Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Incidental

Definitions: Incidental

Incidental

Adjective

1. (sometimes followed by `to') minor or casual or subordinate in significance or nature or occurring as a chance concomitant or consequence; "incidental expenses"; "the road will bring other incidental advantages"; "extra duties incidental to the job"; "labor problems incidental to a rapid expansion"; "confusion incident to a quick change".

2. Following as a consequence; "an excessive growth of bureaucracy, with related problems"; "snags incidental to the changeover in management".

3. Not of prime or central importance; "nonessential to the integral meanings of poetry"- Pubs.MLA.

Noun

1. (frequently plural) an expense not budgeted or not specified; "he requested reimbursement of $7 for incidental expenses".

2. An item that is incidental.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "incidental" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Incidental

DomainDefinitions

Health

1. small and relatively unimportant, minor; 2. accompanying, but not a major part of something; 3. (to something) liable to occur because of something or in connection with something (said of risks, responsibilities, ...). (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Incidental

Synonyms: accompanying (adj), attendant (adj), concomitant (adj), incident (adj), incidental to(p) (adj), nonessential (adj), incidental expense (n), minor expense (n). (additional references)
Antonym: basic (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Incidental

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Chance 2

Adjective: casual, fortuitous, accidental, adventitious, causeless, incidental, contingent, uncaused, undetermined, indeterminate; random, statistical; possible; unintentional.

Circumstance

Adjective: circumstantial; given, conditional, provisional; critical; modal; contingent, incidental; adventitious; (extrinsic); limitative.

Eventuality

Adjective: happening; v; going on, doing, current; in the wind, in the air, afloat; on foot, afoot, on the tapis; at issue, in question; incidental.

Extrinsicality

Adjective: derived from without; objective; extrinsic, extrinsical; extraneous; (foreign); modal, adventitious; ascititious, adscititious; incidental, accidental, nonessential; contingent, fortuitous.

Irrelation

Incidental, parenthetical, obiter dicta, episodic.

Liability

Contingent, incidental, possible, on the cards, within range of, at the mercy of.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Incidental

English words defined with "incidental": Accidental lights, accidentally, accompanying, Aprosos, attendantBecause of, business, by chance, byplay, By-speechconcomitantfringe benefitimmunosuppression, Incendental, incident, incidental expense, incidental music, incidental to, incidentally, Incindentaljustice of the peaceminor expense, murmur, murmur vowelobiter dictum, Obvention, OccurrentParergy, passing comment, perk, perquisite, petty cash, pin money, pocket moneysecondary, spending money, stage businessUnderaction. (references)
Specialty definitions using "incidental": air cargo transport, AIRCRAFT MECHANIC, PLUMBING AND HYDRAULICS, aircraft mechanic, structures, assembler, aircraft, plumbing and hydraulics, ASSEMBLER, AIRCRAFT, STRUCTURES AND SURFACES, assembler, bonding, ASSEMBLER, METAL BONDING, assembler-installer, sturcturesBuss disease, By-the-wayChlamydial encephalomyelitisFITTER HELPER'framing meetings and gatherings'Habitat conservation plans, hydraulic and plumbing installerincidental characteristic, incidental charges, incidental FM, incidental frequency modulation, incidental non-marine, incidental property, incidental recharging, incidental sales, incidental time, incidental vein, isomorphism classMEASUREMENT MODE DUTY CYCLENot in labor forcephotographic filter, plate-worker helper, PRECISION ASSEMBLERSnatching effect, sound effects, sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis, structures assemblerTaking endangered or threatened species, transmissible serositis, Trichostrongyluswelder-fitter helper. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Incidental" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Portuguese (by, bye, incidental, parenthetic, parenthetical), Romanian (incidental), Spanish (casual, incidental).

