it is necessarily so"; "we must needs by objective".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Synonyms: Of Necessity

Synonyms: inevitably (adv), necessarily (adv), needs (adv). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Of Necessity

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Compromise

Verb: compromise, commute, compound; take the mean; split the difference, meet one halfway, give and take; come to terms; (contract); submit to arbitration, abide by arbitration; patch up, bridge over, arrange; straighten out, adjust, differences, agree; make the best of, make a virtue of necessity; take the will for the deed.

Compulsion

Under protest, in spite of one's teeth; against one's will; nolens volens; (of necessity); by stress of circumstances, by stress of weather; under press of; de rigueur.

Demonstration

Adverb: of course, in consequence, consequently, as a matter of course; necessarily, of necessity.

Necessity

Adverb: necessarily; adVerb: of necessity, of course; ex necessitate rei; needs must; perforce; nolens volens; will he nil he, willy nilly, bon gre mal gre, willing or unwilling, coute que coute.

Requirement

Noun: requirement, need, wants, necessities; necessaries, necessaries of life; stress, exigency,pinch, sine qua non, matter of necessity; case of need, case of life or death.

Adverb: ex necessitate rei; (necessarily); of necessity.

Skill

Take advantage of, make the most of; profit by &e. (use); make a hit; (succeed); make a virtue of necessity; make hay while the sun shines; (occasion).

Submission

Pocket the affront; make the best of, make a virtue of necessity; grin and abide, grin and bear it, shrug the shoulders, resign oneself; submit with a good grace; (bear with).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Of Necessity

English words defined with "of necessity": alethic logiccorporealjustice of the peacematerial, modal logicNecessities, Needly, Needscost, Needsly, NonnecessityOfTo be beside one's selfwork. (references)
Specialty definitions using "of necessity": Create. MakeEarth Observing SystemHeads I Win, Tails you LoseMutual FriendsNew beginnervertical excavation limited area. (references)
Etymologies containing "of necessity": Needsly. (references)

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Modern Usage: Of Necessity

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Act of Necessity (1991)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Of Necessity

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Nature of Necessity (Clarendon Library of Logic and Philosophy) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Of Necessity

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shenandoah Valley. Paul Fletcher's tiny factory in Harrisburg, which turns out fifteen bottle washing machines a year, selling at $3500 apiece. This was an invention of Mr. Fletcher's under the spur of necessity. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Of Necessity

AuthorQuotation

Epicurus

9. Necessity is an evil, but there is no necessity to live under the control of necessity.

Karl Marx

Necessity is blind until it becomes conscious. Freedom is the consciousness of necessity.

President Abraham Lincoln

Must a government, of necessity, be too strong for the liberties of its own people, or too weak to maintain its own existence?

St. Basil

Let sleep itself be an exercise in piety, for such as our life and conduct have been, so also of necessity will be our dreams.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Of Necessity

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

God having made man such a creature, that in his own judgment, it was not good for him to be alone, put him under strong obligations of necessity, convenience, and inclination to drive him into society, as well as fitted him with understanding and language to continue and enjoy it. (Second Treatise of Government)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

Those who apply the rule to particular cases, must of necessity expound and interpret that rule. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Of Necessity

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

In case of necessity, the first man of genius, or even the first adventurer you meet, suffices for a king.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

I have actually fished from the same kind of necessity that the first fishers did.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Of Necessity

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Neither the 1959 nor the 1983 height-weight tables reflect current weight and mortality relationship for the American population, since, of necessity, the deaths reflect the mortality experiences of policyholders with a cutoff date of 11 years prior to the publication of the tables. (references)

Economic History

Taiwan

Marketing products is too complex a subject to be covered in such a brief space, so the comments made here are of necessity very general. (references)

Vietnam

Provincial governments and residents are secondary buyers who tend to purchase low-cost, lower quality, low-tech fire prevention products and security items of necessity (e.g. fire extinguishers and locks). (references)

Afghanistan

Much of Afghanistan has long relied on Pakistani links for trade and travel to the outside world, and Pakistan views Afghanistan as eventually becoming its primary route for trade with Central Asia, though these plans will of necessity await establishment of secure conditions. (references)

Human Rights

Fiji

The CCF then reorganized as a nonprofit, and refiled its case on February 19. The case was successful, with a March 1 judgment in favor of the CCF. However, the military-backed, civilian interim administration, supposedly in the interest of national security and under the doctrine of necessity, transformed itself into a caretaker, military-backed civilian administration. (references)

Political Rights

Fiji

The decision of the Court of Appeal to uphold the Constitution was welcomed by local and international human rights groups; however, the interim civilian authorities, backed by the military, became the caretaker administration and remained in power, arguing this was necessary in the interest of national security and under the doctrine of necessity. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Of Necessity

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

James Monroe

1817-1825With the movements in this hemisphere we are of necessity more immediately connected, and by causes which must be obvious to all enlightened and impartial observers.

