Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Infertility

Definition: Infertility

Infertility

Noun

1. The state of being unable to produce offspring; in a woman it is an inability to conceive; in a man it is an inability to impregnate.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "infertility" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1871. (references)


Specialty Definitions: Infertility

DomainDefinitions

Biology & Biotechnology

By extension, the inability of embryos to develop into viable offspring. Source: European Union. (references)

Food & Agriculture

Failure to set fruit often noted in over-strong vines. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

The diminished or absent ability to conceive or produce an offspring while sterility is the complete inability to conceive or produce an offspring. (references)

Medicine

In general, the incapability of fertilization or reproduction. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Infertility

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Infertility is the inability of a couple to naturally conceive, carry or deliver a healthy child. The International Council on Infertility Information Dissemination (INCIID) considers a couple to be infertile if they have not conceived "after a year of unprotected intercourse in women under 35, or after six months in women over 35" or if they are incapable of carrying a pregnancy to term.

According to the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, infertility affects about 6.1 million people in the U.S., equivalent to ten percent of the reproductive age population. (Need to verify the following statistics.) With ninety percent of cases, doctors can identify the problem; out of this, fifty percent of the cases can be corrected. Forty percent of cases with identified problems are traced to the female, the male causes thirty to fifty percent, and the remainder are shared conditions to cause the couple's infertility.

Factors that can affect female infertility include problems with:

The chief factor in male infertility is sperm quality; the man may be producing few or no sperm, or the sperm that he produces may have poor motility (affecting its ability to reach the egg). Alcohol and drug abuse can affect sperm quality. Other possible factors include erectile dysfunction and retrograde ejaculation. Age is also believed to affect male fertility.

There are various treatments for infertility, depending what the problem is. These treatments include:

External Links

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Infertility."

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Synonym: Infertility

Synonym: sterility (n). (additional references)
Antonym: fertility (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Infertility

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Unproductiveness

Noun: unproductiveness; Adjective: infertility, sterility, infecundity; masturbation; impotence; unprofitableness; (inutility).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Infertility

English words defined with "infertility": dysgenesishysterosalpingogram. (references)
Specialty definitions using "infertility": BromocriptineCampylobacter fetus, contagious equine metritis, CyclofenilFertility AgentsGonadotropins, EquineInfertility, Female, Infertility, MaleKallikreinsMenotropins, Mice, ObeseOvarian Hyperstimulation SyndromeSperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic, Swine Infertility and Respiratory Syndrome VirusTaylorella equigenitalis infection, Tritrichomonas foetus. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Infertility

DomainTitle

Books

  • Fertility and infertility in the domestic animals; aetiology, diagnosis, and treatment (reference)

  • And Hannah Wept: Infertility, Adoption, and the Jewish Couple (reference)

  • Empty Womb, Aching Heart: Hope and Help for Those Struggling With Infertility (reference)

  • The Long-Awaited Stork : A Guide to Parenting After Infertility (reference)

  • New Aspects of Dopamine Agonist Therapy in Menstrual Cycle Disorders and Infertility (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Infertility And Reproductive Medicine Clinics Of North America (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Infertility

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Untreated, chlamydia can cause severe, costly reproductive and other health problems including both short- and long-term consequences, i.e. pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), infertility, and potentially fatal tubal pregnancy.Credit: CDC.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Infertility

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The infertility can be either temporary or permanent. (references)

It is considered one of the three major causes of female infertility. (references)

Damage to the ovaries may result in infertility, the inability to become pregnant. (references)

Economic History

Bahrain

Specialist clinics have been designed for obstetrics and gynecology, infertility, obesity, internal medicine, gastroenterology and diabetology, physical medicine and sports medicine, plastic and reconstructive surgery, general surgery, orthopedics, pediatrics, dentistry, ophthalmology, ear-nose-throat and psychiatry. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Infertility

"Infertility" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Infertility" is used about 123 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%12328,925

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Infertility

Expressions using "infertility": Female Infertility Male Infertility Swine Infertility and Respiratory Syndrome Virus. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Infertility

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
  ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  infertility

