Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Illustrious

Definitions: Illustrious

Illustrious

Adjective

1. Widely known and esteemed; "a famous actor"; "a celebrated musician"; "a famed scientist"; "an illustrious judge"; "a notable historian"; "a renowned painter".

2. Having or conferring glory; "an illustrious achievement".

3. Having or worthy of pride; "redoubtable scholar of the Renaissance"; "born of a redoubtable family".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "illustrious" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Etymology: Illustrious \Il*lus"tri*ous\, adjective. [Latin expression illustris, probably for illuxtris; from il- in the root of lucidus bright: compare to the French expression illustre. See Lucid.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Illustrious

DomainDefinitions

Satire

ILLUSTRIOUS, adj. Suitably placed for the shafts of malice, envy and detraction. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

Literature

Illustrious (The).
Albert V., Duke and second Emperor of Austria (1398-1439).
Nicomedes II. Epiphanes (149-191).
Ptolemy V. Epiphanes (210, 205-181 B.C.).
Jam-sheid (Jam the Illustrious, nephew of Tah Omurs, fifth king of the Paisdadian dynasty of Persia (B.C. 840-800).
Kien-lông, fourth of the Manchoo dynasty of China (1736-1796). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Synonyms: Illustrious

Synonyms: celebrated (adj), famed (adj), famous (adj), far-famed (adj), glorious (adj), notable (adj), noted (adj), redoubtable (adj), renowned (adj), respected (adj). (additional references)

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Illustrious

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Repute

Illustrious, glorious, splendid, brilliant, radiant; bright; full-blown; honorific.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

.

Crosswords: Illustrious

English words defined with "illustrious": Aeneidcelebratedesteemedfamed, famous, far-famedGloriedhistoried, honoredillustriouslyMagnificalNoble metals, notable, notedprestigiousrenowned, Royal touchSplendent, storied. (references)
Specialty definitions using "illustrious": BeeriElectricityIbzan, INFERIAE, INSCRIPTIONMisnomersPort Royal Society, ProboscisSCIMETAR, Sforza, SPOOKER, storytortoise. (references)

Top     

Modern Usage: Illustrious

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I've never seen anything like this in my entire illustrious career! (The World's Greatest Athlete; writing credit: Dee Caruso; Gerald Gardner)

Look, first we had the sea, then America, the west, the moon, Mr. Leary, drugs- the inner journey, Ms. McClaine and our illustrious former first lady- the outer journey. (Flatliners; writing credit: Peter Filardi.)

Movie/TV Titles

The Illustrious Prince (1919)

Illustrious Energy (1987)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: Illustrious

DomainTitle

Books

  • An Essay for the Recording of Illustrious Providences (reference)

  • Great Beginnings Baby Name Book: Illustrious Names from the Arts, History, Literature, Sports, Mythology, and Cultures Around the World (reference)

  • Justinian the Great, the emperor and saint : illustrious Byzantine emperor, legislator, and codifier of law (reference)

  • Of Illustrious Men: A Novel (reference)

  • The Illustrious Prince (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • The Casebook of Sherlock Holmes: The Illustrious Client (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Familiar Quotations: Illustrious

AuthorQuotation

Addison

Title and ancestry render a good man more illustrious, but an ill one more contemptible.

Lucan

A name illustrious and revered by nations.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

The martyr cannot be dishonored. Every lash inflicted is a tongue of fame; every prison a more illustrious abode.