Abraham Lincoln

1861-1865Whoever rejects it does of necessity fly to anarchy or to despotism.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Nevertheless, a new Administration must of necessity build on the spending and revenue estimates already submitted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Expressions: Of Necessity

Expressions using "of necessity": act of necessity flag of necessity in time of necessity it's a matter of necessity make a virtue of necessity out of necessity. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Of Necessity

Language Translations for "of necessity"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

bekvemmelighedsflag (flag of convenience, flag of necessity). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

vluchthaven (harbour of refuge, port of necessity, port of refuge, shelter, sheltered waters), noodgeval (emergency), goedkope vlag (flag of convenience, flag of necessity), geval van nood (case of necessity, case of need). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

välttämättömyyden pakosta. (various references)

   

French

  

principe de la nécessité (rule of necessity), port de relâche (port of necessity, port of refuge), pavillon de complaisance (flag of convenience, flag of necessity), excuse de nécessité (defence of necessity), droit de nécessité (doctrine of necessity), cas de nécessité (case of necessity, case of need), état de nécessité (act of necessity, state of necessity). (various references)

   

German

  

Zollhafen (port of necessity, port of refuge), Notstand (crisis, emergency, state of emergency), Notfall (emergency, push), im Notfall (at a push, in case of necessity, in case of need), Billigflagge (flag of convenience, flag of necessity), aus der not eine tugend machen (make a virtue of necessity, to make a virtue of necessity). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κατ' ανάγκη (necessarily, perforce). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

természetszerűleg, szükségszerűen (inevitably, necessarily, of force), szükségből (by necessity, from necessity), kényszerből (by necessity, from necessity). (various references)

   

Italian

  

necessariamente (necessarily, needfully, needs, perforce). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

苦肉の策 (desperate measure taken under pressure of necessity, last resort), 已む無く (out of necessity, reluctance, unavoidably, unwillingness), 切羽詰まって (under the pressure of necessity). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

くにくのさく (desperate measure taken under pressure of necessity, last resort), せっぱつまって (under the pressure of necessity), やむなく (out of necessity, reluctance, unavoidably, unwillingness). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ofay ecessitynay

   

Portuguese

  

porto de escala (call, port of call, port of necessity, port of refuge), caso de necessidade (case of necessity, case of need), bandeira de conveniência (flag of convenience, flag of necessity). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

inevitabil (fatal, implacable, ineluctable, inevitable, inevitably, necessarily, unavoidable, unavoidably), din necesitate (out of necessity). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

обязательно (a must, for sure, necessarily, without fail), по необходимости (by necessity, by perforce, must need, of perforce, out of necessity, perforce). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

puerto de recalada (port of necessity, port of refuge), puerto de escala (port of call), pabellón de conveniencia (flag of convenience, flag of necessity), pabellón de complacencia (flag of convenience, flag of necessity), bandera de conveniencia (flag of convenience, flag of necessity). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

nödfall (emergency), i tid (in time of necessity, on time), det är en tvungen sak (it's a matter of necessity). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

zaruri olarak, ihtiyaçtan. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Of Necessity

LanguageDateSourceLuke Chapter 23, Verse 17
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintAnagkhn de eicen apoluein autoiV kata eorthn ena
Latin405VulgateNecesse autem habebat dimittere eis per diem festum unum
Old English990West SaxonNiede he sceolde him li forgyfan-l anne to hyra freolsdæge.
Middle English1395WyclifBut he moste nede delyuer to hem oon bi the feest dai.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleFor of necessite he must have let one lowse vnto them at that feast.
Jacobean English1611King James(For of necessity he must release one unto them at the feast.)
Victorian English1833Webster(For of necessity he must release one to them at the feast.)
Basic English1964Ogden[]

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Of Necessity

LanguageLuke Chapter 23, Verse 17
CebuanoUg sa matag-fiesta, kinahanglan nga iyang pagabuhian ngadto kanila ang usa ka binilanggo.
Chinese" 每 逢 這 節 期 巡 ' 必 釋 " 一 個 囚 犯 給 他 們 〕
Croatian#
DutchEn hij moest hun op het feest een loslaten.
FrenchA chaque fête, il était obligé de leur relâcher un prisonnier.
Haitian CreolePou chak fèt Delivrans, Pilat te blije lage yon prizonye ba yo.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaKarena pada hari raya itu wajiblah Pilatus melepaskan seorang terpenjara bagi mereka itu.
Italian.
MaoriKua takoto hoki te tikanga kia tukua atu tetahi ki a ratou i te hakari.
NorwegianMen på høitiden måtte han gi dem én fri.
Portuguese[E era-lhe necessário soltar-lhes um pela festa.]   
RumanianLa fiecare praznic al Pawtelor, Pilat trebuia sq le slobozeascq un kntemniyat.
ShuarTúraitiat tuke Túrutai asamtai, Jísat jeakui sepunmaya Chikichík aishmankan Piratu ankant akupkatin ámiayi. Tuma asamtai, nii chichaak "juna Asutián awematjai" Tímiayi.
SpanishPues tenía necesidad de soltarles uno en cada fiesta.
Swahilimissing
Swedish+

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: Of Necessity

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-e-f-i-n-o-s-s-t-y"

-2 letters: cysteines, cytosines, necessity, seicentos.

-3 letters: centesis, coesites, cysteine, cysteins, cystines, cytosine, essonite, sections, seicento, senecios, syenites.

-4 letters: cenotes, cession, coesite, confess, confits, consist, cosiest, cosines, coyness, cystein, cystine, encysts, entices, eosines, feyness, finesse, fitness, incests, infects, infests, insects, nosiest, notices, oscines, section, senecio, sestine, society, softens, softies, syenite, tocsins.

-5 letters: cenote, censes, centos, cestoi.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Speeches
12. Expressions
13. Translations: Modern
14. Bible Trace
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.