Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Lending

Definition: Lending

Lending

Noun

1. Disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "lending" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

 

Specialty Definitions: Lending

DomainDefinitions

Dream Interpretation

To dream that you are lending money, foretells difficulties in meeting payments of debts and unpleasant influence in private.
To lend other articles, denotes impoverishment through generosity.
To refuse to lend things, you will be awake to your interests and keep the respect of friends.
For others to offer to lend you articles, or money, denotes prosperity and close friendships. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Lending

Synonym: loaning (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Lending

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Lending

Noun: lending; Verb: loan, advance, accommodation, feneration; mortgage, second mortgage, home loan; (security); investment; note, bond, commercial paper.

Adjective: lending; Verb: lent; Verb: unborrowed; (see borrowed; ).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Lending

English words defined with "lending": agent bankbank, banking company, banking concerndepository financial institution, direct loan, draw a line, draw the linegaplead bank, lendable, lending institution, lending library, Loanable, Lombar-housepaintableReloanspreadusury. (references)
Specialty definitions using "lending": affirmative lending, Agricultural Credit Act of 1987, Agricultural Credit Association, annual percentage rateBack, Bank for CooperativesCommunity Investment Program, concerted financing,lending, concerted lending deal, Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1961, cost of funds index, Credit Standards Advisory CommitteeDanism, direct investment, domestic credit expansionFacility report, fair lending practices regulations, Farm Credit Act of 1971, Farm Credit Banks, Farm Credit System, Farm loan programs of the FSA, Farmer Mac, Federal Land Bank AssociationsGogglesHome Energy Rating Systemsinvestment aggregate P1, involuntary lendinglag risk, Lending, lending agency, lending policy, Loan fee, loan origination, loan origination fee, loan proceeds, loan processing, LOAN REVIEW ANALYSTmaturity intermediation, MORTGAGE LOAN CLOSERnationwide loan, nonoperating incomeoperating expensespredatory lending, Production Credit Associationrate intermediation, refinancing, relatively less developed, right of foreclosuresavings account loanTITLE SEARCHER, toy libraryVeterans Administration. (references)

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Modern Usage: Lending

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I want to thank you for lending me the Donger tonight. (Sixteen Candles; writing credit: John Hughes)

Well maybe the world's lending libraries will band together and hire an assassin! (Death on the Nile; writing credit: Agatha Christie; Anthony Shaffer)

Hey, hey, this is not a lending library. (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

Thanks for lending me your tux dad. And it will be perfect for my wedding. (Futurama; writing credit: Lance Smith; Carl Colpaert)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Lending

DomainTitle

Books

  • California Mortgage Loan Brokering and Lending (reference)

  • Consumer Lending (reference)

  • Mainstreaming Microfinance: How Lending to the Poor Began, Grew, and Came of Age in Bolivia (reference)

  • Problems of Financial Analysis in Institutional Lending Operations: Some Lessons from Tanzania (reference)

  • Securities Lending and Repurchase Agreements (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Lending

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Air Force members have become the targets of money lending scams out of Canada. The scams, in the form of classified advertisements in military newspapers advertised guaranteed loans, regardless of income or credit history, and charge a significant up-fro.

Our banks are lending the Allies money now, but they are requiring that the money be spent here.Credit: Library of Congress.

We are just lending this to you, Winnie, you can return it later.Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Lending

AuthorQuotation

Doris Lessing

Borrowing is not much better than begging; just as lending with interest is not much better than stealing.

John Ruskin

People cannot live by lending money to one another.
Large fortunes are all founded either on the occupation of land, or lending or the taxation of labor.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Lending

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Time lending his aid, every point is blunted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Lending

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Weakness and ataxia (incoordination) are also characteristic of MS. When weakness is a problem, some spasticity can actually be beneficial by lending support to weak limbs. (references)

Business

China considers multilateral lending programs very important sources. (references)

Even so, the banks lack sufficient lending opportunities for their funds, and consequently place many of them abroad. (references)

The Central Bank also prohibits lending an amount greater than seven percent of a bank's capital base to any single customer. (references)

Economic History

Poland

Banks set their own lending and deposit rates. (references)

Mexico

Commercial bank lending has continued to decline. (references)

Ghana

However, Exim private sector lending remains possible. (references)

Political Economy

REPUBLIC OF KOREA

Foreign banks are also disadvantaged in access to local-currency lending. (references)

ALGERIA

The Bank of Algeria controls monetary growth primarily via bank lending limits. (references)

RUSSIA

State banks increasingly are crowding out private banks for commercial lending. (references)

Trade

Hong Kong

ADB's total lending in 2000 reached $5.9 billion. (references)

Kenya

Lending against inventory is not considered by banks. (references)

Cote D'ivoire

The current lending rate ranges from 15 to 17 percent. (references)