1,804

  infertility diet

18

  male infertility

279

  fertility infertility medicine

17

  ihr.com infertility

277

  infertility test

17

  female infertility

156

  infertility support group

16

  infertility treatment

131

  american infertility association

16

  infertility drug

97

  infertility message boards

16

  cause of infertility

60

  infertility chat

16

  secondary infertility

54

  cause of male infertility

16

  infertility clinic

51

  infertility and pcos

15

  acupuncture infertility

43

  glucophage for infertility

14

  infertility insurance

33

  infertility man

14

  endometriosis infertility

32

  clomid infertility

13

  infertility specialist

31

  resolve infertility

13

  infertility doctor

26

  male infertility treatment

13

  infertility investigation

26

  thyroid and infertility

13

  herb infertility

23

  infertility in man

13

  infertility medication

22

  infertility problem

12

  unexplained infertility

20

  infertility support

12

  board infertility lesbian pregnancy

20

  sign of infertility

12

  progesterone infertility

19

  infertility testing

11
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Infertility

Language Translations for "infertility"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

varfëri (beggary, hardship, indigence, manginess, misery, necessity, need, pauperism, penury, poorness, poverty, squalor, want), shterpësi (sterility), papjellori. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قحط (aridity, drought, dryness), ‏غير مخصب (infertile), ‏شحاحة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

неплодородие, безплодие (barrenness). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(Barren). (various references)

   

Czech

  

neplodnost (sterility). (various references)

   

Danish

  

inkompatibilitet (incompatibility), uforligelighed (incompatibility), tab af blomster, sterilitet (impotentia concipiendi, sterility). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

infertiliteit (sterility), onvruchtbaar (agamic, barren, infertile, sexless, sterile, unfruitful). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hedelmättömyys (incompatibility, sterility). (various references)

   

French

  

stérilité, infertilité. (various references)

   

German

  

unfruchtbarkeit (barrenness, fruitlessness, sterility, unfruitfulness). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αγονία (sterility), αφορία (sterility). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

אי פוריות, צחיחות (aridity, aridness, barrenness, drought, dryness). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

terméketlenség (barrenness, sterility), meddõség (barrenness, idleness, unproductiveness). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kemandulan (barrenness). (various references)

   

Italian

  

infertilit (sterility), infecondit (sterility), soggetti a colatura. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

不姙 (barrenness, sterility). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ふに"しょう (barrenness, nonrecognition, sterility), ふに" (barrenness, new appointment, sterility). (various references)

   

Manx

  

neuvessoilid (barrenness, unfruitfulness), neuhroaraght. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

ufruktbarhet. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

infertilityay

   

Portuguese

  

infertilidade (incompatibility). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

lipsã de fertilitate. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

стерильность (sterility), неплодородность, бесплодность (aridity, starkness). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

neplodnost (barrenness, sterility), jalovost (barrenness, poorness). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

infecundidad (barrenness, sterility). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ofruktsamhet (barrenness), ofruktbarhet (aridity), infertilitet (incompatibility). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

verimsizlik (inefficiency, leanness, poorness, sterility, unproductiveness), kısırlık (barrenness, sterility), çoraklık (aridity, barrenness). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

стерильність (sterility), неродючисть. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tính không m u mỡ (infecundity), sự cằn cỗi (infecundity). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Infertility