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Modern Usage: Incidental

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's the millennium, motives are incidental. (Scream; writing credit: Kevin Williamson)

Movie/TV Titles

Pictures Incidental to Yacht Race (1899)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Incidental

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Chronology of Music in the Florentine Theater, 1590-1750: Operas, Prologues, Finales, Intermezzos and Plays With Incidental Music (Detroit Studies) (reference)

  • A perplexed philosopher; being an examination of Mr. Herbert Spencer's various utterances on the land question, with some incidental reference to his synthetic philosophy (reference)

  • California pioneer decade of 1849 : the Presbyterian Church, with some mention of other churches, and incidental reference to current events and civil affairs of early and later date (reference)

  • In the Face of Presumptions: Essays, Speeches & Incidental Writings (reference)

  • Incidental Buildings & Accidental Beauty (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Incidental

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Incidental autopsy finding of pedunculated polyp in colon.Credit: CDC.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Historic Usage: Incidental

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The French State shall always have the right of establishing and maintaining, as incidental to the mines, primary or technical schools for its employees and their children, and of causing instruction therein to be given in the French language, in accordance with such curriculum and by such teachers as it may select. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Incidental

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The types of incidental contact depend on the habits of both humans and rodents. (references)

Infection with Ebola virus in humans is incidental -- humans do not "carry" the virus. (references)

It remains controversial whether incidental cholecystectomy during nonbiliary abdominal surgery in asymptomatic individuals is beneficial. (references)

Business

The Supply Administration of the Republic of Korea (SAROK), formerly the Office of Supply (OSROK), is responsible for the purchase of goods and incidental services required by central and sub-central government entities. (references)

Economic History

Nigeria

Scope of work, timing, and fees to be directly negotiated with CS Nigeria based on staff time required and incidental expenses. (references)

Burma

The employment of personnel in Burma under these circumstances is considered the purchase of employment services which is exempt from prohibition under 537.204. Any training incidental to the performance of the employee's services is likewise exempt. (references)

India

Manufacture of food products; cotton textiles; wool, silk & man-made fibers; water-proof textile fabrics; basic chemicals & chemical products except products of petroleum & coal; rubber, plastic, petroleum & coal products; metal products & parts except machinery and equipment; non-metallic mineral products; machinery and equipment other than transport equipment; land and water transport support services and services incidental to transport not elsewhere classified; renting & leasing; business services not elsewhere classified; health and medical services; tourism related industry. (references)

Human Rights

Taiwan

However, critics claim that the incidental to arrest provision is not only unconstitutional but also often interpreted broadly by police to justify searches of locations other than actual arrest sites. (references)

Minorities

Liberia

Removal of body parts for use in traditional rituals is believed to be the motive for ritual killings, rather than an abuse incidental to killings committed for other motives. (references)

Trade

Trinidad

This is computed on the CIF value, and includes all other foreign costs incidental to the delivery of goods to Trinidad and Tobago. (references)

Travel

Ukraine

Bring adequate cash to cover hotel and incidental expenses. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Incidental

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

James K. Polk

1845-1849The incidental protection afforded to our home interests by discriminations within the revenue range it is believed will be ample.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Incidental

"Incidental" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.73% of the time. "Incidental" is used about 371 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)99.73%37014,662
Noun (proper)0.27%1339,140
                    Total100.00%371N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Incidental

Expressions using "incidental": incidental characteristic incidental charges incidental earnings incidental expense incidental expenses incidental FM incidental frequency modulation incidental heat gain incidental music incidental parameter incidental property incidental recharging incidental sales incidental time incidental to incidental upon. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "incidental": co-incidental.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Incidental

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

incidental

33

ação declaratória incidental

4

incidental music

3

incidental learning

3

guru incidental

3

incidental teaching

3

damages incidental

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Incidental

Language Translations for "incidental"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i rastit (adventitious, casual, chance, coincidental, contingent, fortuitous, haphazard, incident, makeshift, occasional, odd, passing, random, scratch, stray, transient), i rastësishëm (accidental, casual, chanceful, coincidental, desultory, fortuitous, incident, lucky, odd, random, sporadic), karakteristik për (incident), episod (episode, incident). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏ليس ذو أهمية, ‏حادث عارض, ‏تصادفي (chance, fortuitous), ‏عرضي (accidental, adventitious, casual, circumstantial, episodic, extraneous, extrinsic, incident, occasional, odd, passing, symptomatic, transverse, venial), ‏طارئ (adventitious, casual, contingency, emergency, fortuitous, imperious, pressing). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

