Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Liberia

Definition: Liberia

Liberia

Noun

1. A republic in West Africa; established in 1822 by Americans as a way to free negro slaves.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Liberia" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1852. (references)

Specialty Definitions: Liberia

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Liberia An independent republic of western Africa settled by free negroes. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Specialty Definition: Liberia

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Liberia is a country on the west coast of Africa, next to Sierra Leone and Côte d'Ivoire.

A civil war that began in December 1989 created many refugees and destroyed the Liberian economy.

Republic of Liberia
(In Detail)
National motto: The love of liberty brought us here.
Official languageEnglish
CapitalMonrovia
PresidentGyude Bryant
Area
 - Total
 - % water
Ranked 101st
111,370 km²
1%
Population
 - Total
 - Density
Ranked 129th
3,317,176 (2003)
26.3/km²
IndependenceJuly 26, 1847
Currency Liberian dollar
Time zone UTC
National anthem All Hail, Liberia Hail
Internet TLD.LR
Calling Code231

History

Main article: History of Liberia

Liberia was settled by freed American slaves in the early 1800s, and this is where the country gets its name from. Liberia became a republic in 1847.

These freed slaves were called Americo-Liberians, and became an elite group living on the coast of the country. Under their rule the country made much economic progress.

Politics

Main article: Politics of Liberia

The Americo-Liberians, though, had little in common with the tribal communities living inland. One of these tribes were the Krahn, to which Samuel Doe belonged. In 1980 Doe staged a coup, and executed the President of nine-years William R. Tolbert, Jr in his mansion.

Despite his military regime, Doe made strong ties with the United States in the early 1980s, receiving a lot of money for pushing out the Soviet Union from the country, and allowing exclusive rights for the US to use Liberia's ports and land.

Doe continued his authoritarian policies, banning newspapers, outlawing opposition parties and holding staged elections.

In late 1989, Doe was outsted by Charles Taylor, Yormie Johnson and members of the Gio tribe, creating a civil war. The conflict intensified in mid-2003, when the fighting moved closer to Monrovia. As a result, Charles Taylor accepted an asylum offer by Nigeria, but vowed: "God willing, I will be back."

See also: List of Presidents of Liberia

Counties

Main article: Counties of Liberia

Liberia is divided into 13 counties:

Geography

Main article: Geography of Liberia

Liberia is situated in Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean. The landscape is characterised by mostly flat to rolling coastal plains, which rise to rolling plateau and low mountains in the northeast. The climate is tropical: hot and humid. Winters are dry with hot days and cool to cold nights. Summers are wet and cloudy with frequent heavy showers.

Economy

Main article: Economy of Liberia

The Liberian economy depended heavily on the export of iron ore. The long civil war has destroyed much of the country's infrastructure and Liberia is dependent on foreign aid.

Demographics

Main article: Demographics of Liberia

The population of over 3 million comprises 16 indigenous ethnic groups and various foreign minorities. The Kpelle in central and western Liberia is the largest ethnic group. The Liberian constitution restricts citizenship only to people of Negro descent. Political upheavals and civil war have brought about a steep decline in living standards.

Culture

Main article: Culture of Liberia

Liberia was traditionally noted for its hospitality and academic institutions, cultural skills and arts and craft works.

Holidays
DateEnglish NameLocal NameRemarks
Independence DayJuly 26

Miscellaneous topics

External links


Countries of the world  |  Africa

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Liberia."

Top     

Synonym: Liberia

Synonym: Republic of Liberia (n). (additional references)

Top     

Crosswords: Liberia

English words defined with "Liberia": capital of LiberiaKroomanLiberian, Liberian capital, Liberian dollarMonroviaRepublic of Liberia. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Liberia": Africa, Westernlr. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Liberia" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Dutch (Liberia), Esperanto (Liberian), German (Liberia, Liberia (lr)), Italian (Liberia), Spanish (Liberia), Swedish (Liberia).

Top     

Commercial Usage: Liberia

DomainTitle

References

  • The 2000 Import and Export Market for Chocolate and Other Cocoa-based Food Preparations in Liberia (reference)

  • The 2002 Export Competitiveness of Liberia (reference)

  • The 2002 Import Potential of Liberia (reference)

  • A Strategic Profile of Liberia,1999 edition (reference)

  • Executive Report on Strategies in Liberia, 2000 edition (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • D&B Export Guide: Liberia [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Liberia (Places in the News) (reference)

  • Liberia Business Law Handbook [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Liberia in Pictures (Visual Geography Series) (reference)

  • Liberia, a Country Study (Da Pam, 550-38) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Pavarotti & Friends - For the Children of Liberia (reference)

  • Luciano Pavarotti: Benefit Concert for the Children of Liberia (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Liberia

Illustrations:
Liberia

More images...

