Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Domain | Definition |
Computing | Messaging Applications Programming Interface Messaging Application Programming Interface. Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)4D 45 53 53 41 47 49 4E 47      41 50 50 4C 49 43 41 54 49 4F 4E 53      50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 4D 49 4E 47      49 4E 54 45 52 46 41 43 45 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
|
Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001101 01000101 01010011 01010011 01000001 01000111 01001001 01001110 01000111 00100000 01000001 01010000 01010000 01001100 01001001 01000011 01000001 01010100 01001001 01001111 01001110 01010011 00100000 01010000 01010010 01001111 01000111 01010010 01000001 01001101 01001101 01001001 01001110 01000111 00100000 01001001 01001110 01010100 01000101 01010010 01000110 01000001 01000011 01000101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)M E S S A G I N G   A P P L I C A T I O N S   P R O G R A M M I N G   I N T E R F A C E |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)004D 0045 0053 0053 0041 0047 0049 004E 0047      0041 0050 0050 004C 0049 0043 0041 0054 0049 004F 004E 0053      0050 0052 004F 0047 0052 0041 004D 004D 0049 004E 0047      0049 004E 0054 0045 0052 0046 0041 0043 0045 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)4739535335414348412355050464337355443494853250524941523547474348412434854395240353739 |
| 1. Orthography 2. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.