съпътствуващ (concomitant), страничен (adventitious, adventive, aisle, by, circumstantial, collateral, exterior, external, indirect, lateral, marginal, oblique, off, outside, postern, side), свързан (affined, bound, conjunct, germane, linked, related, relative, relevant, sequacious), случаен (accidental, adventitious, adventive, arbitrary, by, casual, chance, facultative, fortuitous, haphazard, hit or miss, hit-and-miss, idle, long, lucky, occasional, odd, pickup, precarious, promiscuous, random, sporadic, stray, unplanned, unsystematic), несъществен (accidental, inessential, insubstantial, non essential, pasteboard, trivial, unessential, unsubstantial), произтичащ (emanative, ensuing, incident, resultant), присъщ (immanent, indigenous, inherent, innate, intrinsic, native, natural, proper, radical, resident). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

偶然发". (various references)

   

Czech

  

vedlejší (accessory, accidental, adjoining, ancillary, by, collateral, extraneous, immaterial, minor, next, next door, off, secondary, subordinate, subsidiary, supporting, ulterior), případný (appropriate, felicitous, opportune, pertinent, prospective), náhodný (accidental, adventitious, arbitrary, casual, coincidental, contingent, fortuitous, haphazard, hit or miss, passing, random, stray), doprovodný. (various references)

   

Danish

  

tilfældig. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

ver (afar, distant, far, far away, long, remote, remotely, side). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

flanka (side). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

yksilöparametrit (incidental parameter), satunnaiset menot (incidental expenses), satunnainen taajuusmodulaatio (incidental FM, incidental frequency modulation), satunnainen imeytyminen (incidental recharging), esittää liitännäinen väite asiassa (to put in an incidental plea), epäolennainen piirre (incidental characteristic, incidental property). (various references)

   

French

  

incident (incident, traffic incident). (various references)

   

German

  

zufällig (accidental, accidentally, adventitious, by any chance, by chance, by hazard, casual, casually, chance, coincidental, coincidentally, fortuitous, fortuitously, haphazard, incidentally, on occasion, perchance, perchancely, random, stochastic). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

συμπτωματικόσ (coincidental, haphazard, symptomatic), τυχαίοσ (accidental, adventitious, casual, chance, circumstantial, coincidental, contingent, fortuitous, haphazard, occasional, random, scratch, stray). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מובלע (mingled), מש י (minor, second, secondary, subsidiary), מקרי (accidental, casual, chance, contingent, fortuitous, haphazard, occasional, random, stray), צ""י (accessory, lateral, side, sidelong, sideways, subsidiary). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

véletlen (accidental, adventitious, casual, chance, coincidence, contingent, fortuitous, fortune, hap, haphazard, happenstance, hazard, luck, occasional, promiscuous, random, unwitting). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kebetulan (accidental, by accident, by chance, casual, fit, happen to, ocassional). (various references)

   

Italian

  

incidentale (minor, passing). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

附属 (affiliated, annexed, associated, attached, auxiliary, belonging, dependent, subordinate), 附帯 (ancillary, secondary), "たる (accessory, junior, secondary, subordinate), 偶発的 (accidental, casual, occasional), 偶発 (accidental, sudden outbreak), 付属 (affiliated, annexed, associated, attached, auxiliary, belonging, dependent, subordinate), 付帯的 (accessory, secondary), 付帯 (accessory, collateral, secondary). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぐうはつてき (accidental, casual, occasional), ぐうはつ (accidental, sudden outbreak), ふぞく (affiliated, annexed, associated, attached, auxiliary, belonging, dependent, subordinate), ふたいてき (accessory, secondary), ふたい (accessory, ancillary, cloth bag, collateral, determination, secondary), じゅうたる (accessory, junior, secondary, subordinate). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

"히 있". (various references)

   

Manx

  

taghyrtagh (accidental, adventitious, casual, circumstantial, fluky, fortuitous). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

tilfeldig (casual, fortuitous, haphazard). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

incidentalay

   