Travel

Thailand

A good range of commercial banking services is available in Thailand for both business and retail customers . Deposit accounts, lending facilities, foreign exchange, import/export facilities and other products and services such as credit cards, debit cards and automatic teller machines (ATM) are offered . Foreign banks have joined the local ATM network, thus enabling their customers to use their overseas bank ATM card at any ATM within the domestic network . There are approximately 5,000 ATM's in Thailand, with older machines being replaced by newer ones . Some limitations, such as on mortgage lending to foreigners, do exist, reflecting restrictions on foreign ownership of property. (references)

Women

Cote d'Ivoire

Some women also encounter difficulty in obtaining loans, as they cannot meet the lending criteria mandated by banks. (references)

Venezuela

The first is the "Women's Bank," a lending institution inaugurated by President Chavez on September 13 that is designed to provide small-scale financing to micro-enterprises run by women. (references)

Worker Rights

Sao Tome and Principe

However, corruption was widespread, and international lending institutions have criticized the Government for ineffective administration of these subsidies. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Lending

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981The World Bank's new structural adjustment lending program will also make an important contribution to international efforts to help countries achieve a sustainable level of growth and development.

George W. Bush

2001-2005We look forward to rewarding teachers who are not only lending their hearts, but their talents, to make sure no child gets left behind.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Lending

"Lending" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 66.93% of the time. "Lending" is used about 637 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (-ing form)66.93%42713,408
Noun (singular)24.61%15725,059
Adjective (general or positive)6.11%3955,036
Noun (proper)2.35%1590,616
                    Total100.00%637N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Lending

Expressions using "lending": concerted lending deal involuntary lending lending agency lending bank lending business lending charge lending country lending institution lending library lending money at interest lending policy lending rate lending rights minimum lending rate predatory lending prime lending rate. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "lending": lending-library.

Ending with "lending": money-lending.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Lending

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

lending tree

4,269

lending mit

49

homeside lending

1,086

countrywide lending

48

lending

398

securities lending

44

prime lending rate

308

aegis lending

41

asset based lending

290

money tree lending

40

commercial lending

216

church lending

38

lending institution

202

debt consolidation lending

36

world lending group

180

lending rate

35

guaranty residential lending

164

online lending

34

pioneer military lending

149

pioneer lending

34

mortgage lending

145

law lending mortgage nc

33

full spectrum lending

135

community lending

33

predatory lending

111

lending tree mortgage

33

lending company

93

correspondent lending

32

home lending

88

direct lending

31

truth in lending

80

nationwide lending

29

truth in lending act

70

money lending

29

homeside lending inc

56

homeside lending mortgage

28

lending pavilion universal

55

wholesale lending

28

prime lending

49

universal lending

28
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Lending

Language Translations for "lending"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

贷给 (lend, Lends, Lent). (various references)

   

Danish

  

fællesfinansieret lånepakke (concerted financing, concerted lending deal). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

consortium-financiering (concerted financing, concerted lending deal). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

järjestetty rahoitus (concerted financing, concerted lending deal). (various references)

   

French

  

prêt. (various references)

   

German

  

leihend (loaning), leihe (hiring, lend, loan, pawning, pawnshop), ausleihend. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

χρηματοδότηση από ομάδα τραπεζών (concerted financing, concerted lending deal), δανεισμόσ (borrowing). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

"שאל" (metaphor). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kölcsönzés (loan, loaning), kölcsönadás (loan). (various references)

   

Italian

  

prestito (advance, borrow, borrow area, borrow pit, borrowing, lend, loan, loan credit, loan word). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

融通 (accommodation, adaptability, finance, versatility), 貸し出し (loaning), 貸出し (loaning), 貸与 (loan), 貸し (loan). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たいよ (loan), かし し (loaning), かし (apparent death, asphyxiation, being granted, blemish, defect, evergreen oak, Fahrenheit, false tooth, filament, fish market, flaw, granting, imperial grant, loan, lower extremities, noncommissioned officer, pastry, river bank, riverside, song lyrics, the legs, visibility, words of a song), ゆうずう (accommodation, adaptability, energetically going forward, finance, spirited advance, versatility), ゆうづう (accommodation, adaptability, finance, versatility). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

빌 줌 (loaning). (various references)

   

Manx

  

yeeassee, yeeasaght (issue, issue of loan, loan), eeassee, eeasaght (advance, borrowing, loan, loan-word). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

endinglay

   

Portuguese

  

emprestador. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

împrumut (accommodation, loan, loan word). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

предоставлять кредит/ кредитование. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

préstamo (accommodation, advance, borrow, borrow area, borrow pit, borrowing, loan, loan credit, overdraft), financiamiento concertado (concerted financing, concerted lending deal), de préstamo (loan). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

parallell finansiering (concerted financing, concerted lending deal), belåning (raising a loan). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

borç verme, ödünç verme (lend, loan). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

видача (delivery, issuance, yielding), позичання (borrow, borrowing). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự cho vay, sự cho mượn. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Lending

