Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Morose |
MoroseAdjective1. Showing a brooding ill humor; "a dark scowl"; "the proverbially dour New England Puritan"; "a glum, hopeless shrug"; "he sat in moody silence"; "a morose and unsociable manner"; "a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"- Bruce Bliven; "a sour temper"; "a sullen crowd". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "morose" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Etymology: Morose \Mo*rose"\, adjective. [Latin expression morosus, prop., excessively addicted to any particular way or habit, from mos, moris, manner, habit, way of life: compare to the French expression morose.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Dream Interpretation | If you find yourself morose in dreams, you will awake to find the world, as far as you are concerned, going fearfully wrong. To see others morose, portends unpleasant occupations and unpleasant companions. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted .... |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: MoroseSynonyms: dark (adj), dour (adj), glowering (adj), glum (adj), moody (adj), saturnine (adj), sour (adj), sullen (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Misanthropy | Adjective: misanthropic, antisocial, unpatriotic; egotistical;(selfish); morose; a. |
Sullenness | Grumpy, glum, grim, grum, morose, frumpish; in the sulks; Noun: out of sorts; scowling, glowering, growling; grouchy. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Morose |
| English words defined with "morose": dark, dour ♦ Gloam, Glome, glowering, glum, Grum ♦ Imbitter ♦ moody, morosely, Morosous ♦ saturnine, sour, sullen, Surling ♦ Unamiable ♦ Vinagrous. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "morose": BEG ♦ Slighted. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "morose": Morosous. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Morose" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses. French (morose, splenetic). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | Now whenever I start feeling morose, (In Old Mexico; performing artist: Tom Lehrer) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Martial | You're obstinate, pliant, merry, morose, all at once. For me there's no living with you, or without you. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | He laughed no more with his childlike laugh, he had become morose, and he now received no visits |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | BEG, v. To ask for something with an earnestness proportioned to the belief that it will not be given. Who is that, father? A mendicant, child, Haggard, morose, and unaffable -- wild! See how he glares through the bars of his cell! With Citizen Mendicant all is not well. Why did they put him there, father? Because Obeying his belly he struck at the laws. His belly? Oh, well, he was starving, my boy -- A state in which, doubtless, there's little of joy. No bite had he eaten for days, and his cry Was "Bread!" ever "Bread!" What's the matter with pie? With little to wear, he had nothing to sell; To beg was unlawful -- improper as well. Why didn't he work? He would even have done that, But men said: "Get out!" and the State remarked: "Scat!" I mention these incidents merely to show That the vengeance he took was uncommonly low. Revenge, at the best, is the act of a Siou, But for trifles -- Pray what did bad Mendicant do? Stole two loaves of bread to replenish his lack And tuck out the belly that clung to his back. Is that all father dear? There's little to tell: They sent him to jail, and they'll send him to -- well, The company's better than here we can boast, And there's -- Bread for the needy, dear father? Um -- toast. Atka Mip |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Morose" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Morose" is used about 119 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 119 | 29,501 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "morose": dour glowering glum moody morose saturnine sour sullen. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "morose": morose-looking. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
morose | 18 |
