Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Nosocomial

Definition: Nosocomial

Nosocomial

Adjective

1. Taking place or originating in a hospital; "nosocomial infection".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Etymology: Nosocomial \Nos`o*co"mi*al\, adjective. [Latin expression nosocomium hospital, Greek; disease to attend to.]. (Websters 1913)

Specialty Definitions: Nosocomial

DomainDefinitions

Health

Pertaining to or originating in the hospital, said of an infection not present or incubating prior to admittance to the hospital, but generally occurring 72 hours after admittance; the term is usually used to refer to patient disease, but hospital personnel may also acquire nosocomial infection. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: Nosocomial

Specialty definitions using "nosocomial": Acinetobacter calcoaceticusBurkholderia cepaciaEnterobacter aerogenesPseudomonas aeruginosa. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Nosocomial" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (nosocomial), Portuguese (nosocomial).

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Commercial Usage: Nosocomial

DomainTitle

Books

  • Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infections Series (Order #Pb86133022) (reference)

  • Prevention and control of nosocomial infections (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Nosocomial

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive diplococcal organism, usually affecting the debilitated, elderly or the immunocompromised individual, and is often responsible for nosocomial infections acquired during lengthy hospital stays.Credit: CDC.

Enterobacter spp. such as E. sakazakii and E. cloacae are opportunistic pathogens, and are responsible for many nosocomial, and neonatal infections.Credit: CDC.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Nosocomial

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Rarely, nosocomial postsurgical transmission occurs. (references)

Fourth most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. (references)

Fiore AE, Butler JC. Detecting nosocomial Legionnaires' disease. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Nosocomial

"Nosocomial" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Nosocomial" is used about 12 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%12101,599

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Nosocomial

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "nosocomial": non-nosocomial.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Nosocomial

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  nosocomial infection

53

  nosocomial

28

  nosocomial pneumonia

21

  national nosocomial infection surveillance

4

  cost infection nosocomial

3

  infection national nosocomial surveillance system

3

  definition infection nosocomial

2

  infeccion nosocomial

2

  infection nosocomial prevention

2

  infection nosocomial rate

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Nosocomial

Language Translations for "nosocomial"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

nosokomiel, nosokomial, nosocomial, noskomiel, hospitals-. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

nosocomiaal. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

nosokomiaalinen, sairaalasyntyinen, sairaala- (clinical medicine). (various references)

   

French

  

nosocomial. (various references)

   

German

  

nosokomial. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

νοσοκομειακός (clinical). (various references)

   

Italian

  

nosocomiale. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

osocomialnay

   

Portuguese

  

nosocomial. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

nosocomial. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Rhyming with "Nosocomial"

Words rhyming with "nosocomial" (pronounced 'Nos`o*co"mi*al'): Abactinal, Abbatial, Abbatical, Abdal, Aberrational, Abettal, Abhal, Abhominal, Abiological, Abnormal, Aboral, Abortional, Abranchial, Absinthial, Abstractional, Abuttal, Abysmal, Abyssal, Academial, Accentual, Accessional, Accessorial, Accipitral, Accrementitial, Accrual, Accusal, Accusatival, Accusatorial, Acephal, Acerval, Acetal, Achenial, Acnodal, Aconital, Acoustical, Acquittal, Acranial, Acritical, Acromial, Acropetal, Acroterial, Actinal, Actinozoal, Actuarial, Adagial, Adambulacral, Adaptorial, Adenological, Adjectional, Adjectival. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Nosocomial

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-i-l-m-n-o-o-o-s"

-2 letters: laconism, limacons, moonsail, scolioma.

-3 letters: alnicos, anosmic, camions, clonism, limacon, locoism, malison, maniocs, masonic, oilcans, oomiacs.

-4 letters: alnico, aloins, amnios, anomic, camion, casino, claims, colins, coloni, colons, consol, limans, linacs, macons, manics, manioc, mascon, moolas, mosaic, nicols, oilcan, oilman, oomiac, salmon, saloon, simoon, social, socman, solano, solion.

-5 letters: aloin, amino, amins, amnic, amnio, anils.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-i-l-m-n-o-o-o-s"
 

+2 letters: cosmogonical, cosmopolitan.

 

+3 letters: compositional, cosmopolitans.

 

+4 letters: neocolonialism.

 

+5 letters: compositionally, conglomerations, cosmopolitanism, macroevolutions, neocolonialisms, nonastronomical.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Nosocomial


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4E 6F 73 6F 63 6F 6D 69 61 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.    ---    ...    ---    -.-.    ---    --    ..    .-    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001110 01101111 01110011 01101111 01100011 01101111 01101101 01101001 01100001 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#78 &#111 &#115 &#111 &#99 &#111 &#109 &#105 &#97 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004E 006F 0073 006F 0063 006F 006D 0069 0061 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

48818581698179756778

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Photo Album
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.