Virgil

I have lived, and I have run the course which fortune allotted me; and now my shade shall descend illustrious to the grave.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Historic Usage: Illustrious

AuthorDateQuotation

Magna Carta

1215

Know that, having regard to God and for the salvation of our soul, and those of all our ancestors and heirs, and unto the honor of God and the advancement of his holy Church and for the rectifying of our realm, we have granted as underwritten by advice of our venerable fathers, Stephen, archbishop of Canterbury, primate of all England and cardinal of the holy Roman Church, Henry, archbishop of Dublin, William of London, Peter of Winchester, Jocelyn of Bath and Glastonbury, Hugh of Lincoln, Walter of Worcester, William of Coventry, Benedict of Rochester, bishops; of Master Pandulf, subdeacon and member of the household of our lord the Pope, of brother Aymeric (master of the Knights of the Temple in England), and of the illustrious men William Marshal, earl of Pembroke, William, earl of Salisbury, William, earl of Warenne, William, earl of Arundel, Alan of Galloway (constable of Scotland), Waren Fitz Gerold, Peter Fitz Herbert, Hubert De Burgh (seneschal of Poitou), Hugh de Neville, Matthew Fitz Herbert, Thomas Basset, Alan Basset, Philip d'Aubigny, Robert of Roppesley, John Marshal, John Fitz Hugh, and others, our liegemen. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Use in Literature: Illustrious

TitleAuthorQuote

A Christmas Carol

Dickens, Charles

Really, for a man who had been out of practice for so many years, it was a splendid laugh, a most illustrious laugh.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Neither illustrious England nor august Germany is in question in the problem of Waterloo.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

He came of an old and illustrious Spanish family and you remember that he was one of the first followers of saint Ignatius.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Illustrious

SubjectTopicQuote

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ELECTRICITY, n. The power that causes all natural phenomena not known to be caused by something else. It is the same thing as lightning, and its famous attempt to strike Dr. Franklin is one of the most picturesque incidents in that great and good man's career. The memory of Dr. Franklin is justly held in great reverence, particularly in France, where a waxen effigy of him was recently on exhibition, bearing the following touching account of his life and services to science: "Monsieur Franqulin, inventor of electricity. This illustrious savant, after having made several voyages around the world, died on the Sandwich Islands and was devoured by savages, of whom not a single fragment was ever recovered." Electricity seems destined to play a most important part in the arts and industries. The question of its economical application to some purposes is still unsettled, but experiment has already proved that it will propel a street car better than a gas jet and give more light than a horse.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Speeches: Illustrious

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

James Madison

1809-1817The best praise for this officer and his intrepid comrades is in the likeness of his triumph to the illustrious victory which immortalized another officer and established at a critical moment our command of another lake.

Martin van Buren

1837-1841In imitating their example I tread in the footsteps of illustrious men, whose superiors it is our happiness to believe are not found on the executive calendar of any country.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Illustrious

"Illustrious" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 96.86% of the time. "Illustrious" is used about 223 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)96.86%21620,583
Noun (proper)3.14%7133,076
                    Total100.00%223N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Illustrious

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

illustrious

14

hms illustrious

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Illustrious

Language Translations for "illustrious"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i shquar (conspicuous, dignified, distinguished, eminent, inspected, ladylike, laureate, notable, noted, noteworthy, outstanding, pre eminent, prize, remarkable), i famshëm (celebrated, famed, famous, glorious, great, noted, outstanding, renowned). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

â€Ù„آمع, â€Ø´Ù‡ÙŠØ± (celebrated, distinguished, famed, great, lustrous, note, noted, prominent, public, renowned, shining). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

виден (conspicuous, distinguished, grand, high ranking, notable, noted, outstanding, pre eminent, prominent, top drawer), знатен (gentle, noble, pedigreed), знаменит (celebrated, cunning, famous, glorious, gone, great, inconceivable, lustrous, prominent, proud, reputed, rousing, terrific). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