Misspellings

"Infertility" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: infantility. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Infertility"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "infertility" (pronounced i'nferti"lutē)
8-f er t i" l u t ēfertility.
6-t i" l u t ēductility, futility, gentility, hostility, motility, nonutility, utility, versatility, volatility.
5-i" l u t ēability, acceptability, accessibility, adaptability, admissibility, advisability, affordability, agility, amiability, applicability, availability, believability, capability, civility, comparability, compatibility, comprehensibility, convertibility, credibility, culpability, debility, deductibility, deniability, dependability, desirability, disability, docility, durability, electability, eligibility, enforceability, facility, fallibility, feasibility, flammability, flexibility, fragility, gullibility, humility, immobility, impossibility, inability, inaccessibility, incivility, incompatibility, indestructibility, inevitability, infallibility, inflexibility, instability, invincibility, invisibility, invulnerability, irresponsibility, irritability, legibility, liability, malleability, maneuverability, marketability, miscibility, mobility, nobility, palatability, permeability, plausibility, portability, possibility, predictability, probability, profitability, readability, reliability, respectability, responsibility, senility, sensibility, stability, sterility, suitability, survivability, susceptibility, sustainability, tranquility, transferability, unavailability, unpredictability, unreliability, variability, viability, virility, visibility, vulnerability.
4-l u t ēabnormality, accountability, actuality, banality, bestiality, bisexuality, brutality, causality, centrality, collegiality, commonality, conditionality, confidentiality, congeniality, constitutionality, credulity, criminality, criticality, cyclicality, dimensionality, duality, equality, eventuality, extraterritoriality, fatality, fidelity, finality, formality, frivolity, frugality, functionality, generality, geniality, heterosexuality, homosexuality, hospitality, illegality, immorality, immortality, impartiality, impersonality, incredulity, individuality, inequality, infidelity, informality, instrumentality, irrationality, legality, lethality, liberality, locality, materiality, mentality, modality, morality, mortality, municipality, musicality, mutuality, nationality, neutrality, normality, originality, partiality, personality, plurality, polity, practicality, principality, proportionality, punctuality, quality, rationality, reality, seasonality, sensuality, sentimentality, sexuality, speciality, spirituality, technicality, theatricality, tonality, totality, triviality, universality, unreality, venality, vitality.
3-u t ēabsurdity, acidity, activity, acuity, adversity, affinity, aggressivity, alacrity, alkalinity, ambiguity, amenity, amity, analyticity, animosity, annuity, anonymity, antiquity, anxiety, atrocity, audacity, austerity, authenticity, authority, barbarity, biodiversity, brevity, calamity, capacity, captivity, cavity, celebrity, charity, chastity, clarity, commodity, community, complexity, complicity, conductivity, conformity, congruity, connectivity, continuity, creativity, crotchety, curiosity, deformity, deity, density, depravity, deputy, dexterity, dignity, discontinuity, disparity, dissimilarity, disunity, diversity, divinity, domesticity, duplicity, eccentricity, elasticity, electricity, enmity, enormity, entity, equanimity, equity, eternity, ethnicity, exclusivity, expressivity, extremity, falsity, familiarity, Felicity, femininity, ferocity, festivity, fluidity, fraternity, generosity, gratuity, gravity, heredity, heterogeneity, hilarity, homogeneity, humanity, humidity, hyperactivity, hypersensitivity, identity, illiquidity, immaturity, immunity, impropriety, impunity, impurity, inactivity, incapacity, incongruity, indemnity, indignity, inequity, inferiority, infinity, infirmity, ingenuity, inhumanity, insanity, insecurity, insensitivity, insularity, integrity, intensity, irregularity, laity, laxity, levity, liquidity, lividity, longevity, majority, masculinity, maternity, maturity, mediocrity, mendacity, minority, modernity, monstrosity, morbidity, multiplicity, nativity, necessity, negativity, Nonconformity, nonentity, notoriety, nudity, obesity, objectivity, obscenity, obscurity, oddity, opacity, opportunity, overcapacity, oversensitivity, parity, particularity, passivity, paternity, paucity, peculiarity, perpetuity, perplexity, perversity, piety, polarity, pomposity, popularity, posterity, priority, probity, proclivity, productivity, profanity, progressivity, promiscuity, propensity, propriety, prosperity, proximity, publicity, purity, quantity, radioactivity, rapidity, rarity, reactivity, receptivity, reciprocity, reflexivity, regularity, relativity, religiosity, retroactivity, rickety, rigidity, salinity, sanctity, sanity, scarcity, security, selectivity, seniority, sensitivity, serendipity, serenity, severity, similarity, simplicity, sincerity, sobriety, society, solemnity, solidarity, solidity, sorority, specificity, spontaneity, stupidity, subjectivity, superconductivity, superfluidity, superiority, supermajority, surety, temerity, tenacity, timidity, toxicity, Trinity, turbidity, ubiquity, unanimity, unfamiliarity, uniformity, unity, university, unpopularity, uppity, validity, vanity, variety, varsity, velocity, velvety, veracity, Verity, vicinity, virginity, virtuosity, viscosity, voracity, vulgarity.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Infertility

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-f-i-i-i-l-n-r-t-t-y"

-2 letters: fertility.

-3 letters: felinity, finitely, flintier.

-4 letters: fierily, firelit, flitter, flytier, inertly, intitle, lintier, littery, niftier, niftily, nitrify, nitrile, nitrite, nittier, trinity, tritely.

-5 letters: entity, ferity, filter, finely, finery, finite, fitter, flinty, flirty, fretty, inlier, lenity, lifter, linier, linter, litten, litter, nettly, nitery, nitril, retint, rifely, tetryl, tilter, tinier, tinily, tinter, titfer, trifle.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-i-i-i-l-n-r-t-t-y"
 

+2 letters: antifertility.

 

+3 letters: interfertility.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Infertility


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 6E 66 65 72 74 69 6C 69 74 79

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..    -.    ..-.    .    .-.    -    ..    .-..    ..    -    -.--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01101110 01100110 01100101 01110010 01110100 01101001 01101100 01101001 01110100 01111001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#110 &#102 &#101 &#114 &#116 &#105 &#108 &#105 &#116 &#121

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 006E 0066 0065 0072 0074 0069 006C 0069 0074 0079

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4380727184867578758691

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.