tad morose | 9 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "morose"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | i zymtë (black, cheerless, crepuscular, dark, depressed, dismal, dour, drab, dreary, eerie, funeral, funereal, gloomy, glum, grim, heavy, leaden, macabre, mirk, mirthless, mournful, muddy, murk, sad, sepulchral, somber, sombre, spleenful, stark, sulky, sullen, surly, tenebrous, winterly, wintry), i vrazhdë (abrupt, austere, bad tempered, boeotian, boorish, brutal, brutish, churlish, clownish, coarse, crude, discordant, dissonant, earthy, fretful, grave, gross, hard, hard-fisted, harsh, heavy-handed, ill natured, low-bred, murky, robustious, rough, rough spoken, rude, scurrilous, severe, stern, sullen, surly, truculent, uncivil, unfinished, unhandsome, unmannerly), i vrërët (murky, surly), i ngrysur (dark, dismal, farouche, gloomy, heavy, lowering, lugubrious, saturnine, somber, sombre, sulky, sullen, woebegone). (various references) | |
Arabic | كالح (gloomy, glum, grave, grim, stern, surly), متجهم (gloomy, glum, grim, sulky, sullen), نكد المزاج (crabbed), عابس (austere, gloomy, grouchy, loiterer, stern, sulky, surly). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | необщителен (antisocial, dissociable, dissocial, dry, incommunicable, incommunicative, reserved, reticent, segregative, self contained, taciturn, uncommunicative, unneighborly, unneighbourly, unsociable, unsocial, withdrawn), навъсен (beetle-browed, gloomy, glum, lowering, murky, saturnine, somber, sombre, surly), мрачен (black, bleak, cheerless, comfortless, darksome, dejected, depressing, dim, dingy, dismal, drab, drear, dumpish, dusky, forbidding, gaunt, gloomy, glum, grave, grey, grim, grisly, heavy, inhospitable, joyless, low-browed, lowering, melancholy, mirk, morbid, murk, murky, obscure, sad, saturnine, somber, sombre, sullen, sunless, tenebrous, thick, tristful). (various references) | |
Czech | mrzoutský (cantankerous, crabbed, crotchety, crusty, querulous), nevrlý (bad tempered, bilious, cantankerous, crabbed, crusty, gruff, grumpy, ill tempered, petulant, querulous, snappy, sour, splenetic, sullen, surly), nerudný. (various references) | |
Dutch | aalwarig (fretful, peevish, rash, simple, straightforward, sullen), aalwaardig (fretful, peevish, rash, simple, straightforward, sullen). (various references) | |
Esperanto | moroza (fretful, peevish, sullen). (various references) | |
Faeroese | múlatrútin (dismal, fretful, peevish, sullen), í ringum skørum (fretful, peevish, sullen). (various references) | |
Farsi | کج خلق (Crab, Irritable, Peevish, Petulant, Querulous, Snappish, Sullen, Techy, Tedious, Testy), وسواسی (Meticulous, Queasy, Scrupulous, Whimsical), ترشرو (Acid, Dogged, Gruff, Grumpy, Moody, Petulant, Rusty, Sulky, Sullen), عبوس (Grim, Lower, Moody, Peevish, Rusty, Stern, Sulky, Sullen). (various references) | |
Finnish | yrmeä (cross), nyrpeä (cross, glum, sullen, surly), juro (sulky, sullen, surly, unsociable). (various references) | |
French | maussade. (various references) | |
German | verdrießlich (boring, glum, irksome, morosely, peevish, peevishly, sour, sourly, splenetic, stodgy, sullen, surlily, tiresome), griesgrämig (curmudgeonly, grouchily, grouchy, grumpy, joyless, shirty, sour, sourly), mürrisch (cantankerous, crabby, crotchety, crusty, dour, fractious, glum, glumly, grumpy, liverish, morosely, peevish, sulky, sullen, sullenly, surly, testy), grämlich (sullen, surly). (various references) | |
Greek | κακοδιάθετοσ (splenetic), σκυθρωπόσ (cross, dour, glum, joyless, saturnine, sulky, sullen, surly), πικρόχολοσ (bilious, wry), δύστροποσ (bloody minded, cantankerous, captious, crabbed, cranky, cross, fretful, grouch, illtempered, peevish, pettish, recalcitrant, shrewish, splenetic, splenish, sullen, surly, testy, untoward, vixenish, waspish, wayward). (various references) | |
Hebrew | קו"ר (black, cheerless, dark, dour, dun, gaunt, gloomy, gruff, murky, saturnine, sepulchral, somber, sullen, tenebrous), ע'ום (bleak, cheerless, disconsolate, dismal, doleful, dusky, funereal, gloomy, mournful, rueful, sorrowful, sullen), עצוב (design, downhearted, fashioning, formation, forming, formulation, lugubrious, modeling, molding, sad, shaping, sorrowful, sullen, unhappy, woeful). (various references) | |
Hungarian | morózus (sullen, testy, to be down in the dumps), mogorva (as cross as two sticks, bearish, cheerless, crabbed, criss cross, crusty, disagreeable, disgruntled, grim, grouchy, grousing, gruff, have the sullens, ill tempered, like a bear with a sore head, pouty, saturnine, snapping, snuffy, somber, sulky, sullen, surly, testy). (various references) | |
