Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

HOLDBACK

Definitions: HOLDBACK

HOLDBACK

Noun

1. The projection or loop on the thill of a vehicle. to which a strap of the harness is attached, to hold back a carriage when going down hill, or in backing; also, the strap or part of the harness so used.

2. Check; hindrance; restraint; obstacle.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 


Specialty Definitions: HOLDBACK

DomainDefinitions

Mining

On an inclined belt conveyor system, a brake that comes automatically into use in the event of power failure, thus preventing the loaded belt fromrunning downward and piling up rock. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: HOLDBACK

Synonyms by domain: holdback torque (public administration), tape holdback (electrical engineering, physics).

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Crosswords: HOLDBACK

Specialty definitions using "HOLDBACK": chock block. (references)

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Non-Fiction Usage: HOLDBACK

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Zimbabwe

Mining operations that produce other commodity minerals that are fully exported, such as chromium or asbestos, will suffer a blow from the Reserve Bank's announcement in June 2001 that it is increasing its hard currency holdback of export proceeds from 25 to 40 percent. (references)

South Africa

Though the benefit has been severely diluted in recent years due to high domestic inflation, a fixed official exchange rate and a higher retention rate of foreign currency inflows by the Government (in June 2001 the Reserve Bank increased it holdback of all foreign currency inflows form 25 to 40 percent), industries and companies earning at least a quarter of their income in foreign exchange are generally in a much better position to stay afloat and grow. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: HOLDBACK

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  auto holdback manufacture

93

  dealer holdback

42

  holdback

11

  car dealer holdback

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: HOLDBACK

Language Translations for "HOLDBACK"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

pengim (delay, hindrance, inhibition, interruption, obstruction, occlusion, preclusion, stumble), pengesë (balk, bar, barrier, baulk, block, boom, chock, clog, cramp, crash barrier, cumber, detention, difficulty, dike, disadvantage, drag, drawback, encumbrance, fetter, handicap, hedge, hindrance, hitch, hold up, hurdle, impediment, interference, interruption, jamming, liability, manacle, mash, obstacle, obstruction, preclusion, pullback, retardation, retardment, rub, setback, stay, stoppage, stumbling block, stumbling-stone, stunt, traverse, trip up). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏العائق (delphinium, obstacle). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

спиране (arrest, blocking, braking, catch, cease, cessation, discontinuance, dwell, halt, hold up, interruption, letup, prevention, retention, snub, stand, standstill, stay, stop, stopping, tie up), задръжка (inhibition, interruption), пречка (bit, block, blockage, check, clog, cross, difficulty, disadvantage, disqualification, embarrassment, encumbrance, handicap, hindrance, hurdle, impediment, kibosh, let, liability, manacle, obstacle, preclusion, pull back, remora, rub, setback, spoke, stay, stop, stumbling-stone, traverse). (various references)

   

Czech

  

překážka (balk, bar, barrier, blockage, fence, hamper, hazard, hindrance, hurdle, impediment, jump, obstacle, obstruction, resistance, restriction, roadblock, rub, snag, trig). (various references)

   

French

  

obstacle. (various references)

   

Italian

  

ostacolo (balk, barrier, check, clog, difficulty, drag, drawback, fence, handicap, hindrance, hitch, hurdle, impediment, jump, obstacle, obstruction, screen, setback, snag, stumbling block, wattle), impedimento (check, clog, determent, drag, encumbrance, escapement, handicap, hindrance, hitch, impediment, obstacle, obstruction, preventative, prevention, stumbling block). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

oldbackhay

   

Portuguese

  

roubar (abstract, bereave, bone, cabbage, despoil, embezzle funds, extort money, faked, file, grab-all, kidnapper, loot, lurcher, make away with oneself, nab, picayune, pick, piratical, plunder, priggish, purloin, rifle, Rob, rustle, screw out of, scrounge, snitch, snoop, steal, strip, swipe, take away, thieve), dificuldade (ado, awkwardness, check, checkout, complicacy, cramp, crux, deterrent, difficulty, distress, embassy, encumbrance, fix, handicap, hardness, hardship, hindrance, hitch, hobble, impediment, intricacy, knot, let, matter, mess, need, niche, Nodus, obstacle, obstruction, plummet, quagmire, Ravel, rub, scrape, stress, trammels, trouble). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

задержка (backoff, backset, back-set, check, delay, detention, foot-dragging, hitch, holdup, impediment, lag, lagging, lateness, retardation, retardment, set back, setback, suppression, throwback, time-delay, time-lag), препятствие (balk, barrier, baulk, block, check, clog, contrariety, countercheck, discouragement, disincentive, drawback, encumbrance, hedge, hurdle, impediment, leap, manacle, obstacle, obstruction, preclusion, pull back, setback, traverse). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

prepreka (ado, balk, bar, barrage, barrier, baulk, difficulty, drag, drawback, hang up, hindrance, hurdle, impeachment, impediment, liability, obstacle, obstruction, set back, setback, snag, static, trammel, traverse). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hinder (balk, bar, block, check, cumber, curb, disqualification, drag, embargo, embarrassment, encumbrance, entanglement, fence, gorge, hazard, hedge, hindrance, hitch, hurdle, impediment, interference, object, obstacle, obstruction, restraint, stymie, trammel). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

engel (balk, bar, barrage, barricade, barrier, baulk, block, check, clog, countercheck, counterwork, cramp, Crimp, dam, determent, difficulty, discouragement, disincentive, drag, drawback, encumbrance, entanglement, fence, handicap, hedge, hindrance, hobble, hold up, hurdle, impediment, interference, let, obstacle, obstruction, restraint, retardation, rub, shackles, slashing, snag, stay, stick, stop, stumbling block, supersedeas, tie, trammel). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự ngăn trở (impediment, prevention), sự cản trở (baffle, check, countercherk, delay, encumbrance, hardihood, incumbrance, let). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: HOLDBACK

Derivations

Words beginning with "HOLDBACK": holdbacks. (additional references)


Misspellings

"HOLDBACK" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: holbaek, holbech. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: HOLDBACK

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-c-d-h-k-l-o"

-3 letters: acold, ahold, black, block, chalk, cloak, dobla, loach.

-4 letters: bach, back, bald, balk, blah, bloc, bock, bola, bold, calk, calo, chad, chao, clad, clod, coal, coda, cola, cold, dahl, dhak, dhal, dock, hack, halo, hock, hold, holk, kohl, kola, lack, lakh, load, loca, loch, lock.

-5 letters: abo, ado, alb, bad, bah, bal, boa.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-c-d-h-k-l-o"
 

+1 letter: blockhead, holdbacks.

 

+2 letters: blockheads, chalkboard.

 

+3 letters: chalkboards.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: HOLDBACK


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

48 4F 4C 44 42 41 43 4B

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

....    ---    .-..    -..    -...    .-    -.-.    -.-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001000 01001111 01001100 01000100 01000010 01000001 01000011 01001011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#72 &#79 &#76 &#68 &#66 &#65 &#67 &#75

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0048 004F 004C 0044 0042 0041 0043 004B

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4249463836353745

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Anagrams
9. Orthography
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.