æ°å‡º, 昭 (manifest), 傑出 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

zvuèný (fruity, resonant, ringing, sonorous, sounding, vibrant), slavný (celebrated, famed, famous, glorious, great, noted, renowned, well known), proslulý (celebrated, distinguished, eminent, fabled, famous, noted, notorious, renowned, well known), proslavený (storied). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ممتاز (Ditinct, Elite, Excellent, Good, Immense, Knockout, Preferential, Prize, Superior), مجلل (Gala, Glorious, Gorgeous, Grand, Imperial, Luxuriant, Luxurious, Plush, Royalty, Stately, Sumptuous), نامی (Famous), درخشان (Ablaze, Bright, Lucid, Luminous, Phosphorescent, Shiner, Shiny, Starry, Stellar), برجسته (Boss, Dominant, Egregious, Eminent, Laureate, Masterwork, Outstanding, Palmary, Palmy, Predominant, Prime, Profile, Prominent, Saleint, Swell, Tyupical). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

maineikas (celebrated, famous, renowned), kuuluisa (celebrated, famed, famous, noted, notorious, renowned, well-known), kunniakas (glorious). (various references)

   

French

  

illustre (illustrates). (various references)

   

German

  

glorreich (famous, glorious, gloriously, palmy), glanzvoll (brilliant, glamorous, glamourous, glittering, sparkling), gefeiert (celebrated, solemnized), erlaucht (excellency, majesty), erhaben (august, be in relief, convex, convexly, elevated, embossed, eminent, exalted, high, lofty, majestic, noble, raised, solemn, sublime, sublimely, superior, tall). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ένδοξοσ (glorious, renowned), πεÏικλεήσ, επιφανήσ (prominent). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

×ž×¤×•×¨×¡× (celebrated, distinguished, eminent, famed, famous, noted, publicized, well known), מ×"ולל (blessed, eulogized, praised). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

nagyhírû, kiváló (accomplished, brilliant, choice, conspicuous, crack, crackerjack, distinguished, excellent, finished, first rate, great, high-class, masterly, noted, paramount, pre eminent, premium, prime, prominent, rattling, signal, to send sy one's kind regards), fényes (bright, glorious, glossy, lustrous, pompous, refulgent, satiny, sheeny, shining, shiny, sleek, sumptuous), elõkelõ (eminent, gentle, noble, refined, well born, west end). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

termasyhur (famed, famous), termashur (famed, famous), terkenal (fame, famous, outstanding, renowned). (various references)

   

Italian

  

illustre (distinguished, famous, noted). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

歴歴 (dignitaries, illustrious families, notables), 歴々 (dignitaries, illustrious families, notables). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

れãれã (dignitaries, illustrious families, notables). (various references)

   

Manx

  

ooasle (aristocratic, classy, dignified, esteemed, gentlemanly, honourable, lofty, lordly, magnificent, patrician, respected), erroortagh (valiant), erreartagh (powerful), ard-ghooagh (famous, reputable). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

strålende (glorious), fremtredende. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

illustriousay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

ilustre (honorable, honourable, illustrate, notable, outstanding, shining), nobre (aristocrat, chivalrous, gallant, gentle, gentry, great, high, kingpin, knit, lord-like, noble, nobleman, peer, royal, soulful, sublime, whole-souled), esclarecedor (enlightening, illumination, illuminative), célebre (celebrated, emir, fameless, famous, far fetched, noted, renowned, well known), bendito (benedictory, blessed, blest, celebrated, famous). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

ilustru (celebrated), strãlucit (bright, brilliant, brilliantly, gorgeous, luminous), mare (acred, adult, ample, big, boundless, brine, broad, bulky, deep, dense, enormous, famous, fat, flux, foam, gorgeous, grand, grandiose, great, gross, hard, heavy, high, howling, huge, hulking, immense, important, keen, king size, large, large scale, long, loose, major, man-sized, massy, mighty, open, pond, ponderous, pretty, renowned, rich, roomy, sea, sensible, severe, spacious, stupendous, tall, thick, thundering, vast, violent, voluminous, wide), celebru (celebrated, famed, famous, renowned). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

проÑлавленный (celebrated, famed, featured, renowned). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