Computer Images:
Liberia

More images...

Top     

Photo Album: Liberia

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Human infection with monkeypox-like virus in 4 year-old female in Bondua, Grand Gedeh County, Liberia. This infection was caused by a pox virus of the vaccinia, variola, monkeypox type.Credit: CDC.

Shoran station in Liberia Combined operations party of George Morris Shoran used to control airplane conducting photogrammetric operations.Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

A PHS nurse ... vaccinating a native girl in the "bush" country of Liberia.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

United States Public Health Service Mission to Liberia, May 1947.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

"Kroomen" from Monrovia, Liberia, on board, in January-February 1867, while the ship was cruising along the west African coast en route from the U.S. to the East Indies station. These men appear to be wearing Navy uniforms and may be members of Sacramento's crew.Credit: NAVY.

The U.S. Legation at Monrovia, Liberia.Credit: Library of Congress.

Modernizing Liberia.Credit: Library of Congress.

U.S. forces establish bases in Liberia. Members of the U.S. Army Engineers Corps stationed in Liberia set out in a tropical drizzle to begin their day's work. Chiefly composed of Negro units, the U.S. forces are stationed in the African Negro Republic at.Credit: Library of Congress.

American troops on way to Liberia, Africa. The American soldiers shown here on the deck of a transport, composed chiefly of Negro units, are headed for Liberia, African Negro Republic, after the U.S. government entered into an defense agreement with Liber.Credit: Library of Congress.

Centennial Victory Exposition Monrovia 1947-1949 Liberia.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Historic Usage: Liberia

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

Germany recognises that all treaties and arrangements between her and Liberia terminated as from August 4, 1917. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Liberia

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

It is recognized in Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, as well as Nigeria. (references)

In some areas of Sierra Leone and Liberia, it is known that 10%-16% of people admitted to hospitals have Lassa fever, which indicates the serious impact of the disease on the population of this region. (references)

Children

Liberia

The National Military Families Association of Liberia (NAMFA) tries to provide for orphaned military children; it has registered 650 street children. (references)

Civil Liberties

Guinea

In June the Government closed the border with Liberia and reportedly expelled approximately 100 refugees. (references)

Gambia

The country hosts approximately 8,000 refugees from Sierra Leone, Senegal, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, and other countries. (references)

Economic History

Liberia

There are 15 counties in Liberia. (references)

Liberia

Liberia has 40% of West Africa's rain forest. (references)

Liberia

Mayors are elected in principal cities in Liberia. (references)

Human Rights

Liberia

In May Alphonse Nimene, the leader of the University of Liberia Student Union, and several others also fled the country. (references)

Liberia

There continued to be reports during the year of attacks by fighters based in Liberia on Guinean border towns, which caused numerous deaths. (references)

Guinea

Between January and April, the army crossed into northern Sierra Leone on a number of occasions in pursuit of RUF rebels and other attackers from Sierra Leone and Liberia. (references)

Political Economy

Liberia

Bilateral and multilateral sanctions imposed on Liberia over the past several months have also entered the equation. (references)

Guinea

Soldiers, police, and civilian militia groups killed, beat, and raped citizens, as well as refugees from Sierra Leone and Liberia. (references)

Sierra Leone

At year's end, approximately 200,000 persons remained outside the country on their own or in refugee camps, primarily in Guinea and Liberia. (references)

Trade

Liberia

Currently, banks in Liberia operate only as a repository for funds. (references)

Guinea

Guinea is a member of the Mano River Union, which creates a customs union between Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia. (references)

Travel

Liberia

Travel anywhere in Liberia after dark is discouraged. (references)

Women

Liberia

Prior to the onset of the civil war in 1989, approximately 50 percent of women in rural areas between the ages of 8 and 18 were subjected to FGM. A local organization, Human Rights Watch Women and Children, which does not receive government funding, launched a campaign during the year to eradicate FGM. The Association of Female Lawyers in Liberia (AFELL) also has spoken out against FGM. Social structures and traditional institutions, such as the secret societies that often performed FGM as an initiation rite, were undermined by the war. (references)

Worker Rights

Cote d'Ivoire

Women principally are trafficked to the country from Nigeria, Ghana, Liberia, and Asian countries. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Liberia

"Liberia" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Liberia" is used about 244 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)100%24419,120

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Cities: Liberia


1. Liberia , Costa Rica
Location: 10.39 North, 85.28 West
Population (2000 estimate): 41085
Time Zone: -6 GMT
Country: Costa Rica

Top     

Expressions: Liberia

Expressions using "Liberia": capital of Liberia Republic of Liberia. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Liberia

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
  ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  liberia

