Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Lazarus

Definitions: Lazarus

Lazarus

Noun

1. The person who Jesus raised from the dead after four days in the tomb; this miracle caused the enemies of Jesus to begin the plan to put him to death.

2. The diseased beggar in Jesus' parable of the rich man and the beggar.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

"Lazarus" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "assistance of God", "God helps me".

Date "Lazarus" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Lazarus

DomainDefinitions

Bible

Lazarus an abbreviation of Eleazar, whom God helps. (1.) The brother of Mary and Martha of Bethany. He was raised from the dead after he had lain four days in the tomb (John 11:1-44). This miracle so excited the wrath of the Jews that they sought to put both Jesus and Lazarus to death. (2.) A beggar named in the parable recorded Luke 16:19-31. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Lazarus

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)


Lazarus raised from the grave by Jesus, painting
by the Swedish artist Karl Isakson (c. 1920)

Lazarus is a person mentioned several times in the four Gospel books of the New Testament. According to the New Testament, Lazarus lived in the town of Bethany with his sisters Mary and Martha. He is best known for being raised from the grave four days after his death by Jesus Christ, according to Chapter 11 of the Gospel of John. Again according to this gospel, many Jews visited Lazarus after this and believed in Jesus in part because of Lazarus' resurrection, and some of the Jewish leaders made plans to kill him.

According to Christian tradition, Lazarus was a Jewish Pharisee, but because of the rumoured plots fled for his life to Cyprus, where he later became a Christian bishop and lived another thirty years. Stories say that he would always include something sweet in every meal, but that he was only known to laugh once in that time. That was when he observed someone stealing a clay pot, causing him to smile and say with a laugh, "clay stealing clay".

Today Lazarus is honored as a saint by all Christians who honor saints. The transfer of his relics from Cyprus to Constantinople in 898 is remembered each year on October 17. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Saturday before Palm Sunday is remembered as "Lazarus Saturday", and the scripture readings and hymns focus on Lazarus as a promise of the resurrection of all.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Lazarus."

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Crosswords: Lazarus

English words defined with "Lazarus": Lazzaroni. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Lazarus": Ephraim in the wilderness. (references)

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Modern Usage: Lazarus

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Now, even the doggy-doggies used to come to Lazarus to lick his open running sores (Godspell; writing credit: David Greene; John-Michael Tebelak)

Movie/TV Titles

Dalziel and Pascoe: A Sweeter Lazarus (2000)

The Lazarus Man (1996)

Cold Lazarus (1996)

Lazarus (1994)

The Lazarus Syndrome (1978)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Lazarus

DomainTitle

Books

  • Serpent's Tooth: A Peter Decker/Rina Lazarus Novel (reference)

  • The Forgotten: A Peter Decker/Rina Lazarus Novel (reference)

  • The Lazarus Case (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Lazarus

Illustrations:
Lazarus

More images...

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Photo Album: Lazarus

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

West Warmsprings horses on the range near "Lazarus" bend.Credit: Mark Armstrong.

Lazarus" and part of his band in West Warm Springs HMA.Credit: Mark Armstrong.

Lazarus, the dominant Stallion in West Warm Springs HMA.Credit: Mark Armstrong.

East Warm Springs Herd Management Area with wild horses. Lazarus Band near Burns, Oregon.Credit: Mark Armstrong.

Lazarus," the dominant stallion in East Warm Springs Herd Management Area in the Burns District, Oregon.Credit: Mark Armstrong.

Church of Lazarus (at Gorbachev Cemetery) (1775-90, 1887), north facade, Vologda, Russia.Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540.