Derivations

Words ending with "lending": blending, interlending, overlending, reblending, relending. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Lending" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: jending, kending, kleding, Landini, Leddin, leding, lencing, lening, lennin, Lenzing, Llandanwg, londini, Lundin, lunting, Xlendi. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Lending"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "lending" (pronounced le"nding)
6l e" n d i ngblending, relending.
5-e" n d i ngamending, apprehending, ascending, attending, bending, commending, comprehending, condescending, contending, defending, depending, descending, ending, expending, extending, fending, impending, intending, mending, misspending, offending, overextending, pending, portending, pretending, recommending, rending, sending, spending, suspending, tending, transcending, trending, unbending, unending, vending, wending.
4-n d i ngabounding, astounding, banding, binding, blinding, bonding, bounding, branding, commanding, compounding, confounding, corresponding, defunding, demanding, disbanding, expanding, expounding, finding, founding, freestanding, funding, grandstanding, grinding, grounding, handing, hounding, landing, longstanding, masterminding, minding, misunderstanding, nonbinding, notwithstanding, outspending, outstanding, overfunding, overspending, pounding, rebounding, refunding, reminding, rescinding, resounding, responding, rounding, sanding, sounding, spellbinding, standing, stranding, surrounding, underfunding, understanding, unwinding, upstanding, winding, withstanding, wounding.
3-d i ngabiding, acceding, according, adding, affording, aiding, alluding, applauding, avoiding, awarding, backsliding, balding, bedding, beheading, beholding, bidding, biding, bleeding, blockading, boarding, bombarding, braiding, breading, breeding, brooding, budding, building, cascading, ceding, cheerleading, chiding, clouding, codding, coding, coinciding, colliding, colluding, conceding, concluding, confiding, cording, crowding, crusading, deciding, decoding, defrauding, degrading, deluding, denuding, deriding, discarding, disregarding, dividing, downgrading, downloading, dreading, eluding, encoding, eroding, evading, exceeding, excluding, exploding, extruding, fading, featherbedding, feeding, feuding, Fielding, flooding, folding, forbidding, foreboding, forwarding, gadding, gilding, girding, Gladding, gliding, goading, Godding, grading, guarding, guiding, handholding, heading, heeding, heralding, herding, hiding, hoarding, holding, impeding, imploding, inbreeding, including, interceding, intruding, invading, joyriding, kidding, kneading, lading, landholding, lauding, leading, loading, madding, marauding, masquerading, Melding, misleading, misreading, molding, moulding, needing, nodding, nonbuilding, outbidding, overbuilding, overcrowding, overloading, overriding, padding, parading, persuading, pervading, pleading, plodding, preceding, precluding, presiding, proceeding, prodding, proofreading, protruding, providing, pudding, punctuating, raiding, railroading, reading, rebuilding, receding, recording, Redding, Reding, regarding, rereading, residing, retarding, retreading, rewarding, ridding, riding, rodding, safeguarding, scaffolding, scalding, scolding, seceding, seeding, serenading, shading, shedding, shepherding, shielding, shipbuilding, shredding, shrouding, siding, skateboarding, skidding, sledding, sliding, spearheading, speeding, spreading, stampeding, striding, subsiding, succeeding, superseding, threading, tiding, trading, treading, unfolding, unloading, unyielding, upgrading, upholding, voiding, wading, warding, wedding, weeding, welding, wielding, Wilding, withholding, Wooding, wording, yielding.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Lending

.

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-g-i-l-n-n"

-1 letter: dingle, ending, engild, ginned, linden.

-2 letters: deign, dinge, gelid, glide, ingle, inned, lined, linen.

-3 letters: deil, deli, deni, diel, dine, ding, geld, gied, gien, gild, gled, glen, idle, lend, lied, lien, line, ling, linn, nide, nine.

-4 letters: del, den, die, dig, din, eld, end, eng, ged, gel, gen, gid, gie, gin, inn, led, leg.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-g-i-l-n-n"
 

+1 letter: blending, ladening, needling.

 

+2 letters: declining, denyingly, deplaning, enfolding, engilding, indulgent, loudening, mildening, needlings, redlining, relending, unaligned, underling, unleading, unmingled.

 

+3 letters: blundering, datelining, enduringly, enfilading, engirdling, enkindling, gladdening, handseling, headlining, indulgence, indwelling, laundering, nonaligned, plundering, reblending, rehandling, rekindling, sanderling, sidelining, slandering, underlings, underlying, unendingly, unyielding.

 

+4 letters: bludgeoning, calendaring, calendering, chandelling, cylindering, darlingness, deadeningly, deafeningly, delineating, demandingly, disentangle, emboldening, endearingly, enlightened, floundering, goaltending, handselling, imboldening, indulgences, indulgently, ingrainedly, languidness, lavendering, lightninged, maddeningly, overlending, sanderlings, underlaying, underlining, unfeignedly, ungodliness, unsoldering, vilipending.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Lending


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4C 65 6E 64 69 6E 67

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-..    .    -.    -..    ..    -.    --.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001100 01100101 01101110 01100100 01101001 01101110 01100111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#76 &#101 &#110 &#100 &#105 &#110 &#103

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004C 0065 006E 0064 0069 006E 0067

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

46718070758073

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.