2,812

  civil liberia war

15

  liberia news

459

  information liberia

15

  liberia costa rica

185

  liberia flag

14

  liberia monrovia

150

  liberia photo

13

  history liberia

149

  liberia map monrovia

13

  liberia map

115

  republic of liberia

13

  liberia hotel

97

  com liberia

11

  charles liberia taylor

79

  liberia new

11

  liberia connection

76

  liberia perspective

10

  latest liberia news

35

  capital liberia

10

  connection.com liberia

34

  embassy liberia

10

  liberia post

28

  liberia president

10

  liberia picture

27

  bbc liberia

9

  liberia war

27

  liberia news.com

9

  africa liberia

27

  liberia soccer

9

  current liberia news

27

  1990 in liberia monrovia war

9

  in liberia war

19

  civil in liberia war

8

  africa liberia west

19

  government liberia

8

  from liberia news

18

  liberia online

8

  bbc liberia news

17

  liberia ruf

8
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Liberia

Language Translations for "Liberia"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

Liberië. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

Liberi. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

Либерия. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

利"里亚. (various references)

   

Czech

  

Libérie. (various references)

   

Danish

  

Liberia (Republic of Liberia, The Republic of Liberia), republikken Liberia (Republic of Liberia, The Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

Liberia (Republic of Liberia, The Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

Liberio. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

Liberian tasavalta (Republic of Liberia), Liberia (Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

French

  

Libéria (Republic of Liberia, The Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

German

  

Liberia (Liberia (lr), Republic of Liberia, The Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

Λιβερία (Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

Libéria (livery). (various references)

   

Italian

  

Liberia (Republic of Liberia, The Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

リベット接合 (determination of a loser to win the next time, liberal, liberalism, liberalist, repair, revenge, revolver, revolving, revolving loan, revolvingsystem, ribosome, rivet connection). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

リベリア . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

리 리아. (various references)

   

Manx

  

Yn Laibeer. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iberialay

   

Portuguese

  

Libertador (emasculate, life saver, rescuer, saver), Libéria (libertine, Republic of Liberia), República da Libéria (Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

"иберия, Либерия. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

liberija. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

Liberia (Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

Liberia (Republic of Liberia). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ชื่อประเทศสาธาร"รัฐหนึ่งในแอฟริกาตะวันตก ก่อตั้งขึ้นโ"ยทาสของสหรัฐอเมริกาที่ไ"้รับอิส. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

Liberya. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

Ліберія. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Misspellings: Liberia

Misspellings

"Liberia" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Ilbery, Kibria, Laseria, libere, Liberec, liberial, Liberica, Liberta, Librair, liburnica, Liebriech, Ligeia, Llobera, Lobaria, Lydbury, Ribeirao. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Anagrams: Liberia

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-e-i-i-l-r"

-1 letter: bailer, bailie, librae.

-2 letters: abler, alibi, ariel, baler, biali, birle, blare, blear, brail, liber, libra, libri.

-3 letters: able, abri, aril, bail, bale, bare, bear, bier, bile, birl, blae, brae, brie, earl, ilea, ilia, lair, lari, lear, liar, lier, lira, lire, liri, rail, rale, real, rial, riel, rile.

-4 letters: ail, air, alb, ale, arb, are.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-e-i-i-l-r"
 

+1 letter: bilinear.

 

+2 letters: airmobile, bairnlier, diablerie, fibrillae, illiberal, irascible, irritable, libraries, vibratile.

 

+3 letters: bairnliest, bipolarize, brilliance, diableries, equilibria, fibrillate, herbicidal, impartible, invariable, liberalise, liberalism, liberalist, liberality, liberalize, liberating, liberation, ribaldries, stabilizer, verifiable.

 

+4 letters: antiliberal, arabilities, bearability, bibliolater, billionaire, bimillenary, biomaterial, biometrical, bioregional, bipartitely, bipolarized, bipolarizes, brilliances, bristletail, brutalities, certifiable, certifiably, detribalize, equilibrant, equilibrate, erasability, fibrillated, fibrillates, fireballing, illiberally, infrangible, inheritable, intertribal, invariables, irradicable, liberalised, liberalises, liberalisms, liberalists, liberalized, liberalizer, liberalizes, liberations, libertarian, libertinage, lubricative, marbleising, marbleizing, memorabilia, operability, prebiblical, prelibation, rainbowlike, readability, rectifiable, reliability, rentability, restabilize, reusability, salubrities, satirizable, stabilizers, verbalistic, verbalizing, vitrifiable, wearability.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Liberia


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4C 69 62 65 72 69 61

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-..    ..    -...    .    .-.    ..    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001100 01101001 01100010 01100101 01110010 01101001 01100001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#76 &#105 &#98 &#101 &#114 &#105 &#97

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004C 0069 0062 0065 0072 0069 0061

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

46756871847567

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Cities
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Derivations
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.