Raising of Lazarus.Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Lazarus

SubjectTopicQuote

Minorities

Ukraine

In 1999 in Crimea, Bishop Lazarus of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, Moscow Patriarchate, announced an initiative to place 1,000 crosses around Crimea to celebrate the second millennium of the birth of Jesus and a millennium of the Christianization of Kievan Rus. (references)

Ukraine

Local Tatars, who were not consulted about the placement of the cross, removed it. Through dialog Bishop Lazarus, Crimean Mufti Ablayev, Orthodox residents, and the local Crimean Tatar Mejlis (Council) were able to come to a peaceful settlement of the conflict over this cross by relocating it to a nearby hill overlooking a predominantly Orthodox community. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Lazarus

"Lazarus" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 61.54% of the time. "Lazarus" is used about 52 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)61.54%3261,292
Noun (proper)34.62%1882,615
Noun (plural)3.85%2245,945
                    Total100.00%52N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Lazarus

The following table summarizes the usage of "Lazarus" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
LazarusLast name2,0007,265
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Lazarus

"Lazarus" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "assistance of God", "God helps me".
 
The following table summarizes names related to "Lazarus."
NameGenderLanguageRelated Name
EleazarMaleBiblicalEliezer
EliezerMaleBiblicalN/A
LazarusN/ABiblicalN/A
LazarusMaleBiblicalEleazar
LazareMaleFrenchLazarus
LázárMaleHungarianLazarus
LazzaroMaleItalianLazarus
LazarMaleRussianLazarus
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Expression: Lazarus

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "Lazarus": lazarus-like.

Ending with "Lazarus": Dives-lazarus.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Lazarus

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

lazarus

1,840

lazarus department store

756

lazarus store

190

lazarus bridal registry

76

emma lazarus

57

furniture lazarus

52

lazarus gift registry

31

lazarus registry wedding

30

department lazarus

20

arnold lazarus

19

lazarus registry

18

lazarus shopping

17

lazarus wedding

17

lady lazarus

15

lazarus bridal

13

lazarus long

10

lazarus and the rich man

10

ken lazarus

10

richard lazarus

8

house lazarus

8
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Lazarus

Language Translations for "Lazarus"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i varfër (bad, beggarly, destitute, fortuneless, impecunious, indigent, lame, low-lived, meager, meagre, mean, miserable, one horse, penurious, poor, spare, squalid, wretched), i gërbulët (leprous). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

просяк (beggar, mendicant, panhandler, pauper), прокажен (leper, leprous). (various references)

   

Czech

  

lazar. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

λάζαροσ. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

lázár. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

azaruslay

   

Portuguese

  

tipo (beggar, bird, bugger, cod, description, font, joking, josser, kind, letter, nomenclatural type, normal, persona, phylum, portrait, sort, specimen, type, type specimen), sujeito (beggar, bloke, bound, bugger, cod, guy, individual, subject), pobre (almsman, beggar, beggarly, close-fisted, destitute, elegance, hard set, hungry, indigested, jejune, lean, mean, mendicant, miserable, necessitous, needy child, pauperism, penniless, penurious, poor, shabby), pedinte (beggar, cadger, mendicant, mumpish, panhandlers, pauper, peddlar, tramp), estação de quarentena. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

нищий (almsman, beggar, dog poor, mendicant, mumper, panhandler, pauper), прокаженный (leper, leprous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

gubav (leper, leprous). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

lázaro. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

жебрак (abraham-man, beggar, cadger, canter, eleemosynary, mendicant, needy, panhandler, scrounger), прокажений (leper). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người h nh khất (lazar, mumper), người ăn m y (beggar, lazar, mumper). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Lazarus

LanguageDateSourceJohn Chapter 11, Verse 14
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintTote oun eipen autoiV o ihsouV parrhsia lazaroV apeqanen
Latin405VulgateTunc ergo dixit eis Iesus manifeste Lazarus mortuus est
Old English990West SaxonÐa cwæð se hælend openlice to heom. Lazarus ys dead.
Middle English1395WyclifThanne therfor Jhesus seide to hem opynli, Lazarus is deed;
Renaissance English1526TyndaleThen sayde Iesus vnto the playnly Lazarus is deed
Jacobean English1611King JamesThen said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead.
Victorian English1833WebsterThen said Jesus to them plainly, Lazarus is dead.
Basic English1964OgdenThen Jesus said to them clearly, Lazarus is dead.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Lazarus