Indonesian | murung (glum, lugubrious, melancholic, mopish, mopy, morbid, querulous). (various references) | |
Italian | malinconico (dismal, doleful, gloomy, hipped, melancholic, melancholy, pensive, sad, saturnine, somber, sombre, wistful, wistfully), tetro (dark, dismal, dreary, dusky, feral, gloomy, lugubrious, somber, sombre, sour), scontroso (grumpy, peevish, stroppy, sullen, surly), indispettito, imbronciato (pouting, sulky), cupo (abyssal, cavernously, dark, deep, dour, gloomy, hollow, obscure, raucous, sulky, sullen). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | つなぎ目 (a joint, a link, all-night Mah Jongg, aloof, altogether, at all, beyond doubt, certainly, complaining, entirely, extra-high-speed Touhoku-line shinkansen, feeling awkward, gleaming, going long way at steady pace, nitpicking, pointed, sauce for dipping tempura, slippery, smooth, sound of walking, surely, tie-together point, to pitchforward, trudgingly), み使い (angel, be impatient, bushy, conspicuously, crunch, giant flying squirrel, incomprehensible muttering, irresistibly, itch, itchy, make good use of, make the most of, munch, nausea, offended, queasy, ragged, rugged, shaggy, soy sauce, stuffy, suddenly, sullen, surge of anger, talking in sleep, to be fretful, to be in a spleen, to be in a temper, to be in ill humour, to be irritated, to be vexed, to become angry or sullen, to become serious, to blow, to feel irritated, to feel offended, to feel sick, to fret, to have the appearance of ~, to jerk off, to masturbate, to show signs of ~, to take somethingseriously, woman's desire). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | つ"つ" (aloof, pointed), むっつり (offended, sullen), むっと (offended, sullen). (various references) | |
Manx | s'groamee, groamagh (bad-tempered, bearish, bleak, bleak of weather, cheerless, crestfallen, dejected, depressive, disagreeable, dour, forbidding, gloomy, glum, grim, gruff, mopish, prospects, prospects), saturnine, sombre, sorry, stern, sullen, surly). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | orosemay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | melancólico (atrabilious, bleak, blue, cloudy, dark, desolate, dismal, dreary, dumpish, gaunt, gloomy, low-spirited, melancholic, melancholy, moody, mopish, mournful, mourning, pensive, sad, somber, sombre), taciturno (moody, mumpish, reticent, silent, spleenful, sullen, taciturn, uncommunicative), sombrio (abstruse, adust, bleak, bowery, cheerless, cloudy, dark, darkling, darksome, dim, dingy, dismal, doleful, dreary, dun, dusk, dusky, ebon, funereal, fuscous, gaunt, gloomily, gloomy, glum, grave, hard-headed, lowering, mirk, miserable, misty, murk, murky, obscure, opaque, overcast, sable, sad, saturnine, shadowy, somber, sombre, stygian, umbrageous), rabugento (acrimonious, atrabilious, brutal, criss-cross, crusty, currish, faultfinding, fiddle-faddle, fractious, fretful, frumpish, grouty, gruff, harsh, moody, peevish, pettish, querulous, rough, shrewish, snuffy, sour, sullen, surly, techy, testy, tetchy, unkind, unpleasant), insociável (asocial, intractable, sullen, unsociable, unsocial), aborrecido (annoyed, beastly, boring, bothersome, damnable, disgusted, drab, dreary, dull, dullish, grouchy, horrid, irksome, jaded, meddler, mumpish, outworn, pernickety, pesky, prose, provoking, soporific, stodgy, sulky, tedious, tired, tiresome, tiring, troublesome, unpleasant, vexed, vexing, wearisome, weary, worn-out, worried, worrisome). (various references) | |
Romanian | morocãnos (adust, crabbed, cross-grained, crusty, grouty, gruff, grumbling, grumbly, grumpish, grumpy, ill tempered, morosely, peevish, snuffy, sour, sulky, sullen, surly, tetchy), ursuz (churlish, crabbed, crabby, crusty, gnarled, grumbler, grumbling, grumpy, peevish, somber, sombre, sulky, sullen, sullenly, surly), posac (adust, mopish, sour, sulky, sullen, sullenly, surly), îmbufnat (beetle, disgruntled, miffed, morosely, poutingly, sulky). (various references) | |
Russian | угрюмый (farouche, gloomily, glum, sullen, surly), мрачный (black, bleak, cheerless, dark, darksome, dismal, dour, drear, dreary, funereal, gaunt, gloomy, glum, grave, grey, grim, heavy, lugubrious, macabre, mirk, mournful, murk, murky, obscure, saturnine, somber, sombre, sullen, tenebrous, woebegone). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | zlovoljan (bad tempered, ill tempered, ill-humored, nasty, peeved, peevish, sullen), turoban (bleak, dour, drear, dreary, gloomy, overcast). (various references) | |