Portuguese

  

incidental (by, bye, parenthetic, parenthetical). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

incidental, suplimentar (accessary, additional, adjective, adscititious, auxiliary, circumstantial, extra, further, odd, supernumerary, supplemental, supplementary), ocazional (accidental, casual, casually, circumstantial, fugitive, haphazard, infrequent, occasional, occasionally), mãrunt (chopping, light, loose, mincing, paltry, peddling, petty, piffling, small, tiny, trifling), lucru incidental, adãugat (added), accidental (accidental, accidentally, adventitious, arbitrary, broken, casual, casually, chance, contingent, fortuitous, fortuitously, hurt, occasional, precarious, random, stray). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

случайный (accidental, adventitious, aleatory, arbitrary, casual, chance, coincidental, contingent, episodic, extemporaneous, extemporary, fortuitous, haphazard, happy go lucky, hit or miss, incident, jobbing, lucky, occasional, odd, passing, promiscuous, punative, random, spurious, stray). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

uzgrednost, uzgredan (accessary, accessory, casual, marginal), sporednost, sporedan (accessary, accessory, adventitious, auxiliary, extrinsic, indifferent, odd, secondary), slučajan (accidental, adventitious, chance, coincidental, contingent, fortuitous, haphazard, random, unexpected, unintentional). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

incidental (casual). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tillfällig (accidental, adventitious, casual, coincidental, contingent, episodic, extraordinary, fortuitous, interim, momentary, occasional, odd, provisional, stopgap, temporary), sido- (collateral, lateral, sidelong, sideways), oväsentlig (accidental, immaterial, importless, inappreciable, indifferent, inessential, unessential), bi- (ancillary, bi-, dubbel-, secondary, subsidiary). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

isteğe bağlı (arbitrary, discretionary, facultative, optional, permissive, unprompted), tesadüfi (accidental, adventitious, chance, circumstantial, coincidental, fortuitous, passing, random, unarranged), olası (a priori, contingent, contingently, earthly, eventual, feasible, in the air, in the cards, liable, like, likely, off, on the cards, plausible, possible, probable, prospective, within the bounds of possibility), küçük ve önemsiz, küçük harcamalar, bağlı (adherent, adhesive, affiliated, amenable, appurtenant, attached, banded, bonded, bound, cohesive, conditional, conjoint, connected, consequent, corded, dependant, dependent, devoted, faithful, germane, hooked, laced, observant, related, subject, subject to, subordinate, tied, under), özgü (appropriate, endemic, indigenous, particular, peculiar to, special to), önemsiz olay. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gidiюini (passing). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

властивий (appropriate, built in, congenial, facultative, immanent, incident, inherent, innate, native, proper, resident), випадок (accident, adventure, case, chance, contingency, contingent, event, fortuity, happening, incident, occasion, occurrence, occurrent, tidings), неістотний (accidental, immaterial, non essential, slim, unessential, unsubstantial), пригода (adventure, affair, episode, experience, occurrence, occurrent). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tình cờ (accidental, accidentally, casual, chance, contingent, en passant, fortuitous, incidentally, passing), ngẫu nhiên (accidentally, adventitious, casual, chance, contingent, fortuitous, haply, incidentally, perchance, promiscuous), bất ngờ phụ. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Incidental

Derivations

Words beginning with "incidental": incidentally, incidentals. (additional references)

Words ending with "incidental": coincidental. (additional references)

