Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

LANGUISHING

Definitions: LANGUISHING

LANGUISHING

Adjective

1. Amorously pensive; as, languishing eyes, or look.

2. Becoming languid and weak; pining; losing health and strength.

Personal pronoun & verb & noun

1. Of Languish

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "LANGUISHING" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

Synonyms within Context: LANGUISHING

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Weakness

Languid, poor, infirm; faint, faintish; sickly; (disease); dull, slack, evanid, spent, short-winded, effete; weather-beaten; decayed, rotten, worn, seedy, languishing, wasted, washy, laid low, pulled down, the worse for wear.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: LANGUISHING

English words defined with "LANGUISHING": fadeLanguente, languish, Languishingly, Languishment, lovesick, Love-sick. (references)
Specialty definitions using "LANGUISHING": Embalm. (references)

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Commercial Usage: LANGUISHING

DomainTitle

Books

  • Christ's Counsel to His Languishing Church (reference)

  • Languishing for justice : being a critical survey of the criminal justice system (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Historic Usage: LANGUISHING

AuthorDateQuotation

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

1963

One hundred years later, the Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. (Delivered on the steps at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1931)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: LANGUISHING

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

For her part, Cosette was languishing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: LANGUISHING

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

After languishing for several years, the market for non-SIAS servers has gotten a fresh lease on life. Internet emerges as the prime driver for servers; however, the finance user group (including banks, NBFCs, and stock exchanges) is investing heavily in non-SIAS servers, especially on midrange and high-end servers. (references)

Economic History

Brazil

Currently, over 2.5 million complaints are languishing in the labor court system, where they may remain unresolved for four or five years. (references)

Sri Lanka

Inflation was an annualized 11.5 percent in May, compared to 6.2 percent in 2000. Trading on the Colombo stock market reflects these deteriorating fundamentals, with the exchange benchmark languishing at 1991 levels. (references)

Human Rights

Venezuela

In addition, the slow, secretive, and inquisitorial procedures under the previous code resulted in an inefficient, overburdened, and corrupt judicial system that left cases languishing an average of 4 to 5 years in the courts, during which time the accused usually remained in jail. (references)

Worker Rights

Brazil

It is estimated that over 2.5 million complaints were languishing in the labor court system at the end of 2000. Although most complaints are resolved in the first hearing, the appeals process introduces many delays, and some cases remain unresolved for 5 to 10 years. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

EMBALM, v.i. To cheat vegetation by locking up the gases upon which it feeds. By embalming their dead and thereby deranging the natural balance between animal and vegetable life, the Egyptians made their once fertile and populous country barren and incapable of supporting more than a meagre crew. The modern metallic burial casket is a step in the same direction, and many a dead man who ought now to be ornamenting his neighbor's lawn as a tree, or enriching his table as a bunch of radishes, is doomed to a long inutility. We shall get him after awhile if we are spared, but in the meantime the violet and rose are languishing for a nibble at his glutoeus maximus.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: LANGUISHING

"LANGUISHING" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 96.67% of the time. "LANGUISHING" is used about 60 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (-ing form)96.67%5844,427
Adjective (general or positive)3.33%2245,945
                    Total100.00%60N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translations: LANGUISHING

Language Translations for "LANGUISHING"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

lëngues, molitës, i lëshuar (abandoned, flabby, flaccid, flagging, floppy, funky, lackadaisical, languid, lax, licentious, limp, loose, nerveless, pendulous, profligate, slack, slatternly, slipshod, weary, wretched), i kapitur (prostrate), i djegur (baked, burnt, scalded, scorched). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مضنى (enervated, exhausted, gaunt, haggard, wasted, worn out). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

разнежен (sentimental), намаляващ (flagging, remissive, step down, thin, waney), замечтан (dreamy, faraway, languorous, moony, pensive), пълен с копнеж. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

衰弱 (Ailing, Feeble, languish, Languished). (various references)

   

Czech

  

umdlévající. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kaihoisa (longing, wistful). (various references)

   

French

  

languissant (languid), langoureux (languid, languorous). (various references)

   

German

  

schmachtend (soulful, yearning), ermattend (fainting, jading). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μαραμένοσ (sear, sere, wizen, wizened), αδύνατοσ (feeble, flimsy, frail, impossible, impotent, languorous, puny, sappy, sinewless, sleazy, slender, slimsy, softy, strengthless, thin, underdog, underfed, wan, washy, weak). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

bágyadás. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

脱力感 (ennui, feeling of exhaustion). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

つりょくか" (ennui, feeling of exhaustion). (various references)

   

Manx

  

shymley (consume, decline, droop, failing, languish, pine, pining). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

anguishinglay

   

Portuguese

  

langoroso (languid, laniard), lânguido (drowsy, flaccid, half and half, languid, listlessness, wanton), ter muita saudade de. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

slab (adynamic, angular, bad, cold, cranky, crazy, dicky, dim, Dotty, dull, faint, faintly, feckless, feeble, feebly, female, flabby, flaccid, flat, fleshless, flimsy, footless, forceless, frail, gaunt, groggy, helpless, impotent, inner, jaded, jejune, languid, languorous, lax, lean, Lenten, light, loose, low, meager, meagre, mean, mild, milk and water, namby-pamby, nerveless, one horse, pale, peaked, penny-a-line, pimping, poor, poorly, powerless, quiet, remotely, rickety, scraggy, scrawny, shaky, sickly, silly, skinny, slack, slight, small, soft, sorry, spare, squeal, stringent, tender, thin, washy, weak, weakly), din ce în ce mai mic, care se stinge (languorous, parting). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