òirdheirc (excellent, glorious, honourable, noble). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

slavan (famous, glorious, noted, renowned), Äuven (famed, famous, noted, renowned, reputed). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

ilustre (famous). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

lysande (bright, brilliant, glorious, glowing, lambent, lucid, luminous, pageant, shining, vibrant). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tanınmış (conversant, distinguished, famed, famous, notable, noted, of note, prestigious, reputable, reputed, well known), meşhur (celebrated, famed, famous, noted, of mark, proverbial, renowned, reputed, well known), ünlü (celebrated, distinguished, eminent, famed, famous, glorious, great, noted, of mark, prestigious, prominent, renowned, reputable, reputed, sonant, vowel, well known). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

ÑÑкравий (bright, brilliant, catchy, cheesy, colorful, colourful, flamboyant, flaming, florid, garish, gorgeous, high-colored, high-coloured, lightsome, noisy, obvious, oriental, pictorial, picturesque, powerful, quicksilver, sober, starry, vivid), Ñлаветний (famed, famous, well known), визначний (brilliant, definable, notable, noteworthy, observable, protuberant). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vinh quang (glorious), rạng rỡ (beamy, radiantly, winsome), nổi tiếng lừng lẫy, có tiếng (notable, renowned). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Illustrious

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

clara, clare, clarissimus, clarius, clarus, egregius, fulgens, illustris, inclita, inclitam, inclitas, inclite, incliti, inclitis, inclitos, inclitum, inclitus, inlustrem, inlustris, praeclara, praeclaram, praeclaras, praeclarior, praeclaris, praeclaritas, praeclarus, pulcher, pulcherrima, pulcherrimi, pulcherrimis, pulcherrimo, pulcherrimus, pulchra, pulchrae, pulchram, pulchras, pulchri, pulchrior, pulchriores, pulchros, pulchrum. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Illustrious

Derivations

Words beginning with "illustrious": illustriously, illustriousness, illustriousnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Illustrious" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: iilustrious, illstrious, illusrious, Illustribus, ilustrious. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Illustrious"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "illustrious" (pronounced ulu"strēus)
7-u" s t r ē u sindustrious.
5-t r ē u svitreous.
4-r ē u scurious, deleterious, delirious, denarius, furious, glorious, gregarious, hilarious, imperious, inglorious, injurious, laborious, lugubrious, meritorious, mysterious, nefarious, notorious, pancreas, penurious, precarious, Sartorius, serious, spurious, various, vicarious, victorious.
3-ē u sacrimonious, alias, amphibious, aqueous, bilious, coleus, commodious, contemporaneous, copious, courteous, devious, dubious, envious, erroneous, extraneous, fastidious, felonious, gaseous, harmonious, hideous, homogeneous, igneous, ignominious, impervious, insidious, instantaneous, invidious, lascivious, luxurious, melodious, miscellaneous, nucleus, oblivious, obsequious, obvious, odious, percutaneous, previous, punctilious, radius, sanctimonious, simultaneous, spontaneous, studious, supercilious, tedious, unceremonious.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Illustrious

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "i-i-l-l-o-r-s-s-t-u-u"

-3 letters: lustrous.

-4 letters: strolls, suitors, troilus, tsouris.

-5 letters: rousts, stills, stours, stroll, stulls, suitor, trills, triols, trolls, trulls, tsoris, tsuris, tussor, tussur.

 Words containing the letters "i-i-l-l-o-r-s-s-t-u-u"
 

+2 letters: illustriously.

 

+4 letters: floriculturists, illustriousness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Illustrious


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 6C 6C 75 73 74 72 69 6F 75 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..    .-..    .-..    ..-    ...    -    .-.    ..    ---    ..-    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01101100 01101100 01110101 01110011 01110100 01110010 01101001 01101111 01110101 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#108 &#108 &#117 &#115 &#116 &#114 &#105 &#111 &#117 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 006C 006C 0075 0073 0074 0072 0069 006F 0075 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4378788785868475818785

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.