Words containing "incidental": coincidentally. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Incidental" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: incedental, incidentaly, incidente. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Incidental"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "incidental" (pronounced i'nsude"ntul)
10i' n s u d e" n t u lcoincidental.
8-s u d e" n t u laccidental, occidental.
6-d e" n t u ldental, transcendental.
5-e" n t u lcompartmental, continental, detrimental, developmental, elemental, environmental, experimental, fundamental, gentle, incremental, instrumental, intercontinental, intergovernmental, judgmental, lentil, mental, monumental, nongovernmental, oriental, ornamental, parental, regimental, rental, sentimental, supplemental, temperamental, transcontinental, unsentimental.
4-n t u lCantle, consonantal, disgruntle, dismantle, frontal, governmental, horizontal, infantile, lintel, mantel, mantle, periodontal, prefrontal, quintal, Wintle.
3-t u lacquittal, anecdotal, artiodactyl, battle, beetle, belittle, betel, bicoastal, bottle, brattle, Bristol, brittle, brutal, butyl, capital, Capitol, cattle, chattel, chortle, coastal, committal, congenital, crustal, crystal, digital, distal, ductile, embattle, entitle, extramarital, fatal, fertile, fetal, fractal, futile, genital, glottal, hospital, hostel, hostile, hurtle, immortal, immotile, infertile, kettle, Kittel, Kittle, little, marital, metal, mettle, mortal, motile, Myrtle, Natal, neonatal, nettle, noncommittal, nonfatal, nonvolatile, occipital, orbital, parietal, pedestal, petal, Pistil, pistol, pivotal, portal, postal, postnatal, Pottle, prattle, premarital, prenatal, projectile, rattle, rebuttal, recital, rectal, resettle, scuttle, settle, shuttle, skeletal, skittle, societal, spittle, startle, subtitle, subtle, tactile, tattle, throttle, title, tittle, tootle, total, transmittal, turtle, unsettle, unsubtle, varietal, vegetal, versatile, vestal, vital, vittle, volatile, Whittle.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Incidental

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-d-e-i-i-l-n-n-t"

-1 letter: anticline, identical.

-2 letters: actinide, alcidine, ciliated, ctenidia, dentinal, incanted, incident, inclined, indicant, indicate.

-3 letters: ancient, aniline, annelid, candent, ciliate, citadel, deltaic, dialect, edictal, encinal, identic, incited, incline, indican, inedita, inlaced, lindane.

-4 letters: acetin, alined, anilin, atelic, cadent, candle, canine, canned, cannel, cannie, canted, cantle, catlin, centai, cental, citied, client, decant, delict, deltic, denial, dental, dentil, dentin, detail, detain, dilate, elicit, enatic, encina, entail, incant, incite, indent, indict, indite, inlace, inlaid, inland, innate, intend, intine, italic, lanced, lancet, lectin, lentic, linden, linnet, nailed, niacin, tailed, talced, tanned, tannic, tenail, tincal, tineal, tineid, tinned.

-5 letters: acini, acned, acted, actin, ailed, alcid, alien, aline, anent, anile, anted, antic, cadet, caned, canid, cilia, cited, clade, clean, cleat, cline, dance, dealt, decal, delta, dicta, eclat, edict, elain, eland, elint, enact, entia, ideal, ileac, iliac, iliad, inane, indie, inlet, inned, laced, laden, lance, lated, laten, leant, liane, licit, linac, lined, linen, linin, litai, naled, nance, nicad, nidal, nitid, teiid, teind, telia, telic, tenia, tical, tidal, tilde, tiled, tinea, tined.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-d-e-i-i-l-n-n-t"
 

+1 letter: declination, incidentals.

 

+2 letters: coincidental, confidential, declinations, incidentally, nonidentical.

 

+3 letters: clandestinity, conditionable, credentialing, declinational, denticulation, identicalness.

 

+4 letters: coincidentally, confidentially, credentialling, decentralizing, dechlorinating, dechlorination, decolonization, denticulations, indelicateness, nondirectional, platinocyanide, unidirectional.

 

+5 letters: antieducational, clandestinities, confidentiality, dechlorinations, decolonizations, disenchantingly, identicalnesses, inconsiderately, nonconfidential, noninsecticidal, occidentalizing, omnidirectional, platinocyanides, reconsolidating, unanticipatedly.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Incidental


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 6E 63 69 64 65 6E 74 61 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..    -.    -.-.    ..    -..    .    -.    -    .-    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01101110 01100011 01101001 01100100 01100101 01101110 01110100 01100001 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#110 &#99 &#105 &#100 &#101 &#110 &#116 &#97 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 006E 0063 0069 0064 0065 006E 0074 0061 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

43806975707180866778

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Orthography
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.