Spanish | malhumorado (bad tempered, bilious, cantankerous, crabbed, crabby, cross, disagreeable, disgruntled, fractious, glum, grouchy, grumpy, ill tempered, ill-humored, ill-humoured, low-spirited, moody, mumpish, peevish, pettish, petulant, splenetic, sulky, sullen, surly), taciturno (glum, sullen, taciturn, uncommunicative), rostrituerto (grouchily), hosco (dark, gruff, sullen, surly). (various references) | |
Swedish | vresig (crabbed, cross, cross-grained, crotchety, crusty, disagreeable, grouchy, gruff, grumpy, ill-humored, ill-humoured, peevish, perverse, ratty, sulky, vinegary), sur (acid, crabbed, cranky, cross, crotchety, dismal, grouchy, Moody, ratty, sharp, shirty, sour, surly, wet), dyster (angry, beetle-browed, black, bleak, blue, cloudy, dark, darksome, disconsolate, dismal, doleful, dreary, funereal, gloomy, glum, grave, heavy, humpy, in the doldrums, lugubrious, murky, sad, saturnine, sepulchral). (various references) | |
Turkish | suratsız (gnarled, grim, grouchy, po-faced, saturnine, sour, sulky, sullen, surly, ugly, ungenial, vinegary), somurtkan (glum, grumpy, sour, sulky, sullen, surly, unsmiling), asık suratlı (dour, glum, lugubrious, repining, saturnine, straight-faced, sulky, surly, vinegary). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | відлюдний (ascetic, close, coy, lonely, obscure, offish, recluse, remote, retired, shut in, unsociable, unsocial), понурий (blue, chap-fallen, cheerless, dogged, dour, gloomy, murky, overcast, somber, sombre). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | rầu rĩ (atrabiliar, atrabilious, mopish, plaintive, rueful), bu"n rầu (black, chap-fallen, darkly, moody, mournful, rueful, sad, sadly, sorrowful, sullen, woebegone, woeful, woefully, woesome), ủ ê; khinh khỉnh. (various references) | |
Welsh | trwynsur (sour), sarrug (acrimonious, gruff, surly), dreng (harsh, sullen, surly). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | difficile, difficilem, difficiles, difficilia, morosus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "morose": morosely, moroseness, morosenesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Morose" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Korosec, marose, merose, Modrone, mojos, Mokrice, Momote, monrose, moorse, Moorsee, Moosa, mooseg, mooset, mooshe, moosie, moraes, morasse, Morazo, Morcoast, morese, moreso, morgoth, Morisawa, morlse, morone, Moros, Morosov, morosus, Moroti, Moroz, morrish, Morsa, Morso, Morue, Moruzzi, Morysse, Mozote, mros, mucose, Murasad, muros, murose. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: romeos. | |
| Words within the letters "e-m-o-o-r-s" | |
-1 letter: moors, moose, mores, morse, omers, romeo, rooms, roose. | |
-2 letters: eros, moor, moos, more, mors, omer, ores, rems, roes, roms, room, rose, some, sore. | |
-3 letters: ems, ers, moo, mor, mos, oes, oms, ore, ors, ose, rem, res, roe, rom, ser, som. | |
-4 letters: em, er, es, me, mo, oe, om, or, os, re, so. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-m-o-o-r-s" | |
+1 letter: boomers, mooters, oosperm, roomers, roomies. | |
+2 letters: acrosome, bedrooms, bloomers, boredoms, boresome, composer, doomster, dormouse, enormous, foremost, foursome, groomers, hormones, ionomers, legrooms, mesotron, moidores, monomers, monteros, moochers, moonrise, moorages, moorhens, mooriest, morellos, morosely, motorise, newsroom, oosperms, promotes, reblooms, regrooms, resmooth, restroom, ribosome, roomiest, saleroom, smoother, sombrero, sycomore, tearooms, tremolos, woomeras, zoosperm. | |
+3 letters: acrosomes, amorettos, anterooms, astrodome, bottomers, broomiest, coenamors, commoners, composers, composure, corymbose, doomsayer, doomsters, firerooms, forebooms, foredooms, foursomes, groomsmen, guestroom, headrooms, heirlooms, homeports, homerooms, homeworks, houseroom, jeroboams, karyosome, lowermost, mesomorph, mesotrons, microsome, moderatos, monoester, moonrises, motioners, motorised, motorises, motorizes, motorless, neomorphs, newsrooms, nonsmoker, oarswomen, odometers, oligomers, omnivores, orometers, osmometer, osmometry, outermost, outhomers, overcomes, oversmoke, podomeres, pressroom, prodromes, promoters, recompose, rehoboams, remotions, resmooths, restrooms, ribosomes, roomettes, roominess, roommates, salerooms, salesroom, sarcosome, shampooer, smoothers, sombreros, sophomore, stateroom, storeroom, sycomores, trombones, warerooms, whoredoms, wormholes, worrisome, zoosperms. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.