LanguageJohn Chapter 11, Verse 14
BulgarianНяма да ви оставя сираци; ще дойда при вас.
CebuanoBusa si Jesus misulti kanila sa walay lipodlipod, "Si Lazaro namatay.
Chinese耶 穌 就 明 明 的 告 訴 他 們 說 、 拉 '' 路 死 了 。
CroatianTada im Isus reèe posve otvoreno: "Lazar je umro.
DanishDerfor sagde da Jesus dem rent ud: "Lazarus er død!
DutchToen zeide dan Jezus tot hen vrijuit: Lazarus is gestorven.
FinnishSilloin Jeesus sanoi heille suoraan: "Lasarus on kuollut,
FrenchAlors Jésus leur dit ouvertement: Lazare est mort.
GermanDa sagte es ihnen Jesus frei heraus: Lazarus ist gestorben;
Haitian CreoleLè sa a, Jezi di yo klè: Laza mouri.
HungarianEkkor azért nyilván monda nékik Jézus: Lázár megholt.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariKarena itu Yesus berkata kepada mereka dengan terus terang, "Lazarus sudah mati.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaLalu berkatalah Yesus kepada mereka itu dengan terus terang, "Lazarus sudah mati.
ItalianAllora Gesù disse loro apertamente: «Lazzaro è morto
Korean이 에 예 수 께 서 밝 히 이 르 시 되 ` 나 사 로 가 죽 었 느 니 라
LatvianTad Jçzus viòiem pateica atklâti: Lâcars ir nomiris.
MaoriKatahi ka mea nui a Ihu ki a ratou, Kua mate a Raharuhi.
Modern GreekΤοτε λοιπον ειπε προς αυτους ο Ιησους παρρησια· Ο Λαζαρος απεθανε.
NorwegianDa sa Jesus rent ut til dem: Lasarus er død,
PortugueseEntão Jesus lhes disse claramente: Lázaro morreu;   
RumanianAtunci Isus le -a spus pe fayq: ,,Lazqr a murit.``
RussianфПЗ"Б йЙУХУ УЛБЪБМ ЙН ТСНП: мБЪБТШ ХНЕТ;
ShuarJesus nuikia ti paant Tímiayi "Rásaru yamaikia jakayi.
SpanishAsí que, luego Jesús les dijo claramente: --Lázaro ha muerto;
SwahiliBasi, Yesu akawaambia waziwazi, "Lazaro amekufa;
SwedishDå sade Jesus öppet till dem: "Lasarus är död.
Thaiฉะนั้นพระเยซูจึงตรัสกับเขาตรงๆว่า "ลาซารัสตายแล้ว
UkrainianТоді просто сказав їм Ісус: Умер Лазар.
UmaJadi', nalohu lau-miraka batua walatu-na, na'uli': "Mate-imi Lazarus.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Misspellings: Lazarus

Misspellings

"Lazarus" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Bazaruto, Lazrus, Lazzaro. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Lazarus

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-l-r-s-u-z"

-1 letter: lauras, lazars.

-2 letters: aural, auras, laura, lazar, sural.

-3 letters: aals, alar, alas, aura, lars, saul, slur, sura, ursa.

-4 letters: aal, aas, ala, als, ars, lar, las, ras, sal, sau.

-5 letters: aa, al, ar, as, la, us.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-l-r-s-u-z"
 

+2 letters: zarzuelas.

 

+4 letters: hazardously, naturalizes.

 

+5 letters: summarizable.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Lazarus


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4C 61 7A 61 72 75 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-..    .-    --..    .-    .-.    ..-    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001100 01100001 01111010 01100001 01110010 01110101 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#76 &#97 &#122 &#97 &#114 &#117 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004C 0061 007A 0061 0072 0075 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

46679267848785

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Frequency
10. Names: Derived from
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Bible Trace
15. Derivations
16. Anagrams
17. Orthography
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.