слабый (characterless, cold, cranky, delicate, dicky, dim, effeminate, enervate, faint, faint sound, faintish, feeble, fragile, frail, knock kneed, lax, limp, loosely-coupled, mild, nerveless, pale, pimping, reckling, remiss, slack, slight, soft, tender, unbacked, weak, weakly, wishy washy), печальный (comfortless, deplorable, disappointing, disconsolate, dolorous, heavyhearted, heavy-hearted, lachrymose, lamentable, lugubrious, miserable, mournful, pensive, sad, sorrowful, sorry, tearful, tristful, wailful). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

siaranachadh, eothanachadh. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

malaksao (exhausted, languid, languorous), koji vene, koji posustaje, koji čami. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tynande, trånsjuka (pining), trånande (love-lorn, wistful, yearning), trånad (pining), smäktande (languorous, lovesick). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yavaş (gingerly, largo, leisurely, lingering, not fast, poco, slow, slowly, slowspeed, tardy), mahzun (chapfallen, downcast, droopy, sad), hali kalmamış, gevşemiş (loose, relaxed, unfastened, unstuck), baygın (comatose, faint, fainted, heavy, insensible, languid, languorous, senseless, unconscious). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

слабкий (bedrid, characterless, crank, delicate, faint, feeble, flagging, lax, limp, nerveless, one horse, pale, queasy, slack, tender, tenuous, weak, weakly), томний, млосний (effeminate, languorous). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

uể oải (bloodless, cup, dull, languid, slack, slothful), tiều tuỵ úa t n, suy giảm, phai nhạt lờ đờ, ốm mòn. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: LANGUISHING

Derivations

Words beginning with "LANGUISHING": languishingly. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "LANGUISHING"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "LANGUISHING" (pronounced la"nggwishing)
8-a" ng g w i sh i nganguishing.
7-ng g w i sh i ngdistinguishing, extinguishing.
5-w i sh i ngrelinquishing.
4-i sh i ngaccomplishing, admonishing, astonishing, banishing, brandishing, demolishing, diminishing, embellishing, establishing, finishing, flourishing, lavishing, nourishing, photofinishing, polishing, publishing, punishing, reestablishing, refinishing, refurbishing, relishing, replenishing, skirmishing, vanishing.
3-sh i ngabolishing, ambushing, bashing, blushing, brainwashing, brushing, cashing, clashing, crashing, crushing, dashing, dishing, fishing, flashing, flushing, furbishing, furnishing, gnashing, gushing, hashing, lashing, meshing, onrushing, overfishing, pushing, quashing, ravishing, refreshing, rehashing, rushing, slashing, sloshing, smashing, splashing, squashing, stashing, tarnishing, thrashing, trashing, unleashing, washing, wishing.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: LANGUISHING

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-g-g-h-i-i-l-n-n-s-u"

-1 letter: anguishing.

-2 letters: anilingus, laughings, shingling, signaling, unlashing.

-3 letters: aligning, anglings, gnashing, hangings, inguinal, inhaling, languish, laughing, nilghais, nilghaus, shauling, singling, slanging, slinging, snailing.

-4 letters: alining, angling, anguish, anilins, gaining, gashing, gingals, guanins, guiling, guising, gushing, hailing, hanging, hauling, hinging, inhauls, insulin, inulins, lashing, lignins, linings, linsang, lungans, lunging, lushing, nailing, nighing, nilgais, nilgaus, nilghai, nilghau, sailing, saining, shining, sighing, signing, singing, sughing, unaging, unhangs, unnails, unsling.

-5 letters: agings, aguish, ailing, algins, aligns, anilin, annuli, annuls, ashing, gingal, gluing, guanin, gulags, haggis, haling, hangul, inhaul, inulin, isling, laighs, lasing, laughs, liangs, ligans, lignin, lingas, lingua, lining, linins, luging, lungan, lungis, nihils, nilgai, nilgau, saning, signal, sluing, sunnah, uhlans, unhang, unlash, unnail.

 Words containing the letters "a-g-g-h-i-i-l-n-n-s-u"
 

+2 letters: languishingly.

 

+3 letters: hemagglutinins.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: LANGUISHING


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4C 41 4E 47 55 49 53 48 49 4E 47

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-..    .-    -.    --.    ..-    ..    ...    ....    ..    -.    --.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001100 01000001 01001110 01000111 01010101 01001001 01010011 01001000 01001001 01001110 01000111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#76 &#65 &#78 &#71 &#85 &#73 &#83 &#72 &#73 &#78 &#71

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004C 0041 004E 0047 0055 0049 0053 0048 0049 004E 0047

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4635484155435342434841

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Historic
5. Quotations: Fiction
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.